Jenkins代码审查

目录

1、安装SonarQube

2、实现代码审查

1、安装SonarQube

SonarQube简介：是一个用于管理代码质量的开放平台，可以快速的定位代码中潜在的或者明显的错误。目前支持java,C#,C/C++,Python,PL/SQL,Cobol,JavaScrip,Groovy等二十几种编程语言的代码质量管理与检测，底层使用elasticsearch作为代码检索工具。

官网：https://www.sonarqube.org/ 

环境需求：JDK1.8、MySQL5.7、SonarQube6.7.4

按要求安装MySQL，安装SonarQube，在MySQL创建sonar数据库

安装MySQL5.7

[root@jenkins ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses ncurses-devel bison cmake
[root@jenkins ~]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[root@jenkins ~]# tar zxvf mysql-5.7.17.tar.gz -C /opt/
[root@jenkins ~]# tar zxvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@jenkins ~]# cd /usr/local/
[root@jenkins ~]# mv boost_1_59_0 boost
[root@jenkins ~]# cd mysql-5.7.17/
[root@jenkins mysql-5.7.17~]# cmake 
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql 
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock 
-DSYSConFDIR=/etc 
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/usr/local/mysql 
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci 
-DWITH_INNObase_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data 
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost 
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
[root@jenkins mysql-5.7.17~]# make -j4 && make install
[root@jenkins mysql-5.7.17~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/

[root@jenkins mysql-5.7.17~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysql]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]
user = mysql
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
port = 3306
character_set_server=utf8
pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
server-id = 1

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,PIPES_AS_CONCAT,ANSI_QUOTES

[root@jenkins mysql-5.7.17~]# chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf
[root@jenkins mysql-5.7.17~]# vim /etc/profile
...
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib:$PATH   #末行添加
[root@jenkins mysql-5.7.17~]# source /etc/profile         #刷新配置生效
[root@jenkins mysql-5.7.17~]# cd /usr/local/mysql
[root@jenkins mysql~]# bin/mysqld 
--initialize-insecure 
--user=mysql 
--basedir=/usr/local/mysql 
--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
[root@jenkins mysql~]# cp /usr/local/mysql/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
[root@jenkins mysql~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@jenkins mysql~]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@jenkins mysql~]# systemctl enable mysqld
[root@jenkins mysql~]# mysqladmin -u root -p password "abc123" 
[root@jenkins mysql~]# mysql -u root -p
[root@jenkins mysql~]# grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'abc123' with grant option;

数据库安装完成后，在MySQL创建sonar数据库

安装SonarQube

[root@jenkins ~]# unzip sonarqube-6.7.4.zip         #解压
[root@jenkins ~]# mkdir /opt/sonar                  #创建目录
[root@jenkins ~]# mv sonarqube-6.7.4testtargettesttarget/**

sonar.java.source=1.8
sonar.java.target=1.8

# Encoding of the source code. Default is default system encoding
sonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8

修改Jenkinsfile，加入SonarQube代码审查阶段

stage('code checking') {
            steps {
                script {
                //引入了sonarqube-scanner工具
                scannerHome = tool 'sonar-scanner'
                }
                //引入了sonarqube服务器系统环境
                withSonarQubeEnv('sonarqube') {
                sh "${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner"
                }
            }
        }

把更改后的sonar-project.properties和Jenkinsfile进行提交

开始构建web_demo_pipeline