Springboot 实现阿里云发送短信

项目目录

	com.aliyun
    aliyun-java-sdk-core
    4.0.6


    com.aliyun
    aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi
    1.1.0

在 resources 目录下新建配置文件 oss-conf.properties

# 阿里云配置
# 配置自己的accessKeyId
aliyun.access-key-id=xxxx
# 配置自己的accessKeySecret
aliyun.access-key-secret=xxxx

添加配置类 AliYunProperties

@Data
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "aliyun")
@PropertySource(value = {"classpath:oss-conf.properties"}, encoding = "UTF-8")
public class AliYunProperties {
    private String accessKeyId;
    private String accessKeySecret;
}

新建配置类 EnableConfig

@Configuration
@EnableConfigurationProperties({AliYunOssProperties.class, AliYunProperties.class})
@EnableRetry
public class EnableConfig {
}

添加类 AliYunSmsService 和 AliYunSmsServiceImpl

public interface AliYunSmsService {
    
    Boolean sendSms(String phone);
}

@Service
@Slf4j
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class AliYunSmsServiceImpl implements AliYunSmsService {
    private final AliYunProperties aliYunProperties;

    @Override
    public Boolean sendSms(String phone) {
        // 短信API产品名称(无需修改)
        final String product = "Dysmsapi";
        // 短信API产品域名(无需修改)
        final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou",
                aliYunProperties.getAccessKeyId(),
                aliYunProperties.getAccessKeySecret());
        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        SendSmsRequest sendSmsRequest = getSendSmsRequest(phone);
        SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(sendSmsRequest);
        log.info("[发送短信]phone={}, result={}", phone, sendSmsResponse.getCode());
        return sendSmsResponse.getCode() != null && "OK".equals(sendSmsResponse.getCode());
    }

    
    private SendSmsRequest getSendSmsRequest(String phone) {
        SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
        request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
        // 多个手机号逗号分割 上限1000个
        request.setPhoneNumbers(phone);
        // 短信签名（替换自己的签名）
        request.setSignName("连连商城");
        // 短信模板（替换自己的模板）
        request.setTemplateCode("SMS_222860055");
        request.setTemplateParam("{"code": "" + getCode() + ""}");
        return request;
    }

    
    public String getCode() {
        Random random = new Random();
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
            result.append(random.nextInt(10));
        }
        return result.toString();
    }

}

至此，就可以使用 AliYunSmsService 来发送短信了！！

新建一个 Controller 来测试一下

使用 Postman 发送请求

发送成功