基于Python的简易宿舍管理系统（课程作业附课程小论文）

话不多说，上代码！

message = []
room_number = []
room_name = []


# 欢迎界面
def welcome():
    print('欢迎使用XXXX大学学生宿舍管理系统')


# 目录
def catalogue():
    print('1.添加学生住宿信息')
    print('2.修改学生住宿信息')
    print('3.删除学生信息')
    print('4.浏览学生信息')
    print('5.查找住宿情况')
    print('6.退出系统')


# 1.添加信息功能
def add(name, classes, phone, building, room, berth):
    student = {'name': name, 'classes': classes, 'phone': phone, 'building': building, 'room': room, 'berth': berth}
    message.append(student)
    print('添加信息成功')


# 2.修改信息功能
def alter(name, new_classes, new_phone, new_building, new_room, new_berth):
    for student in message:
        if student['name'] == name:
            student['classes'] == new_classes
            student['phone'] == new_phone
            student['building'] == new_building
            student['room'] == new_room
            student['berth'] == new_berth
            print('修改信息成功')
            break


# 3.删除信息功能
def delete(name):
    for student in message:
        if student['name'] == name:
            message.remove(student)
            break


# 4.浏览学生信息
def details():
    print('namettclassesttphonettbuildingttroomttberth')
    for student in message:
        print("%-10stt%-10stt%-10stt%-10stt%-10stt%-10s" % 
              (student['name'], student['classes'], student['phone'], 
               student['building'], student['room'], student['berth']))


# 5.查找住宿情况
def seek():
    print('*' * 15)
    print('a.按学生姓名查询')
    print('b.按宿舍号查找')
    print('c.返回')


# a.按学生姓名查询学生住宿情况
def names(na):
    for student in message:
        if student['name'] == na:
            print('namettclassesttphonettbuildingttroomttberth')
            print("%-10stt%-10stt%-10stt%-10stt%-10stt%-10s" % 
                  (student['name'], student['classes'], student['phone'], 
                   student['building'], student['room'], student['berth']))
            break
        else:
            print('查无此人')


# b.按宿舍号查找宿舍入住情况
def buildings(roo):
    for student in message:
        if student['room'] == roo:
            print(room_name)
            break
        else:
            print("无")


while True:
    welcome()
    catalogue()
    command = input('请输入你的选择：')
    if command == '6':
        print('欢迎下次光临')
        break
    elif command == '1':
        print('添加新同学')
        name = input('请输入姓名:')
        classes = input('请输入班级:')
        phone = input('请输入电话号码:')
        building = input('请输入楼号:')
        room = input('请输入宿舍号:')
        berth = input('请输入床位:')
        room_number.append(room)
        if room not in room_number:
            pass
        else:
            room_name.append(name)
        add(name, classes, phone, building, room, berth)
    elif command == '2':
        print('修改学生信息')
        name = input('请输入要修改的学生的姓名:')
        classes = input('请输入新的的班级:')
        phone = input('请输入新的电话号码:')
        building = input('请输入新的楼号:')
        room = input('请输入新的房间号:')
        berth = input('请输入新的床位:')
        alter(name, classes, phone, building, room, berth)
    elif command == '3':
        print('删除学生信息')
        name = input('请输入要删除的学生的姓名：')
        delete(name)
    elif command == '4':
        print('浏览学生信息')
        details()
    elif command == '5':
        print('查找住宿情况')
        seek()
        com = input('请输入选项：')
        if com == 'a':
            print('按学生姓名查询')
            na = input('请输入学生姓名：')
            names(na)
        elif com == 'b':
            print('按宿舍号查找')
            roo = input('请输入宿舍号：')
            buildings(roo)
        elif com == 'c':
            continue

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