RESTful接口URL的格式的增删改查
RESTful接URL的格式:添加查询修改删除 复杂查询
过滤查询（filter)range 范围过滤 RESTful接口URL的格式的增删改查
通过http形式发送请求对es进行操作
RESTful接URL的格式:http://192.168.10.16:9200// /[ ]
案例
添加curl -XPUT 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/1' -d '{
"title" : "Elasticseach:The Definitive Guide",
"name" : {
"first" : "Zachary",
"last" : "Tong"
},
"publish_date" : "2015-02-06",
"price" : "400.0"
}'
查询
curl -XGET "http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/1"
浏览器访问：http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/1
curl -XPUT 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/4' -d '{
"title" : "Elasticseach2:The Definitive Guide",
"name" : {
"first" : "Guide
"last" : "Guide
},
"publish_date" : "2015-02-07",
"price" : "50.0"
}'
_source代表返回的字段
curl -XGET "http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/1?_source=title" curl -XGET "http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/1?_source=title,name"修改
覆盖方式
curl -XPUT 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/3' -d '{
"title" : "Elasticseach2:The Definitive Guide",
"name" : {
"first" : "Zacharyaa",
"last" : "Tongaa"
},
"publish_date" : "2015-02-07",
"price" : "999.0"
}'
通过_update API的方式单独更新你想要更新的
curl -XPOST 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/2/_update' -d '{
"doc" : {
"price" : 8888.0
}
}'
删除
curl -XDELETE 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/1'复杂查询 过滤查询（filter)
curl -XGET 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search' -d '{
"query" : {
"bool" : {
"must" : {
"match_all" : {}
},
"filter" : {
"term" : {
"price" : "400.0"
}
}
}
}
}'
_search : 查询
query : 查询条件
bool : 组合查询
term : 部分词
curl -XGET 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search' -d '{
"query" : {
"constant_score" : {
"filter" : {
"term" : {
"price" : "400.0"
}
}
}
}
}'
查询price = “400.0”
curl -XGET 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search' -d '{
"query" : {
"bool" : {
"filter" : {
"term" : {
"price" : "400.0"
}
}
}
}
}'
查询price = “400.0” 或者 “50.0”
curl -XGET 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search' -d '{
"query" : {
"bool" : {
"filter" : {
"terms" : {
"price" : ["400.0","50.0"]
}
}
}
}
}'
查询时间 = “2015-02-06”
curl -XGET 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search' -d '{
"query" : {
"bool" : {
"filter" : {
"term": {
"publish_date" : "2015-02-06"
}
}
}
}
}'
查询select * from books where (price = 50.0 or prcie = 400.0) and publish_date != “2015-02-06”
must : 条件必须满足，相当于and
should : 条件可以满足也可以不满足，相当于or
must_not : 条件不需要满足 ， 相当于 not
curl -XGET 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search' -d '{
"query" : {
"bool" : {
"should" : [
{"term" : {"price" : 50.0}},
{"term" : {"price" : 400.0}}
],
"must_not" : {
"term" : {
"publish_date" : "2015-02-06"
}
}
}
}
}'
select * from books where price = 50.0 or (publish_date = “2015-02-06” and price = 400.0)
curl -XGET 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search' -d '{
"query" : {
"bool" : {
"should" : [
{
"term" : {
"price" : 50.0
}
},
{
"bool" : {
"must" : [
{
"term" : {
"publish_date" : "2015-02-06"
}
},
{
"term": {
"price": 400.0
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
}'
range 范围过滤
select * friom books where price >= 10 and price < 99
gt : > 大于
lt : < 小于
gte : >= 大于等于
lte : <= 小于等于
curl -XGET ‘http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search’ -d ‘{
“query” : {
“range” : {
“price” : {
“gte” : 10,
“lt” : 99
}
}
}
}’
注意：如果没有定义类型对比的是字符串
name和author都必须包含Guide,并且价钱等于50.0或者400.0
curl -XGET 'http://118.178.242.230:9200/store/books/_search' -d '{
"query" : {
"bool" : {
"must" : {
"multi_match" : {
"operator" : "and",
"fields" : [
"name",
"author"
],
"query" : "Guide"
}
},
"filter" : {
"terms" : {
"price" : [
50.0,
400.0
]
}
}
}
}
}'
