Debian11之Docker稳定版本安装

官方地址

sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc
sudo apt-get purge docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/containerd

sudo apt-get update
# 安装依赖包
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release
# sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl apt-transport-https software-properties-common
# 安装GPG证书
# curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
curl -fsSL http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
# 
sudo chmod a+r /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

# 写入软件源信息
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 查询存储库中可用的版本
apt-cache madison docker-ce

# 安装指定版本（5:20.10.13~3-0~debian-bullseye）
# Docker客户端
sudo apt-get install docker-ce=5:20.10.14~3-0~debian-bullseye # Docker守护进程
sudo apt-get install docker-ce-cli=5:20.10.14~3-0~debian-bullseye # CLI工具用来远程控制Docker守护进程‎
# Docker服务端
sudo apt-get install containerd.io # Docker守护进程与操作系统API接口
# 轻松、高效的管理容器，它是一个用于定义和运行多容器 Docker 的应用程序工具
sudo apt-get install docker-compose 
sudo apt-get install docker-compose-plugin

systemctl enable docker && systemctl restart docker && systemctl status docker

# 检查安装版本
docker --version
# 校验Docker CE 
docker run hello-world