ElasticSearch下载：https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/elasticsearch
选择Windows进行演示。
解压压缩包
1.1. 使用CMD命令行安装 (对比1.2.选一个即可)ElasticSearch官方安装文档(Windows)：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/zip-windows.html
PowerShell语句： (# 是注释的意思)
# 推荐使用管理员运行 PowerShell # 选择你的解压路径binelasticsearch.bat # 例如： cd E:elasticsearch-8.2.0binelasticsearch.bat1.2. 鼠标操作安装 (对比1.1.选一个即可)
1.3. 安装成功样式参考 1.1. 中的 powershell 路径，找到 elasticsearch.bat 文件。
右键管理员运行安装。
PowerShell 输出如下 (仅截取部分成功有关信息) :
...
[2022-05-14T22:20:38,584][INFO ][o.e.h.AbstractHttpServerTransport] [DESKTOP-JS17RFC] publish_address {127.0.0.1:9200}, bound_addresses {127.0.0.1:9200}, {[::1]:9200}
...
[2022-05-14T22:20:38,585][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [DESKTOP-JS17RFC] started
...
...
# 下面是需要备份的内容
-> Elasticsearch security features have been automatically configured!
-> Authentication is enabled and cluster connections are encrypted.
-> Password for the elastic user (reset with `bin/elasticsearch-reset-password -u elastic`):
#############################
# xXV10马GJaq赛pHcv克u_qg # # 密码！后面要用
#############################
-> HTTP CA certificate SHA-256 fingerprint:
# HTTP 认证
7464f2f马赛克c10dc7e72e5ac78338cd2f4马赛克0895de852ff4马赛克62eef60ad304e
-> Configure Kibana to use this cluster:
* Run Kibana and click the configuration link in the terminal when Kibana starts.
* Copy the following enrollment token and paste it into Kibana in your browser (valid for the next 30 minutes):
# Kibana 连接 ElasticSearch 密钥 # 后面要用
eyJ2ZXIiOiI4LjIuMCIsImFkciI6WyIxOTg马赛克guMC4xOjkyMDAiXSwiZmdyIjoiNzQ2NGYyZjg2ZGMxMGRjN2U马赛克U1YWM3ODMzOGNkMmY0MzliMDg5NWRlODUyZmY0ZDZiNj马赛克WY2MGFkMzA0ZSIsImtleSI6IlZzekp3b0FCU马赛克dU5KWnFfU1pWOnd6OE9WcmtPUzVlMHlMUVhmdTc0Q0EifQ==
-> Configure other nodes to join this cluster:
# 将多个节点加入到集群里面
* On this node: # 加入到当前节点
- Create an enrollment token with `bin/elasticsearch-create-enrollment-token -s node`.
- Uncomment the transport.host setting at the end of config/elasticsearch.yml.
- Restart Elasticsearch.
* On other nodes: # 加入到其他节点
- Start Elasticsearch with `bin/elasticsearch --enrollment-token `, using the enrollment token that you generated.
...
此时，浏览器访问：http://localhost:9200，出现下图即为启动成功。
默认用户名：elastic
密码：xXV10马GJaq赛pHcv克u_qg（1.3. PowerShell 打印的密码）
登陆成功页面如下：
{
"name": "DESKTOP-JS17RFC",
"cluster_name": "elasticsearch",
"cluster_uuid": "_7e7P5WJRsmyAiAyZYaarg",
"version": {
"number": "8.2.0",
"build_flavor": "default",
"build_type": "zip",
"build_hash": "b174af62e8dd9f4ac4d25875e9381ffe2b9282c5",
"build_date": "2022-04-20T10:35:10.180408517Z",
"build_snapshot": false,
"lucene_version": "9.1.0",
"minimum_wire_compatibility_version": "7.17.0",
"minimum_index_compatibility_version": "7.0.0"
},
"tagline": "You Know, for Search"
}
2. Windows下安装 Kibana 8.2
Kibana 8.2 官方下载地址：https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/kibana
解压压缩包，我的路径：E:kibana-8.2.0
打开 PowerShell （管理员运行）
# 运行 kibana.bat 安装程序 PS E:kibana-8.2.0bin> .kibana.bat ############################# 但是我这里接下来报错了 [2022-05-14T23:42:13.999+08:00][ERROR][elasticsearch-service] Unable to retrieve version information from Elasticsearch nodes. security_exception: [security_exception] Reason: missing authentication credentials for REST request [/_nodes?filter_path=nodes.*.version%2Cnodes.*.http.publish_address%2Cnodes.*.ip] #############################
这里我报错了，改用 Linux 安装。。。
3. 重置 ElasticSearch 密码打开 PowerShell （管理员）
# 一定要到 elasticsearch 根目录 PS E:elasticsearch-8.2.0> bin/elasticsearch-reset-password -u elastic warning: ignoring JAVA_HOME=E:Javajdk1.8.0_281; using bundled JDK This tool will reset the password of the [elastic] user to an autogenerated value. The password will be printed in the console. Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]y Password for the [elastic] user successfully reset. New value: aF9F马赛克XvOT67ll+wdBY # 新生成的密码2. Linux下 Docker 安装 ElasticSearch
2.1. 切换管理员采用 ：Vagrant + VirtualBox
[vagrant@10 ~]$ su root Password:vagrant2.2. 拉取 ElasticSearch 镜像
// 这里建议指定版本号，否则下载的是 5.6.12 老版本，不知道为啥不下最新的。。 [root@10 conf]# docker pull elasticsearch:7.4.2
查看，成功：
[root@10 conf]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE elasticsearch 7.4.2 b1179d41a7b4 2 years ago 855MB2.3. 配置挂载等等
# 创建目录：用来将 docker 外的 config 挂在到内部，可以通过修改 docker 外部的 config 来更改内部设置 [root@10 conf]# mkdir -p /mydata/elasticsearch/config # 创建目录：用来将 docker 内部的 data 文件挂在到 docker 外部 [root@10 conf]# mkdir -p /mydata/elasticsearch/data # 在 yml 里写入，"http.host: 0.0.0.0" 代表任何主机都可以访问 elasticsearch [root@10 elasticsearch]# echo "http.host: 0.0.0.0" >> /mydata/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml # 检查是否写入成功，到 config 文件夹内 [root@10 config]# cat elasticsearch.yml http.host: 0.0.0.0 # 将目录 /mydata/elasticsearch/ 下的所有文件的权限设置为：所有用户可读可写可修改。 chmod -R 777 /mydata/elasticsearch/2.4. 启动 ElasticSearch
docker run --name elasticsearch -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e "discovery.type=single-node" -e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms64m -Xmx512m" -v /mydata/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml -v /mydata/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data -v /mydata/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins -d elasticsearch:7.4.22.5. 设置开机自启动 ElasticSearch
[root@10 elasticsearch]# docker update elasticsearch --restart=always2.6. 测试 ElasticSearch
浏览器访问：http://192.168.56.10:9200
192.168.56.10 替换成你的虚拟机地址
// 访问成功，显示如下：
{
"name": "7019fd74fcd3",
"cluster_name": "elasticsearch",
"cluster_uuid": "9VgJmq05SI-12-Mr_nsg1Q",
"version": {
"number": "7.4.2",
"build_flavor": "default",
"build_type": "docker",
"build_hash": "2f90bbf7b93631e52bafb59b3b049cb44ec25e96",
"build_date": "2019-10-28T20:40:44.881551Z",
"build_snapshot": false,
"lucene_version": "8.2.0",
"minimum_wire_compatibility_version": "6.8.0",
"minimum_index_compatibility_version": "6.0.0-beta1"
},
"tagline": "You Know, for Search"
}
浏览器访问：http://192.168.56.10:9200/_cat/nodes
192.168.56.10 替换成你的虚拟机地址
// 显示如下： 127.0.0.1 14 99 98 2.83 1.13 0.70 dilm * 7019fd74fcd33. Linux下 Docker 安装 Kibana 3.1. 拉取 Kibana
# 版本要与 elasticsearch 一致，由于 elasticsearch 指定了 7.4.2 版本 [root@10 conf]# docker pull kibana:7.4.2 # 查看，成功了： [root@10 conf]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE kibana 7.4.2 230d3ded1abc 2 years ago 1.1GB elasticsearch 7.4.2 b1179d41a7b4 2 years ago 855MB3.2. 启动 Kibana
// @ -> 你的虚拟机地址 // # -> 你的kibana版本，如果没有指定就是 latest // [root@10 elasticsearch]# docker run --name kibana -e ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS=http://@ -p 5601:5601 -d kibana:# // 例如： [root@10 elasticsearch]# docker run --name kibana -e ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS=http://192.168.56.10 -p 5601:5601 -d kibana:7.4.23.3. 设置开机启动 Kibana
[root@10 elasticsearch]# docker update kibana --restart=always3.4. 测试 Kibana
浏览器访问http://192.168.56.10:5601/app/kibana
192.168.56.10 替换成你的虚拟机地址
// 可以访问就成功了
