[root@localhost ~]# yum groups mark install "Development Tools"
Last metadata expiration check: 1 day, 19:35:06 ago on Thu 21 Apr 2022 02:18:55 PM CST.
Dependencies resolved.
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Package Architecture Version Repository Size
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Installing Groups:
Development Tools
Transaction Summary
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Is this ok [y/N]: y
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin apache
[root@localhost ~]# id apache
uid=48(apache) gid=48(apache) groups=48(apache)
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y make
下载源码包并解压
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/httpd/httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz
下载玩源码包之后 依次解压
[root@10 ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
apr-1.7.0.tar.gz httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xf httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cd apr-1.7.0
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# vim configure
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# make
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# make install
[root@localhost ~]# cd apr-util-1.6.1
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make install
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.53]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache
> --enable-so
> --enable-ssl
> --enable-cgi
> --enable-rewrite
> --with-zlib
> --with-pcre
> --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
> --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/
> --enable-modules=most
> --enable-mpms-shared=all
> --with-mpm=prefork
没有出现报错
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.53]# make
没有出现报错
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.53]# make install
设置环境变量
[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/local/
apache apr-until bin games lib libexec share
apr apr-util etc include lib64 sbin src
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/
[root@localhost apache]# ls
bin cgi-bin error icons logs manual
build conf htdocs include man modules
[root@localhost ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/apache/bin:$PATH'
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile.d/apache.sh
[root@localhost ~]# which apachectl
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl
[root@localhost ~]# which httpd
/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/man_db.conf
添加一个文档
MANDATORY_MANPATH /usr/local/apache/man
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
[root@localhost ~]# getenforce
Permissive
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/selinux/config
[root@localhost ~]# ss -antl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process
LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 0 128 [::]:22 [::]:*
LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:*
mysql
//安装依赖包
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install ncurses-devel openssl-devel openssl cmake mariadb-devel
//创建用户和组
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[root@localhost ~]# id mysql
uid=994(mysql) gid=991(mysql) groups=991(mysql)
anaconda-ks.cfg apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz
apr-1.7.0 apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
apr-1.7.0.tar.gz httpd-2.4.53
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[root@localhost ~]# id mysql
uid=993(mysql) gid=991(mysql) groups=991(mysql)
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz
apr-1.7.0 apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
apr-1.7.0.tar.gz httpd-2.4.53
[root@localhost ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
[root@localhost ~]# which mysql
/usr/bin/which: no mysql in (/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/apache/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin)
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /opt/data/
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /opt/data/
[root@localhost ~]# ll /opt/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 mysql mysql 6 Apr 21 16:02 data
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /opt/data
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
port = 3306
pid-file = /opt/data/mysql.pid
user = mysql
skip-name-resolve
//加软连接，添加配置并重新读取配置
[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/local/mysql
bin docs include lib LICENSE man README share support-files
[root@localhost ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/ /usr/include/mysql
[root@localhost ~]# echo '/usr/local/mysql/lib' > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
[root@localhost ~]# ldconfig
[root@localhost ~]# cp -a /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld //找到以下两行加上路径
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/opt/data
//启动服务
[root@localhost ~]# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!
[root@localhost ~]# ss -antl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 [::]:22 [::]:*
LISTEN 0 80 *:3306 *:*
//下载安装包，进入数据库修改密码
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install ncurses-compat-libs
[root@localhost ~]# mysql
mysql> set password=password("123456");
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)
mysql> quit
安装php apache
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-7.2.9.tar.xz //下载依赖包 [root@localhost ~]# yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libicu-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel openldap-devel pcre-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel mhash mhash-devel dnf -y install sqlite-devel dnf -y install oniguruma dnf -y install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/PowerTools/x86_64/os/Packages/oniguruma-devel-6.8.2-2.el8.x86_64.rpm dnf -y install libzip-devel //解压并编译安装php [root@localhost ~]# tar xf php-7.2.9.tar.xz [root@localhost ~]# cd php-7.2.9 [root@localhost php-7.2.9]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 > --with-config-file-path=/etc > --enable-fpm > --enable-inline-optimization > --disable-debug > --disable-rpath > --enable-shared > --enable-soap > --with-openssl > --enable-bcmath > --with-iconv > --with-bz2 > --enable-calendar > --with-curl > --enable-exif > --enable-ftp > --enable-gd > --with-jpeg > --with-zlib-dir > --with-freetype > --with-gettext > --enable-json > --enable-mbstring > --enable-pdo > --with-mysqli=mysqlnd > --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd > --with-readline > --enable-shmop > --enable-simplexml > --enable-sockets > --with-zip > --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support > --with-pear > --enable-pcntl > --enable-posix [root@localhost php-7.4.29]# make && make install [root@localhost php-7.4.29]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/php7/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/php7.sh source /etc/profile.d/php7.sh [root@localhost php-7.4.29]# which php /usr/local/php7/bin/php which php //配置php-fpm2 [root@localhost php-7.4.29]# cp php.ini-prodction /etc/php.ini //生产环境 cp: overwrite '/etc/php.ini'? y [root@localhost php-7.4.29]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm [root@localhost php-7.4.29]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm [root@localhost php-7.4.29]# cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf [root@localhost php-7.4.29]# cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf //生成php测试页面，修改权限 [root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs/ [root@localhost htdocs]# ls index.html [root@localhost htdocs]# vim index.php [root@10 php-7.4.29]# cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini [root@10 php-7.4.29]# ls appveyor ext README.REDIST.BINS azure EXTENSIONS run-tests.php azure-pipelines.yml include sapi build libs scripts buildconf LICENSE tests buildconf.bat main travis CODING_STANDARDS.md Makefile.fragments TSRM config.log Makefile.objects UPGRADING config.nice NEWS UPGRADING.INTERNALS configure pear win32 configure.ac php.ini-development Zend CONTRIBUTING.md php.ini-production docs README.md [root@10 php-7.4.29]# ls sapi/ apache2handler cgi cli embed fpm litespeed phpdbg [root@10 php-7.4.29]# ls sapi/fpm/ config.m4 init.d.php-fpm.in php-fpm.8.in status.html.in CREDITS LICENSE php-fpm.conf.in tests fpm Makefile.frag php-fpm.service.in www.conf.in [root@10 php-7.4.29]# cp sapi/fpm/php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm [root@10 php-7.4.29]# cd /usr/local/php7/ 【root@localhost php7】# ls bin etc include lib php sbin var [root@localhost php7]# cd etc/ [root@localhost etc]# ls pear.conf php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.d [root@localhost etc] # cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf [root@localhost etc] # ls pear.conf php-fpm.conf php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.d [root@localhost etc]# cd php-fpm.d/ [root@localhost php-fpm.d]# ls www.conf.default [root@localhost php-fpm.d]# cp www.conf.default www.conf [root@localhost php-fpm.d]# ls www.conf.default www.conf [root@localhost htdocs]# vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 //找到此行 listen = 0.0.0.0:9000 //修改为所有IP [root@localhost htdocs]# service php-fpm restart //重启服务 Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done Starting php-fpm done [root@localhost htdocs]# ss -antl State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 128 [::]:22 [::]:*
打不开
