今天在安装docker 镜像和容器，发现国外的yum源没办法更新，然后尝试更换aliyun 源，结果出现了几个大坑，在此记录，希望后续的兄弟们别掉坑里。
首先修改 CentOS-base.repo ， root 下执行 vim CentOS-base.repo
需改内容如下：
# CentOS-base.repo # # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and # geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates # unless you are manually picking other mirrors. # # If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the # remarked out baseurl= line instead. # # [base] name=CentOS-8.5.2111 - base - mirrors.aliyun.com baseurl=http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos/$releasever/baseOS/$basearch/os/ gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official #additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-8.5.2111 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com baseurl=http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/os/ gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-8.5.2111 - Plus - mirrors.aliyun.com baseurl=http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/os/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official [PowerTools] name=CentOS-8.5.2111 - PowerTools - mirrors.aliyun.com baseurl=http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos/$releasever/PowerTools/$basearch/os/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official [AppStream] name=CentOS-8.5.2111 - AppStream - mirrors.aliyun.com baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8-stream/AppStream/$basearch/os/ gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Official
这里需要注意，网络流传版本的结果方法其他地方都没有问题，但是就这个节点：[AppStream]
路径要注意，不能用 releasever 来通配版本号,事实上我发现阿里云的源这里已经换成了 8-stream
正确的应该是 baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8-stream/AppStream/$basearch/os/
然后继续修改 CentOS-AppStream.repo root 下执行命令 vim CentOS-AppStream.repo
#CentOS-AppStream.repo # # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and # geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates # unless you are manually picking other mirrors. # # If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the # remarked out baseurl= line instead. # # [AppStream] name=CentOS-$releasever - AppStream baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8-stream/AppStream/$basearch/os/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=1 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
这里也一样，
正确的应该是 baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8-stream/AppStream/$basearch/os/
然后 yum clean all yum makecache 重建元数据缓存，此时就可以看到docker 的更新源文件了。
