可爱鱼os go语言环境 搭建+ goland安装激活

• • 0 环境
  • 1 参考网址
  • 2 go环境搭建
  • • 1 下载 解压安装包
    • 2 全局变量配置和验证
  • 3 goland安装 配置
  • • 1 下载 解压安装包
    • 2 添加go.desktop文件
  • 4 激活goland
  • 5 运行go
  • • 1 简单字体配置(ctrl + alt + s进入setttings界面)
    • 2 编写测试

• 系统环境：可爱鱼os

Debian10 安装Go环境

配置goland脚本

环境搭建 可参考Debian安装Go环境

最新安装包地址

# 若没有wget 需要权限，在apt命令前 加sudo 
apt install wget
# 下载包
 wget https://studygolang.com/dl/golang/go1.17.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz 
 # 解压文件 自动创建go文件夹的
 tar xfz go1.17.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
# 若是提示权限不足，在tar 前面添加sudo命令
sudo tar xfz go1.17.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local

进入~/.zshrc文件 复制如下 #添加Gopath路径里的三个export 退出保存 激活文件

#修改~/.zshrc
vim ~/.zshrc

#添加Gopath路径
export GOROOT=/usr/local/go #GOROOT是系统上安装Go软件包的位置。
export GOPATH=/root/go #GOPATH是工作目录的位置。
export PATH=$GOPATH/bin:$GOROOT/bin:$PATH

# 激活配置
source ~/.zshrc

注意 回车进入后 先输入i 然后在粘贴进来 GOPATH根据自己喜好配地址 按键盘左上角的Esc 在按:wq 保存退出

激活配置

验证

自己到官网下载 或wget下载
官网

# wget下载
wget https://download.jetbrains.com.cn/go/goland-2021.3.2.tar.gz

# /usr/local/ 下创建jb文件夹
cd /usr/local/
sudo mkdir jb

# 这里注意 你tar.gz的放置位置 不是当前local位置 cd tar.gz父目录 在解压
sudo tar xfz goland-2021.3.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/jb/

go.desktop文件 根据你电脑本地goland的位置配置Exec Icon即可 会有goland图标 直接点击 就可以了

[Desktop Entry]
Version=212
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=Goland
Comment=Goland
Exec=/usr/local/jb/GoLand-2021.3.2/bin/goland.sh
Icon=/usr/local/jb/GoLand-2021.3.2/bin/goland.png
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Categories=Application;Utility;TextEditor;Development;IDE;
StartupNotify=true

小心多复制的空格

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1.go

package main

import "fmt"

func test() int {
	return 1
}

func main() {
	fmt.Println("123")
	fmt.Println(test())
}