python获取类中的自定义属性和方法

使用python获取类中的自定义属性和方法

import inspect


class CatClass(object):
    name = ""
    age = 0
    def __init__(self, name="", age=0):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age

    def __getattribute__(self, item):
        print('正在获取属性{}'.format(item))
        return super(CatClass, self).__getattribute__(item)

    def func1(self):
        pass
    def func2(self):
        pass

#  成员函数
functions = inspect.getmembers(CatClass, lambda a: inspect.isfunction(a))
print(functions)
functions1 = list(filter(lambda x: not x[0].startswith('__'), functions))
print(functions1)

# 成员属性
attributes = inspect.getmembers(CatClass, lambda a: not inspect.isfunction(a))
print(attributes)
attributes1 = list(filter(lambda x: not x[0].startswith('__'), attributes))
print(attributes1)


print("*"*30)
cat = CatClass("Tome", 11)
print(cat.name)
print(cat.age)
# print(dir(CatClass()))
#
# cat = CatClass



# ['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dict__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__',
#  '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__module__', '__ne__',
#  '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', '__weakref__', 'age', 'name']


# ['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dict__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__',
#  '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__module__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__',
#  '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', '__weakref__', 'age', 'func1', 'name']