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python-docx替换Word中图片的方法

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python-docx替换Word中图片的方法

需要先安装python-docx:

pip install python-docx

再使用以下的代码:

import docx
from docx.shared import Cm


def replace_img(in_word_path, out_word_path, output_paragraph_idx, new_img_path, height, width):
    """
    Replace a image in a docx(Word) file.
    :param in_word_path: The path of the input docx file to be replaced
    :param out_word_path: The path of the output docx file
    :param new_img_path: The path of the image that will be the new image in the docx file(i.e. one image(The image is assigned by output_paragraph_idx) will be replaced by the image which is in img_path)
    :param output_paragraph_idx: The paragraph index of the image in the docx file(The index starts with 0)
    :param height: The height of the new image which is in centimeters.
    :param width: The width of the new image which is in centimeters..
    :return: Empty
    """
    doc = docx.Document(in_word_path)
    para = doc.paragraphs[output_paragraph_idx]
    para.clear()
    pic = para.add_run().add_picture(new_img_path)
    pic.height = Cm(height)
    pic.width = Cm(width)
    doc.save(out_word_path)

如果有错误,欢迎指正。

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