CentOS8下载及设置安装源
软件-安装源地址 https://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ ---阿里云 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ https://mirrors.njupt.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ https://mirrors.163.com/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ --网易 https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ --华为 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ https://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ https://mirrors.cqu.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/ https://mirrors.nju.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/
由于centOS8不存在桌面 所以需要激活控制台
systemctl enable --now cockpit.socket #激活控制台
systemctl disable --now cockpit.socket #移除控制台
有的用户不存在控制台所以需要自己去安装Cockpit
登录你的 CentOS 8/RHEL 8，打开终端并执行以下 dnf 命令：
dnf install cockpit -y
运行以下命令启用并启动 cockpit 服务：
systemctl start cockpit.socket systemctl enable cockpit.socket
使用以下命令在系统防火墙中允许 Cockpit 端口：
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=cockpit firewall-cmd --reload
验证 cockpit 服务是否已启动和运行，执行以下命令：
systemctl status cockpit.socket ss -tunlp | grep cockpit ps auxf|grep cockpit
至此安装完成 可以通过 网页 https://你的ip:9090登录centOS终端
如果centOS是在虚拟机中安装 建议通过xshell连接centOS再去外网访问
附centOS8镜像(迅雷)
链接：https://pan.xunlei.com/s/VN1sQJjIuYhaf8xcPX29y-44A1
提取码：skjj
