参考文档：
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_29353947/article/details/113090223
https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1883608
OpenSSH下载地址：
https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/
OpenSSL下载地址：
https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1l.tar.gz
zlib下载地址：
http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
Linux依赖下载地址：(中间的版本号6.5替换成当前服务器的,查看版本命令：cat /etc/redhat-release)
https://vault.centos.org/6.5/os/x86_64/Packages/
第一步：
安装gcc、pam-devel、openssl-devel、zlib-devel依赖
#批量安装 rpm -Uvh *.rpm --nodeps --force
第二步：
安装OpenSSL
# 解压 tar -xf openssl-1.1.1l.tar.gz cd openssl-1.1.1l # 配置 ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl shared # 编译 make # 安装 make install #配置 ln -s /usr/local/openssl/lib/libssl.so.1.1 /usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.1 ln -s /usr/local/openssl/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1 /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.1 #验证 /usr/local/openssl/bin/openssl
如图所示代表安装成功：
第三步：
安装zlib
# 解压 tar -xf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz # 进入源码目录 cd zlib-1.2.11 # 预编译 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib # 编译 make # 安装 make install
第四步：
安装OpenSSH
# 解压 tar -xf openssh-8.8p1.tar.gz cd openssh-8.8p1 # 备份 mv /etc/ssh /etc/sshbak mv /usr/bin/ssh /usr/bin/sshbak mv /usr/sbin/sshd /usr/sbin/sshdbak # 预编译 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openssh --sysconfdir=/etc/ssh --with-ssl-dir=/usr/local/openssl --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --without-openssl-header-check # 编译 make # 安装 make install # 配置 cp /usr/local/openssh/sbin/sshd /usr/sbin/sshd cp /usr/local/openssh/bin/ssh /usr/bin/ssh cp /usr/local/openssh/bin/ssh-keygen /usr/bin/ssh-keygen cp contrib/redhat/sshd.init /etc/init.d/sshd # 修改配置文件 vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config 将以下三行注释放开，去掉# Port 22 PermitRootLogin yes(修改为yes) PasswordAuthentication yes 在sshd_config文件的最后添加以下内容支持低版本： KexAlgorithms diffie-hellman-group1-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org # 重启SSH service sshd restart # 查看SSH是否更新成功 ssh -V
sshd_config配置文件如下：
如果连接时出现错误信息： Key exchange failed. No compatible key exchange method. The server supports these methods: curve25519-sha256,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256 No compatible hostkey. The server supports these methods: rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ssh-ed25519
配置文件添加以下内容以支持低版本：
KexAlgorithms diffie-hellman-group1-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org
随后重启即可
