机房预约系统
1、系统简介
学校现有几个规格不同的机房,由于使用时经常出现“撞车”现象,现开发一套机房预约系统,解决这一问题。
2、身份简介:
- 学生代表:申请使用机房
- 教师:审核学生的预约申请
- 管理员:给学生、教师创建账号
3、机房简介
机房一共有3间:
- 1号机房——最大容量20人
- 2号机房——最大容量50人
- 3号机房——最大容量100人
4、申请简介
- 申请的订单每周由管理员负责清空
- 学生可以预约未来一周内的机房使用,预约的日期为周一至周五,预约时需要选择预约时段(上午、下午)
- 教师来审核预约,根据实际情况审核通过或者不通过
5、系统具体需求
首先进入登录界面,可选登录身份有:
- 学生代表
- 老师
- 管理员
- 退出
每个身份都需要进行验证后,进入子菜单
- 学生需要输入:学号、姓名、登录密码
- 老师需要输入:职工号、姓名、登录密码
- 管理员需要输入:管理员姓名、登录密码
学生具体功能
- 申请预约——预约机房
- 查看自身的预约——查看自己的预约状态
- 查看所有预约——查看全部预约信息以及预约状态
- 取消预约—— 取消自身的预约,预约成功或审核中的预约均可取消
教师具体功能
- 查看所有预约——查看全部预约信息以及预约状态
- 审核预约——对学生的预约进行审核
- 注销登录——退出登录
管理员具体功能
- 添加账号——添加学生或教师的账号,需要检测学生编号或教师职工号是否重复
- 查看账号——可以选择查看学生或教师的全部信息
- 查看机房——查看所有机房的信息
- 清空预约——清空所有预约记录
- 注销登录——退出登录
首先进入登录界面,可选登录身份有:
- 学生代表
- 老师
- 管理员
- 退出
每个身份都需要进行验证后,进入子菜单
- 学生需要输入:学号、姓名、登录密码
- 老师需要输入:职工号、姓名、登录密码
- 管理员需要输入:管理员姓名、登录密码
学生具体功能
- 申请预约——预约机房
- 查看自身的预约——查看自己的预约状态
- 查看所有预约——查看全部预约信息以及预约状态
- 取消预约—— 取消自身的预约,预约成功或审核中的预约均可取消
教师具体功能
- 查看所有预约——查看全部预约信息以及预约状态
- 审核预约——对学生的预约进行审核
- 注销登录——退出登录
管理员具体功能
- 添加账号——添加学生或教师的账号,需要检测学生编号或教师职工号是否重复
- 查看账号——可以选择查看学生或教师的全部信息
- 查看机房——查看所有机房的信息
- 清空预约——清空所有预约记录
- 注销登录——退出登录
- 学生需要输入:学号、姓名、登录密码
- 老师需要输入:职工号、姓名、登录密码
- 管理员需要输入:管理员姓名、登录密码
学生具体功能
- 申请预约——预约机房
- 查看自身的预约——查看自己的预约状态
- 查看所有预约——查看全部预约信息以及预约状态
- 取消预约—— 取消自身的预约,预约成功或审核中的预约均可取消
教师具体功能
- 查看所有预约——查看全部预约信息以及预约状态
- 审核预约——对学生的预约进行审核
- 注销登录——退出登录
管理员具体功能
- 添加账号——添加学生或教师的账号,需要检测学生编号或教师职工号是否重复
- 查看账号——可以选择查看学生或教师的全部信息
- 查看机房——查看所有机房的信息
- 清空预约——清空所有预约记录
- 注销登录——退出登录
- 查看所有预约——查看全部预约信息以及预约状态
- 审核预约——对学生的预约进行审核
- 注销登录——退出登录
管理员具体功能
- 添加账号——添加学生或教师的账号,需要检测学生编号或教师职工号是否重复
- 查看账号——可以选择查看学生或教师的全部信息
- 查看机房——查看所有机房的信息
- 清空预约——清空所有预约记录
- 注销登录——退出登录
在文本文件中添加机房信息(房间号和最大容量)和管理员信息(姓名和登录密码),
老师和学生的账号可以通过登录管理员,选择添加账号进行添加,也可直接在文本文件中添加。
管理员登录菜单:
管理员添加账号:
学生代表登录菜单:
老师登录菜单:
代码:
computer_room.h
#pragma once
#include
using namespace std;
//机房类
class computer_room
{
public:
int com_id; //机房id号
int max_num; //机房最大容量
};
identity.h
#pragma once //防止头文件重复包含
#include
using namespace std;
//身份抽象基类
class identity
{
public:
virtual void opermenu() = 0; //操作菜单 纯虚函数
string name; //用户名
string pwd; //密码
};
manager.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "student.h"
#include "teacher.h"
#include "identity.h"
#include "computer_room.h"
using namespace std;
#define ADMIN_FILE "admin.txt" //管理员文件
#define STUDENT_FILE "student.txt" //学生文件
#define TEACHER_FILE "teacher.txt" //教师文件
#define COMPUTER_FILE "computer.txt" //机房信息文件
#define ORDER_FILE "order.txt" //订单文件
class manager :public identity
{
public:
manager();
manager(string name, string pwd);
virtual void opermenu(); //选择菜单
void add_person(); //添加账号
void show_person(); //查看账号
void show_computer(); //查看机房信息
void clean_file(); //清空预约记录
void init_vector(); //初始化容器
bool check_repeat(int id, int type); //检测重复
vectorvstu; //学生容器
vectorvtea; //教师容器
vectorvcom; //机房信息
};
order_file.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include
student.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "identity.h"
#include "computer_room.h"
#include "order_file.h"
using namespace std;
#define ADMIN_FILE "admin.txt" //管理员文件
#define STUDENT_FILE "student.txt" //学生文件
#define TEACHER_FILE "teacher.txt" //教师文件
#define COMPUTER_FILE "computer.txt" //机房信息文件
#define ORDER_FILE "order.txt" //订单文件
class student :public identity
{
public:
student();
student(int id, string name, string pwd);
virtual void opermenu(); //菜单界面
void apply_order(); //申请预约
void show_my_order(); //查看我的预约
void show_all_order(); //查看所有预约
void cancel_order(); //取消预约
int id; //学号
vector vcom; //机房容器
};
teacher.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include "identity.h"
#include "order_file.h"
using namespace std;
class teacher :public identity
{
public:
teacher(); //默认构造
teacher(int id, string name, string pwd); //有参构造
virtual void opermenu(); //菜单界面
void show_all_order(); //查看所有预约
void valid_order(); //审核预约
int empid; //职工号
};
manager.cpp
#include "manager.h"
manager::manager()
{
}
manager::manager(string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化管理员信息
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化容器 获取到所有文件中 学生、老师信息
init_vector();
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//选择菜单
void manager::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎管理员:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、添加账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看机房 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、清空预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//添加账号
void manager::add_person()
{
cout << "请输入添加账号类型" << endl;
cout << "1、添加学生" << endl;
cout << "2、添加老师" << endl;
string file_name; //操作的文件名
string tip; //提示id号
string error_tip; //重复错误提示
ofstream ofs; //文件操作对象
int select;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//添加的是学生
file_name = STUDENT_FILE;
tip = "请输入学号: ";
error_tip = "学号重复,请重新输入";
}
else
{
file_name = TEACHER_FILE;
tip = "请输入职工号: ";
error_tip = "职工号重复,请重新输入";
}
//利用追加的方式 写文件
ofs.open(file_name, ios::out | ios::app);
int id; //学号 /职工号
string name; //姓名
string pwd; //密码
cout << tip << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> id;
bool ret = check_repeat(id, select);
if (ret)
cout << error_tip << endl;
else
break;
}
cout << "请输入姓名: " << endl;
cin >> name;
cout << "请输入密码: " << endl;
cin >> pwd;
//向文件中添加数据
ofs << id << " " << name << " " << pwd << " " << endl;
cout << "添加成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
ofs.close();
//调用初始化容易接口,重新获取文件中的数据
init_vector();
}
void print_student(student &s)
{
cout << "学号: " << s.id << " 姓名: " << s.name << " 密码: " << s.pwd << endl;
}
void print_teacher(teacher& t)
{
cout << "职工号: " << t.empid << " 姓名: " << t.empid << " 密码: " << t.pwd << endl;
}
//查看账号
void manager::show_person()
{
cout << "请选择查看内容:" << endl;
cout << "1、查看所有学生" << endl;
cout << "2、查看所有老师" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//查看学生
cout << "所有学生信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vstu.begin(), vstu.end(), print_student);
}
else
{
//查看老师
cout << "所有老师信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vtea.begin(), vtea.end(), print_teacher);
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看机房信息
void manager::show_computer()
{
cout << "机房信息如下: " << endl;
for (vector::iterator it = vcom.begin(); it != vcom.end(); it++)
{
cout << "机房编号: " << it->com_id << " 机房最大容量: " << it->max_num << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//清空预约记录
void manager::clean_file()
{
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::trunc);
ofs.close();
cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//初始化容器
void manager::init_vector()
{
//确保容器清空状态
vstu.clear();
vtea.clear();
//读取信息 老师、学生
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(STUDENT_FILE, ios::in);
if (!ifs.is_open())
{
cout << "文件读取失败" << endl;
return;
}
student s;
while (ifs >> s.id && ifs >> s.name && ifs >> s.pwd)
{
vstu.push_back(s);
}
ifs.close();
ifs.open(TEACHER_FILE, ios::in);
teacher t;
while (ifs >> t.empid && ifs >> t.name && ifs >> t.pwd)
{
vtea.push_back(t);
}
ifs.close();
}
//检测重复
bool manager::check_repeat(int id, int type)
{
if (type == 1)
{
//检测学生
for (vector::iterator it = vstu.begin(); it != vstu.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->id) return true;
}
}
else
{
//检测老师
for (vector::iterator it = vtea.begin(); it != vtea.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->empid) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
order_file.cpp
#include "order_file.h"
order_file::order_file()
{
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::in);
string date; //日期
string interval; //时间段
string stu_id; //学生编号
string stu_name; //学生姓名
string room_id; //机房编号
string status; //预约状态
this->size = 0; //记录条数
while (ifs >> date && ifs >> interval && ifs
>> stu_id && ifs >> stu_name && ifs >> room_id && ifs >> status)
{
string key;
string value;
mapm;
int pos = date.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = date.substr(0, pos);
value = date.substr(pos + 1, date.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取时间段
pos = interval.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = interval.substr(0, pos);
value = interval.substr(pos + 1, interval.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取学号
pos = stu_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_id.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_id.substr(pos + 1, stu_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取姓名
pos = stu_name.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_name.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_name.substr(pos + 1, stu_name.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取机房编号
pos = room_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = room_id.substr(0, pos);
value = room_id.substr(pos + 1, room_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取预约状态
pos = status.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
pos = status.find(":");
key = status.substr(0, pos);
value = status.substr(pos + 1, status.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//将小map容器放入到大的map容器中
this->order_data.insert(make_pair(this->size, m));
this->size++;
}
ifs.close();
}
//更新预约系统
void order_file::update_order()
{
if (this->size == 0) return;
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::out | ios::trunc);
for (int i = 0; i < this->size; i++)
{
ofs << "date:" << this->order_data[i]["date"] << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << this->order_data[i]["interval"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_id"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_name"] << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << this->order_data[i]["room_id"] << " ";
ofs << "status:" << this->order_data[i]["status"] << endl;
}
ofs.close();
}
student.cpp
#include "student.h"
//默认构造
student::student()
{
}
//有参构造
student::student(int id, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->id = id;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
//将读取的信息放入到容器中
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//菜单界面
void student::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎学生代表:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、申请预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看我的预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、取消预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//申请预约
void student::apply_order()
{
cout << "机房开放时间为周一至周五!" << endl;
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间: " << endl;
cout << "1、周一" << endl;
cout << "2、周二" << endl;
cout << "3、周三" << endl;
cout << "4、周四" << endl;
cout << "5、周五" << endl;
int date = 0; //日期
int interval = 0; //时间段
int room = 0; //机房编号
while (true)
{
cin >> date;
if (date >= 1 && date <= 5) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间段:" << endl;
cout << "1、上午" << endl;
cout << "2、下午" << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> interval;
if (interval >= 1 && interval <= 2) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请选择机房:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < vcom.size(); i++)
cout << vcom[i].com_id << "号机房的容量为: " << vcom[i].max_num << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> room;
if (room >= 1 && room <= 3) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "预约成功!审核中" << endl;
ofstream ofs;
ofs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::app);
ofs << "date:" << date << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << interval << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->id << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->name << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << room << " ";
ofs << "status:" << 1 << " ";
ofs.close();
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看我的预约
void student::show_my_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//string 转 int
//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
//利用 atoi (const char *) 转 int
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str())) //找到自身预约
{
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 机房号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看所有预约
void student::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//取消预约
void student::cancel_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
cout << "审核中或预约成功的记录是可以取消,请输入取消的记录" << endl;
vectorv; //存放在最大容器中的下标编号
int index = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//先判断是自身学号
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str()))
{
//再筛选状态
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1" || of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << index++ << "、";
cout << "预约日期:周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "下午" : "上午");
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
}
cout << "请输入取消的记录,0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可取消的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "0";
of.update_order();
cout << "已取消成功" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误, 请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
teacher.cpp
#include "teacher.h"
//默认构造
teacher::teacher()
{
}
//有参构造
teacher::teacher(int empid, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->empid = empid;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
}
//菜单界面
void teacher::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎教师:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、审核预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//查看所有预约
void teacher::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//审核预约
void teacher::valid_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
vectorv;
int index = 0;
cout << "待审核的预约记录如下:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << ++index << "、 ";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学生编号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 学生姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:审核中 ";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
cout << "请输入审核的预约记录, 0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
int ret = 0; //接受预约结果记录
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可审核的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
cout << "请输入审核结果" << endl;
cout << "1、通过" << endl;
cout << "2、不通过" << endl;
cin >> ret;
if (ret == 1) //通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "2";
else //不通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "-1";
of.update_order(); //更新预约记录
cout << "审核完毕" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cla");
}
#pragma once #includeusing namespace std; //机房类 class computer_room { public: int com_id; //机房id号 int max_num; //机房最大容量 };
identity.h
#pragma once //防止头文件重复包含
#include
using namespace std;
//身份抽象基类
class identity
{
public:
virtual void opermenu() = 0; //操作菜单 纯虚函数
string name; //用户名
string pwd; //密码
};
manager.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "student.h"
#include "teacher.h"
#include "identity.h"
#include "computer_room.h"
using namespace std;
#define ADMIN_FILE "admin.txt" //管理员文件
#define STUDENT_FILE "student.txt" //学生文件
#define TEACHER_FILE "teacher.txt" //教师文件
#define COMPUTER_FILE "computer.txt" //机房信息文件
#define ORDER_FILE "order.txt" //订单文件
class manager :public identity
{
public:
manager();
manager(string name, string pwd);
virtual void opermenu(); //选择菜单
void add_person(); //添加账号
void show_person(); //查看账号
void show_computer(); //查看机房信息
void clean_file(); //清空预约记录
void init_vector(); //初始化容器
bool check_repeat(int id, int type); //检测重复
vectorvstu; //学生容器
vectorvtea; //教师容器
vectorvcom; //机房信息
};
order_file.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include
student.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "identity.h"
#include "computer_room.h"
#include "order_file.h"
using namespace std;
#define ADMIN_FILE "admin.txt" //管理员文件
#define STUDENT_FILE "student.txt" //学生文件
#define TEACHER_FILE "teacher.txt" //教师文件
#define COMPUTER_FILE "computer.txt" //机房信息文件
#define ORDER_FILE "order.txt" //订单文件
class student :public identity
{
public:
student();
student(int id, string name, string pwd);
virtual void opermenu(); //菜单界面
void apply_order(); //申请预约
void show_my_order(); //查看我的预约
void show_all_order(); //查看所有预约
void cancel_order(); //取消预约
int id; //学号
vector vcom; //机房容器
};
teacher.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include "identity.h"
#include "order_file.h"
using namespace std;
class teacher :public identity
{
public:
teacher(); //默认构造
teacher(int id, string name, string pwd); //有参构造
virtual void opermenu(); //菜单界面
void show_all_order(); //查看所有预约
void valid_order(); //审核预约
int empid; //职工号
};
manager.cpp
#include "manager.h"
manager::manager()
{
}
manager::manager(string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化管理员信息
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化容器 获取到所有文件中 学生、老师信息
init_vector();
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//选择菜单
void manager::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎管理员:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、添加账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看机房 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、清空预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//添加账号
void manager::add_person()
{
cout << "请输入添加账号类型" << endl;
cout << "1、添加学生" << endl;
cout << "2、添加老师" << endl;
string file_name; //操作的文件名
string tip; //提示id号
string error_tip; //重复错误提示
ofstream ofs; //文件操作对象
int select;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//添加的是学生
file_name = STUDENT_FILE;
tip = "请输入学号: ";
error_tip = "学号重复,请重新输入";
}
else
{
file_name = TEACHER_FILE;
tip = "请输入职工号: ";
error_tip = "职工号重复,请重新输入";
}
//利用追加的方式 写文件
ofs.open(file_name, ios::out | ios::app);
int id; //学号 /职工号
string name; //姓名
string pwd; //密码
cout << tip << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> id;
bool ret = check_repeat(id, select);
if (ret)
cout << error_tip << endl;
else
break;
}
cout << "请输入姓名: " << endl;
cin >> name;
cout << "请输入密码: " << endl;
cin >> pwd;
//向文件中添加数据
ofs << id << " " << name << " " << pwd << " " << endl;
cout << "添加成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
ofs.close();
//调用初始化容易接口,重新获取文件中的数据
init_vector();
}
void print_student(student &s)
{
cout << "学号: " << s.id << " 姓名: " << s.name << " 密码: " << s.pwd << endl;
}
void print_teacher(teacher& t)
{
cout << "职工号: " << t.empid << " 姓名: " << t.empid << " 密码: " << t.pwd << endl;
}
//查看账号
void manager::show_person()
{
cout << "请选择查看内容:" << endl;
cout << "1、查看所有学生" << endl;
cout << "2、查看所有老师" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//查看学生
cout << "所有学生信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vstu.begin(), vstu.end(), print_student);
}
else
{
//查看老师
cout << "所有老师信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vtea.begin(), vtea.end(), print_teacher);
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看机房信息
void manager::show_computer()
{
cout << "机房信息如下: " << endl;
for (vector::iterator it = vcom.begin(); it != vcom.end(); it++)
{
cout << "机房编号: " << it->com_id << " 机房最大容量: " << it->max_num << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//清空预约记录
void manager::clean_file()
{
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::trunc);
ofs.close();
cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//初始化容器
void manager::init_vector()
{
//确保容器清空状态
vstu.clear();
vtea.clear();
//读取信息 老师、学生
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(STUDENT_FILE, ios::in);
if (!ifs.is_open())
{
cout << "文件读取失败" << endl;
return;
}
student s;
while (ifs >> s.id && ifs >> s.name && ifs >> s.pwd)
{
vstu.push_back(s);
}
ifs.close();
ifs.open(TEACHER_FILE, ios::in);
teacher t;
while (ifs >> t.empid && ifs >> t.name && ifs >> t.pwd)
{
vtea.push_back(t);
}
ifs.close();
}
//检测重复
bool manager::check_repeat(int id, int type)
{
if (type == 1)
{
//检测学生
for (vector::iterator it = vstu.begin(); it != vstu.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->id) return true;
}
}
else
{
//检测老师
for (vector::iterator it = vtea.begin(); it != vtea.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->empid) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
order_file.cpp
#include "order_file.h"
order_file::order_file()
{
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::in);
string date; //日期
string interval; //时间段
string stu_id; //学生编号
string stu_name; //学生姓名
string room_id; //机房编号
string status; //预约状态
this->size = 0; //记录条数
while (ifs >> date && ifs >> interval && ifs
>> stu_id && ifs >> stu_name && ifs >> room_id && ifs >> status)
{
string key;
string value;
mapm;
int pos = date.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = date.substr(0, pos);
value = date.substr(pos + 1, date.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取时间段
pos = interval.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = interval.substr(0, pos);
value = interval.substr(pos + 1, interval.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取学号
pos = stu_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_id.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_id.substr(pos + 1, stu_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取姓名
pos = stu_name.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_name.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_name.substr(pos + 1, stu_name.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取机房编号
pos = room_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = room_id.substr(0, pos);
value = room_id.substr(pos + 1, room_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取预约状态
pos = status.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
pos = status.find(":");
key = status.substr(0, pos);
value = status.substr(pos + 1, status.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//将小map容器放入到大的map容器中
this->order_data.insert(make_pair(this->size, m));
this->size++;
}
ifs.close();
}
//更新预约系统
void order_file::update_order()
{
if (this->size == 0) return;
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::out | ios::trunc);
for (int i = 0; i < this->size; i++)
{
ofs << "date:" << this->order_data[i]["date"] << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << this->order_data[i]["interval"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_id"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_name"] << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << this->order_data[i]["room_id"] << " ";
ofs << "status:" << this->order_data[i]["status"] << endl;
}
ofs.close();
}
student.cpp
#include "student.h"
//默认构造
student::student()
{
}
//有参构造
student::student(int id, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->id = id;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
//将读取的信息放入到容器中
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//菜单界面
void student::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎学生代表:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、申请预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看我的预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、取消预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//申请预约
void student::apply_order()
{
cout << "机房开放时间为周一至周五!" << endl;
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间: " << endl;
cout << "1、周一" << endl;
cout << "2、周二" << endl;
cout << "3、周三" << endl;
cout << "4、周四" << endl;
cout << "5、周五" << endl;
int date = 0; //日期
int interval = 0; //时间段
int room = 0; //机房编号
while (true)
{
cin >> date;
if (date >= 1 && date <= 5) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间段:" << endl;
cout << "1、上午" << endl;
cout << "2、下午" << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> interval;
if (interval >= 1 && interval <= 2) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请选择机房:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < vcom.size(); i++)
cout << vcom[i].com_id << "号机房的容量为: " << vcom[i].max_num << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> room;
if (room >= 1 && room <= 3) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "预约成功!审核中" << endl;
ofstream ofs;
ofs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::app);
ofs << "date:" << date << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << interval << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->id << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->name << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << room << " ";
ofs << "status:" << 1 << " ";
ofs.close();
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看我的预约
void student::show_my_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//string 转 int
//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
//利用 atoi (const char *) 转 int
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str())) //找到自身预约
{
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 机房号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看所有预约
void student::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//取消预约
void student::cancel_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
cout << "审核中或预约成功的记录是可以取消,请输入取消的记录" << endl;
vectorv; //存放在最大容器中的下标编号
int index = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//先判断是自身学号
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str()))
{
//再筛选状态
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1" || of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << index++ << "、";
cout << "预约日期:周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "下午" : "上午");
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
}
cout << "请输入取消的记录,0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可取消的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "0";
of.update_order();
cout << "已取消成功" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误, 请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
teacher.cpp
#include "teacher.h"
//默认构造
teacher::teacher()
{
}
//有参构造
teacher::teacher(int empid, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->empid = empid;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
}
//菜单界面
void teacher::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎教师:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、审核预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//查看所有预约
void teacher::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//审核预约
void teacher::valid_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
vectorv;
int index = 0;
cout << "待审核的预约记录如下:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << ++index << "、 ";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学生编号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 学生姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:审核中 ";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
cout << "请输入审核的预约记录, 0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
int ret = 0; //接受预约结果记录
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可审核的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
cout << "请输入审核结果" << endl;
cout << "1、通过" << endl;
cout << "2、不通过" << endl;
cin >> ret;
if (ret == 1) //通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "2";
else //不通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "-1";
of.update_order(); //更新预约记录
cout << "审核完毕" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cla");
}
#pragma once #include#include #include #include #include #include "student.h" #include "teacher.h" #include "identity.h" #include "computer_room.h" using namespace std; #define ADMIN_FILE "admin.txt" //管理员文件 #define STUDENT_FILE "student.txt" //学生文件 #define TEACHER_FILE "teacher.txt" //教师文件 #define COMPUTER_FILE "computer.txt" //机房信息文件 #define ORDER_FILE "order.txt" //订单文件 class manager :public identity { public: manager(); manager(string name, string pwd); virtual void opermenu(); //选择菜单 void add_person(); //添加账号 void show_person(); //查看账号 void show_computer(); //查看机房信息 void clean_file(); //清空预约记录 void init_vector(); //初始化容器 bool check_repeat(int id, int type); //检测重复 vector vstu; //学生容器 vector vtea; //教师容器 vector vcom; //机房信息 };
order_file.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include
student.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "identity.h"
#include "computer_room.h"
#include "order_file.h"
using namespace std;
#define ADMIN_FILE "admin.txt" //管理员文件
#define STUDENT_FILE "student.txt" //学生文件
#define TEACHER_FILE "teacher.txt" //教师文件
#define COMPUTER_FILE "computer.txt" //机房信息文件
#define ORDER_FILE "order.txt" //订单文件
class student :public identity
{
public:
student();
student(int id, string name, string pwd);
virtual void opermenu(); //菜单界面
void apply_order(); //申请预约
void show_my_order(); //查看我的预约
void show_all_order(); //查看所有预约
void cancel_order(); //取消预约
int id; //学号
vector vcom; //机房容器
};
teacher.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include "identity.h"
#include "order_file.h"
using namespace std;
class teacher :public identity
{
public:
teacher(); //默认构造
teacher(int id, string name, string pwd); //有参构造
virtual void opermenu(); //菜单界面
void show_all_order(); //查看所有预约
void valid_order(); //审核预约
int empid; //职工号
};
manager.cpp
#include "manager.h"
manager::manager()
{
}
manager::manager(string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化管理员信息
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化容器 获取到所有文件中 学生、老师信息
init_vector();
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//选择菜单
void manager::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎管理员:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、添加账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看机房 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、清空预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//添加账号
void manager::add_person()
{
cout << "请输入添加账号类型" << endl;
cout << "1、添加学生" << endl;
cout << "2、添加老师" << endl;
string file_name; //操作的文件名
string tip; //提示id号
string error_tip; //重复错误提示
ofstream ofs; //文件操作对象
int select;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//添加的是学生
file_name = STUDENT_FILE;
tip = "请输入学号: ";
error_tip = "学号重复,请重新输入";
}
else
{
file_name = TEACHER_FILE;
tip = "请输入职工号: ";
error_tip = "职工号重复,请重新输入";
}
//利用追加的方式 写文件
ofs.open(file_name, ios::out | ios::app);
int id; //学号 /职工号
string name; //姓名
string pwd; //密码
cout << tip << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> id;
bool ret = check_repeat(id, select);
if (ret)
cout << error_tip << endl;
else
break;
}
cout << "请输入姓名: " << endl;
cin >> name;
cout << "请输入密码: " << endl;
cin >> pwd;
//向文件中添加数据
ofs << id << " " << name << " " << pwd << " " << endl;
cout << "添加成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
ofs.close();
//调用初始化容易接口,重新获取文件中的数据
init_vector();
}
void print_student(student &s)
{
cout << "学号: " << s.id << " 姓名: " << s.name << " 密码: " << s.pwd << endl;
}
void print_teacher(teacher& t)
{
cout << "职工号: " << t.empid << " 姓名: " << t.empid << " 密码: " << t.pwd << endl;
}
//查看账号
void manager::show_person()
{
cout << "请选择查看内容:" << endl;
cout << "1、查看所有学生" << endl;
cout << "2、查看所有老师" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//查看学生
cout << "所有学生信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vstu.begin(), vstu.end(), print_student);
}
else
{
//查看老师
cout << "所有老师信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vtea.begin(), vtea.end(), print_teacher);
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看机房信息
void manager::show_computer()
{
cout << "机房信息如下: " << endl;
for (vector::iterator it = vcom.begin(); it != vcom.end(); it++)
{
cout << "机房编号: " << it->com_id << " 机房最大容量: " << it->max_num << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//清空预约记录
void manager::clean_file()
{
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::trunc);
ofs.close();
cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//初始化容器
void manager::init_vector()
{
//确保容器清空状态
vstu.clear();
vtea.clear();
//读取信息 老师、学生
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(STUDENT_FILE, ios::in);
if (!ifs.is_open())
{
cout << "文件读取失败" << endl;
return;
}
student s;
while (ifs >> s.id && ifs >> s.name && ifs >> s.pwd)
{
vstu.push_back(s);
}
ifs.close();
ifs.open(TEACHER_FILE, ios::in);
teacher t;
while (ifs >> t.empid && ifs >> t.name && ifs >> t.pwd)
{
vtea.push_back(t);
}
ifs.close();
}
//检测重复
bool manager::check_repeat(int id, int type)
{
if (type == 1)
{
//检测学生
for (vector::iterator it = vstu.begin(); it != vstu.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->id) return true;
}
}
else
{
//检测老师
for (vector::iterator it = vtea.begin(); it != vtea.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->empid) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
order_file.cpp
#include "order_file.h"
order_file::order_file()
{
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::in);
string date; //日期
string interval; //时间段
string stu_id; //学生编号
string stu_name; //学生姓名
string room_id; //机房编号
string status; //预约状态
this->size = 0; //记录条数
while (ifs >> date && ifs >> interval && ifs
>> stu_id && ifs >> stu_name && ifs >> room_id && ifs >> status)
{
string key;
string value;
mapm;
int pos = date.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = date.substr(0, pos);
value = date.substr(pos + 1, date.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取时间段
pos = interval.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = interval.substr(0, pos);
value = interval.substr(pos + 1, interval.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取学号
pos = stu_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_id.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_id.substr(pos + 1, stu_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取姓名
pos = stu_name.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_name.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_name.substr(pos + 1, stu_name.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取机房编号
pos = room_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = room_id.substr(0, pos);
value = room_id.substr(pos + 1, room_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取预约状态
pos = status.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
pos = status.find(":");
key = status.substr(0, pos);
value = status.substr(pos + 1, status.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//将小map容器放入到大的map容器中
this->order_data.insert(make_pair(this->size, m));
this->size++;
}
ifs.close();
}
//更新预约系统
void order_file::update_order()
{
if (this->size == 0) return;
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::out | ios::trunc);
for (int i = 0; i < this->size; i++)
{
ofs << "date:" << this->order_data[i]["date"] << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << this->order_data[i]["interval"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_id"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_name"] << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << this->order_data[i]["room_id"] << " ";
ofs << "status:" << this->order_data[i]["status"] << endl;
}
ofs.close();
}
student.cpp
#include "student.h"
//默认构造
student::student()
{
}
//有参构造
student::student(int id, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->id = id;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
//将读取的信息放入到容器中
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//菜单界面
void student::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎学生代表:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、申请预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看我的预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、取消预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//申请预约
void student::apply_order()
{
cout << "机房开放时间为周一至周五!" << endl;
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间: " << endl;
cout << "1、周一" << endl;
cout << "2、周二" << endl;
cout << "3、周三" << endl;
cout << "4、周四" << endl;
cout << "5、周五" << endl;
int date = 0; //日期
int interval = 0; //时间段
int room = 0; //机房编号
while (true)
{
cin >> date;
if (date >= 1 && date <= 5) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间段:" << endl;
cout << "1、上午" << endl;
cout << "2、下午" << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> interval;
if (interval >= 1 && interval <= 2) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请选择机房:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < vcom.size(); i++)
cout << vcom[i].com_id << "号机房的容量为: " << vcom[i].max_num << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> room;
if (room >= 1 && room <= 3) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "预约成功!审核中" << endl;
ofstream ofs;
ofs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::app);
ofs << "date:" << date << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << interval << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->id << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->name << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << room << " ";
ofs << "status:" << 1 << " ";
ofs.close();
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看我的预约
void student::show_my_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//string 转 int
//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
//利用 atoi (const char *) 转 int
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str())) //找到自身预约
{
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 机房号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看所有预约
void student::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//取消预约
void student::cancel_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
cout << "审核中或预约成功的记录是可以取消,请输入取消的记录" << endl;
vectorv; //存放在最大容器中的下标编号
int index = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//先判断是自身学号
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str()))
{
//再筛选状态
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1" || of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << index++ << "、";
cout << "预约日期:周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "下午" : "上午");
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
}
cout << "请输入取消的记录,0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可取消的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "0";
of.update_order();
cout << "已取消成功" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误, 请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
teacher.cpp
#include "teacher.h"
//默认构造
teacher::teacher()
{
}
//有参构造
teacher::teacher(int empid, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->empid = empid;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
}
//菜单界面
void teacher::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎教师:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、审核预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//查看所有预约
void teacher::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//审核预约
void teacher::valid_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
vectorv;
int index = 0;
cout << "待审核的预约记录如下:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << ++index << "、 ";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学生编号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 学生姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:审核中 ";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
cout << "请输入审核的预约记录, 0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
int ret = 0; //接受预约结果记录
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可审核的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
cout << "请输入审核结果" << endl;
cout << "1、通过" << endl;
cout << "2、不通过" << endl;
cin >> ret;
if (ret == 1) //通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "2";
else //不通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "-1";
of.update_order(); //更新预约记录
cout << "审核完毕" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cla");
}
#pragma once #include#include #include #include #include "identity.h" #include "computer_room.h" #include "order_file.h" using namespace std; #define ADMIN_FILE "admin.txt" //管理员文件 #define STUDENT_FILE "student.txt" //学生文件 #define TEACHER_FILE "teacher.txt" //教师文件 #define COMPUTER_FILE "computer.txt" //机房信息文件 #define ORDER_FILE "order.txt" //订单文件 class student :public identity { public: student(); student(int id, string name, string pwd); virtual void opermenu(); //菜单界面 void apply_order(); //申请预约 void show_my_order(); //查看我的预约 void show_all_order(); //查看所有预约 void cancel_order(); //取消预约 int id; //学号 vector vcom; //机房容器 };
teacher.h
#pragma once
#include
#include
#include
#include "identity.h"
#include "order_file.h"
using namespace std;
class teacher :public identity
{
public:
teacher(); //默认构造
teacher(int id, string name, string pwd); //有参构造
virtual void opermenu(); //菜单界面
void show_all_order(); //查看所有预约
void valid_order(); //审核预约
int empid; //职工号
};
manager.cpp
#include "manager.h"
manager::manager()
{
}
manager::manager(string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化管理员信息
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化容器 获取到所有文件中 学生、老师信息
init_vector();
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//选择菜单
void manager::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎管理员:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、添加账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看机房 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、清空预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//添加账号
void manager::add_person()
{
cout << "请输入添加账号类型" << endl;
cout << "1、添加学生" << endl;
cout << "2、添加老师" << endl;
string file_name; //操作的文件名
string tip; //提示id号
string error_tip; //重复错误提示
ofstream ofs; //文件操作对象
int select;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//添加的是学生
file_name = STUDENT_FILE;
tip = "请输入学号: ";
error_tip = "学号重复,请重新输入";
}
else
{
file_name = TEACHER_FILE;
tip = "请输入职工号: ";
error_tip = "职工号重复,请重新输入";
}
//利用追加的方式 写文件
ofs.open(file_name, ios::out | ios::app);
int id; //学号 /职工号
string name; //姓名
string pwd; //密码
cout << tip << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> id;
bool ret = check_repeat(id, select);
if (ret)
cout << error_tip << endl;
else
break;
}
cout << "请输入姓名: " << endl;
cin >> name;
cout << "请输入密码: " << endl;
cin >> pwd;
//向文件中添加数据
ofs << id << " " << name << " " << pwd << " " << endl;
cout << "添加成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
ofs.close();
//调用初始化容易接口,重新获取文件中的数据
init_vector();
}
void print_student(student &s)
{
cout << "学号: " << s.id << " 姓名: " << s.name << " 密码: " << s.pwd << endl;
}
void print_teacher(teacher& t)
{
cout << "职工号: " << t.empid << " 姓名: " << t.empid << " 密码: " << t.pwd << endl;
}
//查看账号
void manager::show_person()
{
cout << "请选择查看内容:" << endl;
cout << "1、查看所有学生" << endl;
cout << "2、查看所有老师" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//查看学生
cout << "所有学生信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vstu.begin(), vstu.end(), print_student);
}
else
{
//查看老师
cout << "所有老师信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vtea.begin(), vtea.end(), print_teacher);
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看机房信息
void manager::show_computer()
{
cout << "机房信息如下: " << endl;
for (vector::iterator it = vcom.begin(); it != vcom.end(); it++)
{
cout << "机房编号: " << it->com_id << " 机房最大容量: " << it->max_num << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//清空预约记录
void manager::clean_file()
{
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::trunc);
ofs.close();
cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//初始化容器
void manager::init_vector()
{
//确保容器清空状态
vstu.clear();
vtea.clear();
//读取信息 老师、学生
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(STUDENT_FILE, ios::in);
if (!ifs.is_open())
{
cout << "文件读取失败" << endl;
return;
}
student s;
while (ifs >> s.id && ifs >> s.name && ifs >> s.pwd)
{
vstu.push_back(s);
}
ifs.close();
ifs.open(TEACHER_FILE, ios::in);
teacher t;
while (ifs >> t.empid && ifs >> t.name && ifs >> t.pwd)
{
vtea.push_back(t);
}
ifs.close();
}
//检测重复
bool manager::check_repeat(int id, int type)
{
if (type == 1)
{
//检测学生
for (vector::iterator it = vstu.begin(); it != vstu.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->id) return true;
}
}
else
{
//检测老师
for (vector::iterator it = vtea.begin(); it != vtea.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->empid) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
order_file.cpp
#include "order_file.h"
order_file::order_file()
{
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::in);
string date; //日期
string interval; //时间段
string stu_id; //学生编号
string stu_name; //学生姓名
string room_id; //机房编号
string status; //预约状态
this->size = 0; //记录条数
while (ifs >> date && ifs >> interval && ifs
>> stu_id && ifs >> stu_name && ifs >> room_id && ifs >> status)
{
string key;
string value;
mapm;
int pos = date.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = date.substr(0, pos);
value = date.substr(pos + 1, date.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取时间段
pos = interval.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = interval.substr(0, pos);
value = interval.substr(pos + 1, interval.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取学号
pos = stu_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_id.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_id.substr(pos + 1, stu_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取姓名
pos = stu_name.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_name.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_name.substr(pos + 1, stu_name.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取机房编号
pos = room_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = room_id.substr(0, pos);
value = room_id.substr(pos + 1, room_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取预约状态
pos = status.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
pos = status.find(":");
key = status.substr(0, pos);
value = status.substr(pos + 1, status.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//将小map容器放入到大的map容器中
this->order_data.insert(make_pair(this->size, m));
this->size++;
}
ifs.close();
}
//更新预约系统
void order_file::update_order()
{
if (this->size == 0) return;
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::out | ios::trunc);
for (int i = 0; i < this->size; i++)
{
ofs << "date:" << this->order_data[i]["date"] << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << this->order_data[i]["interval"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_id"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_name"] << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << this->order_data[i]["room_id"] << " ";
ofs << "status:" << this->order_data[i]["status"] << endl;
}
ofs.close();
}
student.cpp
#include "student.h"
//默认构造
student::student()
{
}
//有参构造
student::student(int id, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->id = id;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
//将读取的信息放入到容器中
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//菜单界面
void student::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎学生代表:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、申请预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看我的预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、取消预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//申请预约
void student::apply_order()
{
cout << "机房开放时间为周一至周五!" << endl;
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间: " << endl;
cout << "1、周一" << endl;
cout << "2、周二" << endl;
cout << "3、周三" << endl;
cout << "4、周四" << endl;
cout << "5、周五" << endl;
int date = 0; //日期
int interval = 0; //时间段
int room = 0; //机房编号
while (true)
{
cin >> date;
if (date >= 1 && date <= 5) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间段:" << endl;
cout << "1、上午" << endl;
cout << "2、下午" << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> interval;
if (interval >= 1 && interval <= 2) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请选择机房:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < vcom.size(); i++)
cout << vcom[i].com_id << "号机房的容量为: " << vcom[i].max_num << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> room;
if (room >= 1 && room <= 3) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "预约成功!审核中" << endl;
ofstream ofs;
ofs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::app);
ofs << "date:" << date << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << interval << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->id << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->name << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << room << " ";
ofs << "status:" << 1 << " ";
ofs.close();
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看我的预约
void student::show_my_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//string 转 int
//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
//利用 atoi (const char *) 转 int
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str())) //找到自身预约
{
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 机房号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看所有预约
void student::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//取消预约
void student::cancel_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
cout << "审核中或预约成功的记录是可以取消,请输入取消的记录" << endl;
vectorv; //存放在最大容器中的下标编号
int index = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//先判断是自身学号
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str()))
{
//再筛选状态
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1" || of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << index++ << "、";
cout << "预约日期:周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "下午" : "上午");
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
}
cout << "请输入取消的记录,0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可取消的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "0";
of.update_order();
cout << "已取消成功" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误, 请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
teacher.cpp
#include "teacher.h"
//默认构造
teacher::teacher()
{
}
//有参构造
teacher::teacher(int empid, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->empid = empid;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
}
//菜单界面
void teacher::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎教师:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、审核预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//查看所有预约
void teacher::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//审核预约
void teacher::valid_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
vectorv;
int index = 0;
cout << "待审核的预约记录如下:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << ++index << "、 ";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学生编号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 学生姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:审核中 ";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
cout << "请输入审核的预约记录, 0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
int ret = 0; //接受预约结果记录
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可审核的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
cout << "请输入审核结果" << endl;
cout << "1、通过" << endl;
cout << "2、不通过" << endl;
cin >> ret;
if (ret == 1) //通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "2";
else //不通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "-1";
of.update_order(); //更新预约记录
cout << "审核完毕" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cla");
}
#include "manager.h"
manager::manager()
{
}
manager::manager(string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化管理员信息
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化容器 获取到所有文件中 学生、老师信息
init_vector();
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//选择菜单
void manager::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎管理员:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、添加账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看账号 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看机房 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、清空预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//添加账号
void manager::add_person()
{
cout << "请输入添加账号类型" << endl;
cout << "1、添加学生" << endl;
cout << "2、添加老师" << endl;
string file_name; //操作的文件名
string tip; //提示id号
string error_tip; //重复错误提示
ofstream ofs; //文件操作对象
int select;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//添加的是学生
file_name = STUDENT_FILE;
tip = "请输入学号: ";
error_tip = "学号重复,请重新输入";
}
else
{
file_name = TEACHER_FILE;
tip = "请输入职工号: ";
error_tip = "职工号重复,请重新输入";
}
//利用追加的方式 写文件
ofs.open(file_name, ios::out | ios::app);
int id; //学号 /职工号
string name; //姓名
string pwd; //密码
cout << tip << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> id;
bool ret = check_repeat(id, select);
if (ret)
cout << error_tip << endl;
else
break;
}
cout << "请输入姓名: " << endl;
cin >> name;
cout << "请输入密码: " << endl;
cin >> pwd;
//向文件中添加数据
ofs << id << " " << name << " " << pwd << " " << endl;
cout << "添加成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
ofs.close();
//调用初始化容易接口,重新获取文件中的数据
init_vector();
}
void print_student(student &s)
{
cout << "学号: " << s.id << " 姓名: " << s.name << " 密码: " << s.pwd << endl;
}
void print_teacher(teacher& t)
{
cout << "职工号: " << t.empid << " 姓名: " << t.empid << " 密码: " << t.pwd << endl;
}
//查看账号
void manager::show_person()
{
cout << "请选择查看内容:" << endl;
cout << "1、查看所有学生" << endl;
cout << "2、查看所有老师" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//查看学生
cout << "所有学生信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vstu.begin(), vstu.end(), print_student);
}
else
{
//查看老师
cout << "所有老师信息如下:" << endl;
for_each(vtea.begin(), vtea.end(), print_teacher);
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看机房信息
void manager::show_computer()
{
cout << "机房信息如下: " << endl;
for (vector::iterator it = vcom.begin(); it != vcom.end(); it++)
{
cout << "机房编号: " << it->com_id << " 机房最大容量: " << it->max_num << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//清空预约记录
void manager::clean_file()
{
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::trunc);
ofs.close();
cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//初始化容器
void manager::init_vector()
{
//确保容器清空状态
vstu.clear();
vtea.clear();
//读取信息 老师、学生
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(STUDENT_FILE, ios::in);
if (!ifs.is_open())
{
cout << "文件读取失败" << endl;
return;
}
student s;
while (ifs >> s.id && ifs >> s.name && ifs >> s.pwd)
{
vstu.push_back(s);
}
ifs.close();
ifs.open(TEACHER_FILE, ios::in);
teacher t;
while (ifs >> t.empid && ifs >> t.name && ifs >> t.pwd)
{
vtea.push_back(t);
}
ifs.close();
}
//检测重复
bool manager::check_repeat(int id, int type)
{
if (type == 1)
{
//检测学生
for (vector::iterator it = vstu.begin(); it != vstu.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->id) return true;
}
}
else
{
//检测老师
for (vector::iterator it = vtea.begin(); it != vtea.end(); it++)
{
if (id == it->empid) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
order_file.cpp
#include "order_file.h"
order_file::order_file()
{
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::in);
string date; //日期
string interval; //时间段
string stu_id; //学生编号
string stu_name; //学生姓名
string room_id; //机房编号
string status; //预约状态
this->size = 0; //记录条数
while (ifs >> date && ifs >> interval && ifs
>> stu_id && ifs >> stu_name && ifs >> room_id && ifs >> status)
{
string key;
string value;
mapm;
int pos = date.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = date.substr(0, pos);
value = date.substr(pos + 1, date.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取时间段
pos = interval.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = interval.substr(0, pos);
value = interval.substr(pos + 1, interval.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取学号
pos = stu_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_id.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_id.substr(pos + 1, stu_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取姓名
pos = stu_name.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = stu_name.substr(0, pos);
value = stu_name.substr(pos + 1, stu_name.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取机房编号
pos = room_id.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
key = room_id.substr(0, pos);
value = room_id.substr(pos + 1, room_id.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//截取预约状态
pos = status.find(":");
if (pos != -1)
{
pos = status.find(":");
key = status.substr(0, pos);
value = status.substr(pos + 1, status.size() - pos - 1);
m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
}
//将小map容器放入到大的map容器中
this->order_data.insert(make_pair(this->size, m));
this->size++;
}
ifs.close();
}
//更新预约系统
void order_file::update_order()
{
if (this->size == 0) return;
ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::out | ios::trunc);
for (int i = 0; i < this->size; i++)
{
ofs << "date:" << this->order_data[i]["date"] << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << this->order_data[i]["interval"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_id"] << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->order_data[i]["stu_name"] << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << this->order_data[i]["room_id"] << " ";
ofs << "status:" << this->order_data[i]["status"] << endl;
}
ofs.close();
}
student.cpp
#include "student.h"
//默认构造
student::student()
{
}
//有参构造
student::student(int id, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->id = id;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
//将读取的信息放入到容器中
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//菜单界面
void student::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎学生代表:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、申请预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看我的预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、取消预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//申请预约
void student::apply_order()
{
cout << "机房开放时间为周一至周五!" << endl;
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间: " << endl;
cout << "1、周一" << endl;
cout << "2、周二" << endl;
cout << "3、周三" << endl;
cout << "4、周四" << endl;
cout << "5、周五" << endl;
int date = 0; //日期
int interval = 0; //时间段
int room = 0; //机房编号
while (true)
{
cin >> date;
if (date >= 1 && date <= 5) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间段:" << endl;
cout << "1、上午" << endl;
cout << "2、下午" << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> interval;
if (interval >= 1 && interval <= 2) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请选择机房:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < vcom.size(); i++)
cout << vcom[i].com_id << "号机房的容量为: " << vcom[i].max_num << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> room;
if (room >= 1 && room <= 3) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "预约成功!审核中" << endl;
ofstream ofs;
ofs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::app);
ofs << "date:" << date << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << interval << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->id << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->name << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << room << " ";
ofs << "status:" << 1 << " ";
ofs.close();
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看我的预约
void student::show_my_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//string 转 int
//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
//利用 atoi (const char *) 转 int
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str())) //找到自身预约
{
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 机房号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看所有预约
void student::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//取消预约
void student::cancel_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
cout << "审核中或预约成功的记录是可以取消,请输入取消的记录" << endl;
vectorv; //存放在最大容器中的下标编号
int index = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//先判断是自身学号
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str()))
{
//再筛选状态
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1" || of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << index++ << "、";
cout << "预约日期:周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "下午" : "上午");
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
}
cout << "请输入取消的记录,0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可取消的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "0";
of.update_order();
cout << "已取消成功" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误, 请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
teacher.cpp
#include "teacher.h"
//默认构造
teacher::teacher()
{
}
//有参构造
teacher::teacher(int empid, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->empid = empid;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
}
//菜单界面
void teacher::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎教师:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、审核预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//查看所有预约
void teacher::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//审核预约
void teacher::valid_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
vectorv;
int index = 0;
cout << "待审核的预约记录如下:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << ++index << "、 ";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学生编号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 学生姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:审核中 ";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
cout << "请输入审核的预约记录, 0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
int ret = 0; //接受预约结果记录
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可审核的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
cout << "请输入审核结果" << endl;
cout << "1、通过" << endl;
cout << "2、不通过" << endl;
cin >> ret;
if (ret == 1) //通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "2";
else //不通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "-1";
of.update_order(); //更新预约记录
cout << "审核完毕" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cla");
}
#include "student.h"
//默认构造
student::student()
{
}
//有参构造
student::student(int id, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->id = id;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
//初始化机房信息
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);
computer_room com;
while (ifs >> com.com_id && ifs >> com.max_num)
{
//将读取的信息放入到容器中
vcom.push_back(com);
}
ifs.close();
}
//菜单界面
void student::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎学生代表:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、申请预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、查看我的预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 3、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 4、取消预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//申请预约
void student::apply_order()
{
cout << "机房开放时间为周一至周五!" << endl;
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间: " << endl;
cout << "1、周一" << endl;
cout << "2、周二" << endl;
cout << "3、周三" << endl;
cout << "4、周四" << endl;
cout << "5、周五" << endl;
int date = 0; //日期
int interval = 0; //时间段
int room = 0; //机房编号
while (true)
{
cin >> date;
if (date >= 1 && date <= 5) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请输入申请预约的时间段:" << endl;
cout << "1、上午" << endl;
cout << "2、下午" << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> interval;
if (interval >= 1 && interval <= 2) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "请选择机房:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < vcom.size(); i++)
cout << vcom[i].com_id << "号机房的容量为: " << vcom[i].max_num << endl;
while (true)
{
cin >> room;
if (room >= 1 && room <= 3) break;
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
cout << "预约成功!审核中" << endl;
ofstream ofs;
ofs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::app);
ofs << "date:" << date << " ";
ofs << "interval:" << interval << " ";
ofs << "stu_id:" << this->id << " ";
ofs << "stu_name:" << this->name << " ";
ofs << "room_id:" << room << " ";
ofs << "status:" << 1 << " ";
ofs.close();
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看我的预约
void student::show_my_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//string 转 int
//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
//利用 atoi (const char *) 转 int
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str())) //找到自身预约
{
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 机房号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查看所有预约
void student::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//取消预约
void student::cancel_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
cout << "审核中或预约成功的记录是可以取消,请输入取消的记录" << endl;
vectorv; //存放在最大容器中的下标编号
int index = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
//先判断是自身学号
if (this->id == atoi(of.order_data[i]["stu_id"].c_str()))
{
//再筛选状态
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1" || of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << index++ << "、";
cout << "预约日期:周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "下午" : "上午");
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
}
cout << "请输入取消的记录,0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可取消的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "0";
of.update_order();
cout << "已取消成功" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误, 请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
teacher.cpp
#include "teacher.h"
//默认构造
teacher::teacher()
{
}
//有参构造
teacher::teacher(int empid, string name, string pwd)
{
//初始化属性
this->empid = empid;
this->name = name;
this->pwd = pwd;
}
//菜单界面
void teacher::opermenu()
{
cout << "欢迎教师:" << this->name << " 登录!" << endl;
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 1、查看所有预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 2、审核预约 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt| 0、注销登录 |n";
cout << "tt| |n";
cout << "tt-------------------------------n";
cout << "请输入您的选择: ";
}
//查看所有预约
void teacher::show_all_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
cout << i + 1 << "、";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:";
//1、审核中 2、已预约成功 -1、预约失败 0、取消预约
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
status += "审核中";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "2")
status += "预约成功";
else if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "-1")
status += "预约失败,审核未通过";
else
status += "预约已取消";
cout << status << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//审核预约
void teacher::valid_order()
{
order_file of;
if (of.size == 0)
{
cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
return;
}
vectorv;
int index = 0;
cout << "待审核的预约记录如下:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < of.size; i++)
{
if (of.order_data[i]["status"] == "1")
{
v.push_back(i);
cout << ++index << "、 ";
cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.order_data[i]["date"];
cout << " 时间段:" << (of.order_data[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
cout << " 学生编号:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_id"];
cout << " 学生姓名:" << of.order_data[i]["stu_name"];
cout << " 机房编号: " << of.order_data[i]["room_id"];
string status = " 状态:审核中 ";
cout << status << endl;
}
}
cout << "请输入审核的预约记录, 0代表返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
int ret = 0; //接受预约结果记录
if (v.size() == 0)
{
cout << "暂无可审核的预约!" << endl;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
cin >> select;
if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
{
if (select == 0) break;
else
{
cout << "请输入审核结果" << endl;
cout << "1、通过" << endl;
cout << "2、不通过" << endl;
cin >> ret;
if (ret == 1) //通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "2";
else //不通过情况
of.order_data[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "-1";
of.update_order(); //更新预约记录
cout << "审核完毕" << endl;
break;
}
}
cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cla");
}
机房预约系统.cpp
#include#include #include #include "identity.h" #include "student.h" #include "teacher.h" #include "manager.h" #include "order_file.h" using namespace std; #define ADMIN_FILE "admin.txt" //管理员文件 #define STUDENT_FILE "student.txt" //学生文件 #define TEACHER_FILE "teacher.txt" //教师文件 #define COMPUTER_FILE "computer.txt" //机房信息文件 #define ORDER_FILE "order.txt" //订单文件 //进入学生子菜单界面 void student_menu(identity*& sstudent) { while (true) { //调用学生子菜单 sstudent->opermenu(); student* stu = (student*)sstudent; int select = 0; cin >> select; if (select == 1) //申请预约 { stu->apply_order(); } else if (select == 2) //查看自身预约 { stu->show_my_order(); } else if (select == 3) //查看所有预约 { stu->show_all_order(); } else if (select == 4) //取消预约 { stu->cancel_order(); } else //注销 { delete stu; cout << "注销成功!" << endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); return; } } } //进入管理员子菜单 void manager_menu(identity*& mmanager) { while (true) { //调用管理员子菜单 mmanager->opermenu(); //将父类指针 转为子类指针,调用子类里其他接口 manager * man = (manager*)mmanager; int select = 0; cin >> select; if (select == 1) //添加账号 { cout << "添加账号" << endl; man->add_person(); } else if (select == 2) //查看账号 { cout << "查看账号" << endl; man->show_person(); } else if (select == 3) //查看机房 { cout << "查看机房" << endl; man->show_computer(); } else if (select == 4) //清空预约 { cout << "清空预约" << endl; man->clean_file(); } else { delete man; //销毁掉堆区对象 cout << "注销成功!" << endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); return; } } } //进入教师子菜单界面 void teacher_menu(identity*& tteacher) { while (true) { //调用子菜单界面 tteacher->opermenu(); teacher* tea = (teacher*)tteacher; int select = 0; cin >> select; if (select == 1) //查看所有预约 { tea->show_all_order(); } else if (select == 2) //审核预约 { tea->valid_order(); } else { delete tea; cout << "注销成功" << endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); return; } } } //登录功能 void login(string file_name, int type) { identity* person = NULL; //父类指针,用于指向子类对象 //读文件 ifstream ifs; ifs.open(file_name, ios::in); //判断文件是否存在 if (!ifs.is_open()) { cout << "文件不存在" << endl; ifs.close(); return; } int id = 0; string name; string pwd; //判断身份 if (type == 1) //学生 { cout << "请输入学号:" << endl; cin >> id; } else if (type == 2) //教师 { cout << "请输入职工号:" << endl; cin >> id; } cout << "请输入用户名:" << endl; cin >> name; cout << "请输入密码:" << endl; cin >> pwd; //身份验证 if (type == 1) { //学生身份验证 int fid; //从文件中获取的id号 string fname; //从文件中获取的姓名 string fpwd; //从文件中获取的密码 while (ifs >> fid && ifs >> fname && ifs >> fpwd) { //与用户输入的信息做对比 if (fid == id && fname == name && fpwd == pwd) { cout << "学生验证登录成功!" << endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); person = new student(id, name, pwd); //进入学生身份的子菜单 student_menu(person); return; } } } else if (type == 2) { //教师身份验证 int fid; string fname; string fpwd; while (ifs >> fid && ifs >> fname && ifs >> fpwd) { if (fid == id && fname == name && fpwd == pwd) { cout << "教师验证登录成功!" << endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); person = new teacher(id, name, pwd); //进入教师子菜单 teacher_menu(person); return; } } } else if (type == 3) { //管理员身份验证 string fname; string fpwd; while (ifs >> fname && ifs >> fpwd) { if (fname == name && fpwd == pwd) { cout << "管理员验证登录成功!" << endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); person = new manager(name, pwd); //进入管理员的子菜单 manager_menu(person); return; } } } cout << "验证登录失败!" << endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); return; } int main() { int select = 0; //用于接收用户的选择 while (true) { cout << "====================== 欢迎来到机房预约系统 =====================" << endl; cout << endl << "请输入您的身份" << endl; cout << "tt-------------------------------n"; cout << "tt| |n"; cout << "tt| 1、学生代表 |n"; cout << "tt| |n"; cout << "tt| 2、老 师 |n"; cout << "tt| |n"; cout << "tt| 3、管 理 员 |n"; cout << "tt| |n"; cout << "tt| 0、退 出 |n"; cout << "tt| |n"; cout << "tt-------------------------------n"; cout << "请输入您的选择: "; cin >> select; switch (select) { case 1: //学生代表 login(STUDENT_FILE, 1); break; case 2: //老师 login(TEACHER_FILE, 2); break; case 3: //管理员 login(ADMIN_FILE, 3); break; case 0: //退出 cout << "欢迎下次使用!" << endl; system("pause"); return 0; break; default: cout << "输入有误,请重新选择!" << endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); break; } } return 0; }



