目录：
一、yum本地仓库配置并以安装bind为例
二、配置epel仓库并以安装Nginx为例
三、源码编译安装Nginx
四、Ubuntu配置清华apt源并以下载安装wireshark为例
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一、yum本地仓库配置并以安装bind为例
可参考我的另一篇文章https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38966361/article/details/90256862
二、配置epel仓库并以安装Nginx为例
步骤1：从清华镜像网站下载epel
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/epel/7/x86_64/
步骤2：安装Nginx
yum -y install nginx
步骤3：启动Nginx
systemctl start nginx
安装成功后的效果如图所示
为了避免和下面采用源码安装的方法冲突，所以我们先关闭我们的Nginx服务
（1）查看Nginx服务端口号
ps -ef | grep nginx
（2）杀掉端口24571和24572
kill -9 24571
kill -9 24572
三、源码编译安装Nginx
步骤1：安装gcc环境（编译源码需要）
yum install wget gcc automake
步骤2：安装pcre-devel库
yum install pcre pcre-devel -y
步骤3：安装zlib-devel库
yum install zlib zlib-devel -y
步骤4：安装openssl-devel库
yum install openssl openssl-devel -y
步骤5：安装Nginx源码包
wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
步骤6：解压源码包
tar xf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
步骤7：进入到解压后的包
cd nginx-1.14.0
步骤8：配置并检查服务
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module
步骤9：编译安装
make
make install
步骤10：关闭防火墙
iptables -F
步骤11：开启服务测试连接
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
在浏览器输入IP地址（如果不知道的话可以在虚拟机输入ifconfig得到）
出现下图表示安装并且启动成功
四、Ubuntu中配置清华apt源（下载安装wireshark）
前言：修改apt源的原因：很简单，因为国外的速度慢
建议使用远程连接工具（xshell/CRT）
步骤1：复制/etc/apt/sources.list
cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
步骤2：进入源列表文件
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
步骤3：编辑源列表文件，将原来的内容注释或删除掉
##清华源
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
步骤4：更新
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade
更新完成出现下图表示成功
其他国内的apt源
##中科大源
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
##163源
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#阿里源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
步骤5：测试安装wireshark
sudo apt install wireshark
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版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「afgawrg」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38966361/article/details/90257753
上面 是安装源
下面是 安装步骤
apt install gcc-c++ apt-get install nginx apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client mysql_secure_installation #wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.6.tar.gz
sudo apt install php sudo apt install php-mysql php-gd
最后 进入
vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
修改如下图
斜体样式
