鐜嬫櫠鏅?/p>
鎽樎?瑕侊細鎴戝浗鍦ㄦ梾娓歌涓氱殑钃媰鍙戝睍涓嬶紝鏃呮父娑夊鑻辫浜烘墠鐨勫煿鍏诲氨鏄惧緱鎰堟潵鎰堥噸瑕侊紝鑰屼汉鎵嶅煿鍏讳腑鎻愰珮浜烘墠鍩瑰吇鐨勮川閲忔秹鍙婂埌鐨勮绱犳瘮杈冨鏍凤紝濡傛暀鏉愯绱犮€傛梾娓歌嫳璇暀鏉愭槸浜烘墠鍩瑰吇鐨勫熀纭€锛屽綋鍓嶆梾娓歌嫳璇暀鏉愬瓨鍦ㄧ殑闂姣旇緝澶氭牱锛屼负鑳藉鏃呮父鑻辫獮鏁欐潗杩涜浼樺寲锛屽皢鏃呮父娓告垙鏁欐潗鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ厖鍒嗗彂鎸ュ嚭鏉ワ紝杩欏氨闇€瑕佹寜鐓SP闇€姹傚垎鏋愮粨鏋滈拡瀵规€у簲瀵癸紝鎻愰珮鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗鐨勬暣浣撹川閲忥紝涓轰笓涓氫汉鎵嶅煿鍏诲伐浣滅殑鑹ソ寮€灞曟彁渚涜祫婧愭敮鎾戙€傝鏂囧厛灏辨梾娓歌嫳璇暀鏉愮殑闂鍜孍SP闇€姹傚垎鏋愯繘琛岄槓杩帮紝鐒跺悗灏盓SP闇€姹傚垎鏋愮殑鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗浼樺寲璁捐寤鸿鍔犱互鎺㈢┒锛屽笇鍐€鑳介€氳繃姝ゆ鐞嗚鐮旂┒锛屼负瀹為檯鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗鐨勪紭鍖栨彁渚涙湁鐩婂弬鑰冦€?/p>
鍏抽敭璇嶏細鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗聽 ESP闇€姹傚垎鏋惵?浼樺寲璁捐聽 鎺㈢┒
涓浘鍒嗙被鍙凤細G714 聽 聽 聽 聽 聽 鏂囩尞鏍囪瘑鐮侊細A 鏂囩珷缂栧彿锛?672-3791锛?020锛?8锛坆锛?0162-03
A Study of Tourism English Textbooks based on ESP Needs Analysis
WANG Jingjing
锛圝inggangshan University锛?Ji'an锛?Jiangxi Province锛?343009 China锛?/p>
Abstract锛?With the rapid development of tourism industry in China锛?the training of foreign-related tourism English talents is becoming more and more important. In the training of talents锛?there are various elements involved in improving the quality of personnel training锛?such as teaching material elements锛?tourism English teaching materials as the basis of talent training. Currently锛?there are various problems in Tourism English teaching materials锛?in order to optimize tourism English teaching materials. To give full play to the role of tourism game teaching materials锛?it is necessary to improve the overall quality of tourism English teaching materials according to the results of ESP demand analysis锛?and provide resource support for the good development of professional personnel training. This paper first discusses the problems of tourism English teaching materials and ESP demand analysis锛?and then explores the optimization design suggestions of ESP demand analysis锛?hoping to provide useful reference for the optimization of actual tourism English teaching materials through this theoretical study.
Key Words锛?Tourism english textbook; ESP demand analysis; Optimization design; Exploration
褰撳墠鎴戝浗鐨勬梾娓镐笟鍙戝睍姣旇緝杩呴€燂紝绀句細瀵规梾娓歌嫳璇汉鎵嶇殑闇€姹傞噺澶у锛岃€屽煿鍏讳笓涓氬寲浜烘墠灏辫鏈変笓涓氬寲鐨勬暀鏉愪綔涓烘敮鎾戯紝淇濋殰鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗鐨勮川閲忔墠鑳戒负浜烘墠鍩瑰吇宸ヤ綔鐨勮壇濂藉紑灞曟彁渚涗緷鎵樸€?/p>
1聽 鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗鐨勯棶棰?/p>
浠庡綋鍓嶆梾娓歌嫳璇暀鏉愮殑鐜扮姸鑳藉彂鐜帮紝鍏朵腑瀛樺湪鐨勯棶棰樺鏍凤紝浠庝互涓嬪嚑鐐瑰氨鏁欐潗鐨勯棶棰樺睍寮€闃愯堪銆?/p>
1.1 鏁欐潗鐨勫眰娆″畾浣嶉棶棰?/p>
鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗鎵€闈㈠悜鐨勮鑰呯兢鑼冨洿姣旇緝瀹斤紝閫氬父鍖呭惈闈炶嫳璇笓涓氬鐢熴€傝€屾梾娓哥鐞嗕笓涓氬張鍖呭惈鍟嗗姟鑻辫浠ュ強閰掑簵鑻辫绫荤殑鑻辫涓撲笟瀛︾敓锛岃繕鏈夌殑鏄ぞ浼氫笂浠庝簨鏃呮父宸ヤ綔鐨勫湪鑱屼汉缇わ紝鍦ㄥ畾浣嶄笂瀛樺湪涓嶅悎鐞嗕箣澶勶紝杩欏氨蹇呯劧浼氬奖鍝嶆暀鏉愮殑搴旂敤鏁堟灉[1]銆?/p>
1.2 鏁欐潗鏁欒緟浜у搧鐩稿涓嶈冻
浠庢梾娓歌嫳璇暀鏉愮殑鐜扮姸鑳藉彂鐜帮紝鐩稿叧鐨勬暀杈呬骇鍝佺殑鏀拺涓嶈冻鐨勭幇璞℃瘮杈冪獊鍑恒€備竴浜涙梾娓歌嫳璇暀鏉愬彧鏈夊鐢熷拰鏁欏笀鐢ㄤ功锛屼互鍙婄畝鍗曞寲鐨勯煶棰戣祫鏂欙紝鑰屽浜庤鍚鏁欒绋嬩互鍙婃嫇灞曠殑璧勬枡瀛樺湪鐫€涓嶈冻鐨勬儏鍐碉紝杩欏氨蹇呯劧浼氬奖鍝嶆暀鏉愮殑鐭ヨ瘑鍐呭涓板瘜鎬э紝瀵瑰鐢熶笓涓氱煡璇嗙殑鎺屾彙浜х敓褰卞搷銆傜敱浜庢暀杈呰祫鏂欎骇鍝佺殑缂轰箯锛屼娇寰楀鐢熷湪璇惧爞涓緢闅剧湡瀹炲叏闈㈠湴鎰熷彈鏃呮父鑻辫宸ヤ綔鐨勫疄闄呯幆澧冿紝瀛︾敓缂轰箯浜嗕赴瀵岀殑璇█鐜浣滀负鏀寔锛屽涔犵殑鍔ㄥ姏涔熶細鍥犳鑰屽彈鍒板奖鍝嶃€?/p>
1.3 鏁欐潗缁撴瀯闂
鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗鐨勯棶棰樿繕浣撶幇鍦ㄧ粨鏋勭殑缂栨帓鏂归潰瀛樺湪鐫€涓嶅悎鐞嗕箣澶勶紝鏁欐潗鍐呭鍦ㄧ紪鎺掓柟闈篃瀛樻湁涓嶇瀛︿箣澶勶紝娌℃湁灏嗘梾娓镐汉鎵嶅煿鍏荤洰鏍囨€昏姹傞矞鏄庡湴绐佸嚭鍑烘潵銆傛湁鐨勬梾娓歌嫳璇暀鏉愭槸鍙傜収鏈鏁欐潗锛屼粙缁嶈澶氱殑鐞嗚浠ュ強涓撲笟鏈锛屾湁鐨勬槸鎸夌収鏃呮父娲诲姩鐜妭锛屽鏃呮父涓悆鍠濅綇琛岀瓑杩涜璇█鏂囧瓧鐨勭綏鍒楋紝鏈夌殑杩囧害寮鸿皟鏂囧寲鑳屾櫙鐭ヨ瘑浠ュ強鏃呮父鏅偣浠嬬粛锛岃繖鏍风殑鏁欐潗缁撴瀯鐨勫畨鎺掓樉鐒舵槸涓嶇鍚堝疄闄呰姹傜殑銆?/p>
1.4 鏁欐潗鐩稿叧瀹炶鎸囧涔︾殑缂轰箯
鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗涓嶅彧鏄渶瑕佸崟鏂归潰鐨勬暀鏉愬唴瀹癸紝杩樿鏈夌浉閰嶅鐨勫疄璁寚瀵间功浣滀负鏀拺锛屾墠鑳借瀛︾敓鍦ㄩ」鐩疄璺靛綋涓彁楂樿嚜韬殑涓撲笟鑳藉姏姘村钩銆傝€屽湪褰撳墠鐨勬暀鏉愬唴瀹硅璁℃柟闈富瑕佹槸浣撶幇鎯呮櫙鍜屼氦闅涙暀瀛︾殑鎬濇兂锛屽浜庢暀鏉愮殑璁捐鎬濊矾鏄鍫備负涓伙紝瀹炶返涓鸿緟锛屽鐢熺己涔忓疄璺电殑鎸囧锛屽湪涓撲笟鐨勭煡璇嗗疄璺佃兘鍔涙柟闈㈢浉瀵规瘮杈冭杽寮憋紝杩欎簺閮戒細褰卞搷鏁欐潗鐨勫疄闄呭簲鐢ㄦ晥鏋溿€?/p>
2聽 鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗ESP闇€姹傚垎鏋愭暀鏉愯璁″缓璁?/p>
2.1 ESP闇€姹傚垎鏋?/p>
2.1.1 鏃呮父浜烘墠闇€姹傚垎鏋?/p>
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2.1.2 瀛︾敓瀛︿範闇€姹傚垎鏋?/p>
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2.2 ESP闇€姹傚垎鏋愮殑鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗璁捐寤鸿
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3聽 缁撹
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鍙傝€冩枃鐚?/p>
[1] 鍌呭噷.鍩轰簬闇€姹傚垎鏋愮殑鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欏[J].鍚夋灄骞挎挱鐢佃澶у瀛︽姤锛?018锛?锛夛細84-85.
[2] 鏉庨鏉?闇€姹傚垎鏋愭寚瀵间笅鐨勬梾娓歌嫳璇牎鏈暀鏉愯璁＄爺绌禰J].鏂扮枂鑱屼笟鏁欒偛鐮旂┒锛?018锛?锛?锛夛細41-44.
[3] 鏉庝簲.鍩轰簬闇€姹傚垎鏋愮殑楂樿亴鏃呮父鑻辫鏁欐潗璁捐鐮旂┒[J].鏂扮枂鑱屼笟澶у瀛︽姤锛?019锛?3锛?锛夛細17-19锛?2.
[4] 鑳¤帀.鏁欒偛淇℃伅鍖栨敼闈╄儗鏅笅鐨勯珮鏍¤嫳璇暀瀛︽柊鍙戝睍[J].绉戞妧璧勮锛?019锛?7锛?3锛夛細145-146.
[5] 鏉ㄩ椈瀹?淇℃伅鎶€鏈敮鎸佷笅鐨勯珮鏍¤嫳璇暀瀛︽ā寮忎紭鍖栫爺绌禰J].绉戞妧璧勮锛?016锛?4锛?0锛夛細111-112.
[6] 鍛ㄩ潠.绉瀬蹇冪悊瀛﹁瑙掍笅楂樿亴鑻辫璇惧爞鏁欏鍒濇帰[J].鍥介檯鍏叧锛?020锛?锛夛細92-93.
