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名师互学网 > 学历 > 考研 > 考研英语

常见词缀大全

常见词缀大全

摘要:英语学科的学习重在平时的积累,而考研英语的单词和短语的复习更是需要持续不断的坚持,日积月累达到一定的程度,考研英语后期的复习才能更加轻松一点。分享给你英语词汇常见词缀大全,让你的背诵轻松起来~ 一、前缀(62个) 1.aero-:concerningtheairoraircraft; 2.anti-:against,oppositeof; 3.auto-:oforbyoneself; 4.be-:totr eatasthestatedthing; 5.bi-:two,twice,double; 6.bio-:concerninglivingthings; 7.by-,bye-:lessimportant; 8.centi-:hundredthpartofaunit; 9.co-:together,with; 10.col-:(usedbeforel)together,with; 11.com-:(usedbeforeb,m,p)together,with; 12.con-:together,with; 13.contr a-:opposite 14.cor-:(usedbeforer)together,with; 15.counter-:opposite; 16.cross-:across,goingbetweenthestatedthingsandjoiningthem; 17.de-:showinganopposite,toremove,toreduce; 18.dis-:not,theoppositeof;1 19.em-:(usedbeforeb,m,p)tocausetobecome; 20.en-:tocausetobecome; 21.ex-:former(andstillliving) 22.extr a-:outside,beyond; 23.fore-:inadvance,before,inoratthefront; 24.il-:(usedbeforel)not; 25.im-:(usedbeforeb,m,p)not; 26.in-:not; 27.infra-:belowinarange,beyond; 28.inter-:between,among; 29.intr a-:inside,within,into; 30.ir-:(usedbeforer)not; 31.kilo-:thousand; 32.macro-:large,esp.concerningawholesystemratherthanparticularpartsof; 33.mal-:badorbadly; 34.micro-:extr emelysmall; 35.mid-:middle; 36.mini-:small,short; 37.mis-:badorbadly,wrongorwrongly; 38.mono-:one,single; 39.multi-:morethanone,many; 40.non-:not; 41.out-:outside,beyond; 42.over-:toomuch,above,additional; 43.poly-:many; 44.post-:laterthan,after; 45.pre-:before,inadvance; 46.pro-:infavorof,supporting; 47.pseudo-:notr eal,false; 48.re-:again,backtotheformerstate; 49.self-:bymeansofoneselforitself,of,to,with,for,orinoneselforitself; 50.semi-:half,partly; 51.step-:notbybirthbutthroughaparentwhohasremarried; 52.sub-:under,below,lessimportant,partofthestatedbiggerwhole; 53.super-:more,larger,greaterthanusual; 54.tele-:atoroveralongdistance,byorfortelevision; 55.therm(o)-:concerningheat; 56.tr ans-:across,onortotheothersideof,between; 57.tr i-:three,threetimes; 58.ultr a-:beyond,very,extr emely; 59.un-:not; 60.under-:toolittle,below; 61.uni-:one,single; 62.vice-:nextintherank;below. 二、后缀(54个) (1)名词后缀(28个): 1.–ability,–ibility 2.–age 3.–al 4.–an,–ian,–arian 5.–ance,–ence 6.–ancy,–ency 7.–ant,–ent 8.–cy 9.–dom 10.–ee 11.–er,–or,–ar 12.–ery 13.–ese 14.–ess 15.–ful 16.–hood 17.–ics 18.–ion,–ition,–ation 19.–ism 20.–ist 21.–ity,–ty 22.–ment 23.–ness 24.–ology 25.–ship 26.–sion,–ssion 27.–th 28.–ure (2)动词后缀(3个): 1.–en 2.–ify 3.–ize,–ise (3)形容词后缀(20个): 1.–able,–ible 2.–al 3.–an,–arian,–ian 4.–ant,–ent 5.–ary,–ory 6.–ate 7.–en 8.–ese 9.–free 10.–ful 11.–ic,–ical 12.–ish 13.–ive 14.-less 15.–like 16.–ly 17.–ous,–ious 18.–some 19.–ward 20.–y (4)副词后缀(3个): 1.–ly 2.–ward,–wards 3.–wise

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