本文主要是使用opencv库实现从鼠标输入框选ROI区域,框选后截图并将框选出的区域的像素值保存在txt文本中,同一张图片可以重复框选区域并保存信息,当前图片信息框选完成后,按空格键可进入到下一张图片进行操作。
2. 实践
// label.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。 // #include "stdafx.h" #include#include using namespace cv; using namespace std; cv::Mat org,dst,img,tmp; Point prevPt = Point(-1, -1); string lpath = "..//..//"; string rpath = "..//..//"; int laneCount = 1; int roadCount = 1; bool flag = 1; int GetImagevalue(Mat& img, int flag) { if (flag == 1) { char buffer[1]; itoa(laneCount, buffer, 10); string str = buffer; string path = ""; path = lpath + str + "-lane.txt"; ofstream fp(path); if (!fp) { printf("file open failed!"); return -1; } for (int i = 0; i < img.rows; i++) { uchar* data = img.ptr (i); for (int j = 0; j < img.cols * 3; j = j + 3) { fp << (int)data[j] << "," << (int)data[j + 1] << "," << (int)data[j + 2] << "," << flag << endl;; } } laneCount++; } else { char buffer[1]; itoa(roadCount, buffer, 10); string str = buffer; string path = ""; path = rpath + str + "-road.txt"; ofstream fp(path); if (!fp) { printf("file open failed!"); return -1; } for (int i = 0; i < img.rows; i++) { uchar* data = img.ptr (i); for (int j = 0; j < img.cols * 3; j = j + 3) { fp << (int)data[j] << "," << (int)data[j + 1] << "," << (int)data[j + 2] << "," << flag << endl; } } roadCount++; } return 1; } void onMouse(int event, int x, int y, int flags, void* ustc) { static Point pre_pt = (-1, -1); static Point cur_pt = (-1, -1); if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN) { org.copyTo(img); pre_pt = Point(x, y); } else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//摁下左键,flags为1 { img.copyTo(tmp); cur_pt = Point(x, y); rectangle(tmp, pre_pt, cur_pt, Scalar(0, 255, 0, 0), 1, 8, 0); imshow("img", tmp); } else if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP) { org.copyTo(img); cur_pt = Point(x, y); rectangle(img, pre_pt, cur_pt, Scalar(0, 255, 0, 0), 1, 8, 0); imshow("img", img); img.copyTo(tmp); int width = abs(pre_pt.x - cur_pt.x); int height = abs(pre_pt.y - cur_pt.y); if (width == 0 || height == 0) { return; } dst = org(Rect(min(cur_pt.x, pre_pt.x), min(cur_pt.y, pre_pt.y), width, height)); Mat temp = dst.clone(); GetImagevalue(temp, flag); namedWindow("dst", 1); imshow("dst", dst); } } int main() { string imgPath = ""; vector vecFilename; glob(imgPath, vecFilename); for (int i = 0; i < vecFilename.size(); i++) { Mat tempImg = imread(vecFilename[i], 1); tempImg.copyTo(org); org.copyTo(img); namedWindow("img"); setMouseCallback("img", OnMouse, 0); imshow("img", img); waitKey(0); } return 0; }
// ReductionDimension.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。 // #include "stdafx.h" #includeusing namespace cv; using namespace std; int GetLineNumber(string path) { ifstream fp(path); string line; int lineNum = 0; while (getline(fp, line)) { lineNum++; } return lineNum; } void GetMatAndLabel(string path, Mat& dataMat, vector & label) { ifstream fp(path); int rsize = GetLineNumber(path); Mat temp = Mat::zeros(Size(3, rsize), CV_8UC1); temp.copyTo(dataMat); if (!fp) { printf("open failed"); } string line; vector value; while (getline(fp, line)) { int pos = 0; vector index; //index.push_back(0); while ((pos = line.find(",", pos)) != string::npos) { index.push_back(pos); pos++; } index.push_back(line.size()); string subStr; for (int i = 0; i < index.size(); i++) { if (i == 0) { subStr = line.substr(0, index[i]); int val = stoi(subStr); value.push_back(val); } else if (i < 3 && i != 0) { subStr = line.substr(index[i - 1] + 1, index[i] - index[i - 1] - 1); int val = stoi(subStr); value.push_back(val); } else { subStr = line.substr(index[i - 1] + 1, index[i] - index[i - 1] - 1); int val = stoi(subStr); label.push_back(val); } } } int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < dataMat.rows; i++) { uchar* data = dataMat.ptr (i); for (int j = 0; j < dataMat.cols; j++) { data[j] = value[count]; count++; } } } int main() { char* lanepath = "D:\temp\label\lane.txt"; char* roadpath = "D:\temp\label\road.txt"; Mat laneMat, roadMat, dataMat; vector laneLabel, roadLabel, label; GetMatAndLabel(roadpath, roadMat, roadLabel); GetMatAndLabel(lanepath, laneMat, laneLabel); vconcat(roadMat, laneMat, dataMat); label.insert(label.end(), roadLabel.begin(), roadLabel.end()); label.insert(label.end(), laneLabel.begin(), laneLabel.end()); LDA lda = LDA(dataMat, label, 1); Mat eigvector = lda.eigenvectors().clone(); return 0; }



