前言1、创建容器2、创建ob用户3、安装ob软件4、安装mysql客户端4、单副本集群配置5、集群初始化6、配置obproxy7、创建资源单元、资源池、租户8、登陆租户、创建库、表
前言虚拟机内存至少12G， oceanbase下载地址.
1、创建容器[root@db3 soft]# docker run -d --name charley16 -h charley16 > -p 12881-12889:2881-2889 > -v /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup > --privileged=true centos76:8.5 > /usr/sbin/init 9dd74ab6fe599fdb28fa8e52f6a444d0afaa30d206ccf704ebfa97fca1bdeb712、创建ob用户
[root@db3 soft]# docker exec -it charley16 bash [root@charley16 /]# useradd admin [root@charley16 /]# echo "admin:lhr" | chpasswd [root@charley16 /]# chown -R admin:admin /home/admin [root@charley16 /]# echo "admin ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" >> /etc/sudoers3、安装ob软件
[root@charley16 soft]# ll total 55468 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 8179432 Jan 12 14:07 obproxy-3.2.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 48457956 Jan 12 14:07 oceanbase-ce-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 158876 Jan 12 14:07 oceanbase-ce-libs-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm [root@charley16 soft]# rpm -ivh *.rpm warning: obproxy-3.2.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID e9b4a7aa: NOKEY warning: Failed to open SELinux handle. Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:oceanbase-ce-libs-3.1.1-4.el7 ################################# [ 33%] 2:oceanbase-ce-3.1.1-4.el7 ################################# [ 67%] 3:obproxy-3.2.0-1.el7 ################################# [100%] [root@charley16 soft]# echo "export PATH=$PATH:/home/admin/oceanbase/bin:/home/admin/obproxy-3.2.0/bin" >> /home/admin/.bash_profile [root@charley16 soft]# echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/admin/oceanbase/lib/" >> /home/admin/.bash_profile4、安装mysql客户端
[root@charley16 soft]# source /home/admin/.bash_profile [root@charley16 soft]# yum install -y yum-utils Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl Determining fastest mirrors * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00 extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 updates | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 (1/3): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 1.0 MB 00:00:00 (2/3): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 7.0 MB 00:00:01 (3/3): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 13 MB 00:00:02 Package yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch already installed and latest version Nothing to do [root@charley16 soft]# yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/oceanbase/Oceanbase.repo Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl adding repo from: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/oceanbase/Oceanbase.repo grabbing file https://mirrors.aliyun.com/oceanbase/Oceanbase.repo to /etc/yum.repos.d/Oceanbase.repo repo saved to /etc/yum.repos.d/Oceanbase.repo [root@charley16 soft]# yum install -y obclient mariadb mariadb-libs mariadb-devel Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com oceanbase.community.stable | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 oceanbase.development-kit | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 (1/2): oceanbase.development-kit/7/x86_64/primary_db | 16 kB 00:00:00 (2/2): oceanbase.community.stable/7/x86_64/primary_db | 23 kB 00:00:00 Package 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.68-1.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.el7 will be installed ---> Package mariadb-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.el7 will be installed ---> Package obclient.x86_64 0:2.0.0-2.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libobclient >= 2.0.0 for package: obclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package libobclient.x86_64 0:2.0.0-2.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================================================================================================= Installing: mariadb x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.el7 base 8.8 M mariadb-devel x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.el7 base 757 k obclient x86_64 2.0.0-2.el7 oceanbase.community.stable 40 M Installing for dependencies: libobclient x86_64 2.0.0-2.el7 oceanbase.community.stable 643 k Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================================================================= Install 3 Packages (+1 Dependent package) Total download size: 50 M Installed size: 240 M Downloading packages: (1/4): mariadb-devel-5.5.68-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 757 kB 00:00:00 warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/oceanbase.community.stable/packages/libobclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID e9b4a7aa: NOKEY Public key for libobclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed (2/4): libobclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 643 kB 00:00:00 (3/4): mariadb-5.5.68-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 8.8 MB 00:00:01 (4/4): obclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 40 MB 00:00:04 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 10 MB/s | 50 MB 00:00:04 Retrieving key from http://mirrors.aliyun.com/oceanbase/RPM-GPG-KEY-Oceanbase importing GPG key 0xE9B4A7AA: Userid : "Oceanbase" Fingerprint: ef7d e8e3 6987 b60c acf9 9a53 2ff8 45a6 e9b4 a7aa From : http://mirrors.aliyun.com/oceanbase/RPM-GPG-KEY-Oceanbase Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. warning: Failed to open SELinux handle. Installing : libobclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64 1/4 Installing : obclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64 2/4 Installing : 1:mariadb-devel-5.5.68-1.el7.x86_64 3/4 Installing : 1:mariadb-5.5.68-1.el7.x86_64 4/4 Verifying : 1:mariadb-5.5.68-1.el7.x86_64 1/4 Verifying : 1:mariadb-devel-5.5.68-1.el7.x86_64 2/4 Verifying : libobclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64 3/4 Verifying : obclient-2.0.0-2.el7.x86_64 4/4 Installed: mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.el7 mariadb-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.el7 obclient.x86_64 0:2.0.0-2.el7 Dependency Installed: libobclient.x86_64 0:2.0.0-2.el7 Complete! [root@charley16 soft]# rpm -ql oceanbase-ce /home/admin/oceanbase/bin /home/admin/oceanbase/bin/import_time_zone_info.py /home/admin/oceanbase/bin/observer /home/admin/oceanbase/etc /home/admin/oceanbase/etc/timezone_V1.log [root@charley16 soft]# rpm -ql oceanbase-ce-libs /home/admin/oceanbase/lib /home/admin/oceanbase/lib/libaio.so /home/admin/oceanbase/lib/libaio.so.1 /home/admin/oceanbase/lib/libaio.so.1.0.1 /home/admin/oceanbase/lib/libmariadb.so /home/admin/oceanbase/lib/libmariadb.so.3 [root@charley16 soft]# rpm -ql obproxy /home/admin/obproxy-3.2.0/bin /home/admin/obproxy-3.2.0/bin/obproxy /home/admin/obproxy-3.2.0/bin/obproxyd.sh4、单副本集群配置
[admin@charley16 store]$ ps -ef |grep observer admin 551 0 65 14:45 ? 00:00:09 /home/admin/oceanbase/bin/observer -r 127.0.0.1:2882:2881 -o__min_full_resource_pool_memory=268435456,memory_limit=8G,system_memory=4G,stack_size=512K,cpu_count=16,cache_wash_threshold=1G,workers_per_cpu_quota=10,schema_history_expire_time=1d,net_thread_count=4,major_freeze_duty_time=Disable,minor_freeze_times=10,enable_separate_sys_clog=0,enable_merge_by_turn=False,datafile_size=5G,enable_syslog_wf=False,enable_syslog_recycle=True,max_syslog_file_count=4 -z zone1 -p 2881 -P 2882 -n charleyob-single -c 20220108 -d /home/admin/oceanbase/store -i lo -l ERROR admin 1125 505 0 14:45 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto observer [admin@charley16 store]$ netstat -tulnp | grep 288 (Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.) tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:2881 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 551/observer tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:2882 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 551/observer5、集群初始化
[admin@charley16 store]$ mysql -h127.1 -uroot -P2881 -p -c -A Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MySQL connection id is 3221225472 Server version: 5.7.25 Oceanbase 3.1.1 (r4-8c615943cbd25a6f7b8bdfd8677a13a21709a05e) (Built Oct 21 2021 10:33:14) Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. MySQL [(none)]> set session ob_query_timeout=1000000000; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MySQL [(none)]> alter system bootstrap ZONE 'zone1' SERVER '127.0.0.1:2882'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (17.06 sec) MySQL [(none)]> alter user root identified by 'charley'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec) MySQL [(none)]> create user proxyro identified by 'charley'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec) MySQL [(none)]> grant select on *.* to proxyro; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec) MySQL [(none)]> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | oceanbase | | information_schema | | mysql | | SYS | | LBACSYS | | ORAAUDITOR | | test | +--------------------+ 7 rows in set (0.01 sec) MySQL [(none)]> exit Bye6、配置obproxy
[admin@charley16 store]$ cd /home/admin/obproxy-3.2.0 && /home/admin/obproxy-3.2.0/bin/obproxy -r "127.0.0.1:2881" -p 2883 -o "enable_strict_kernel_release=false,enable_cluster_checkout=false,enable_metadb_used=false" -c 20220108 /home/admin/obproxy-3.2.0/bin/obproxy -r 127.0.0.1:2881 -p 2883 -o enable_strict_kernel_release=false,enable_cluster_checkout=false,enable_metadb_used=false -c 20220108 rs list: 127.0.0.1:2881 listen port: 2883 optstr: enable_strict_kernel_release=false,enable_cluster_checkout=false,enable_metadb_used=false cluster_name: 20220108 [admin@charley16 obproxy-3.2.0]$ netstat -ntlp |grep obproxy (Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.) tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:2883 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1171/obproxy tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:2884 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1171/obproxy [admin@charley16 obproxy-3.2.0]$ mysql -h127.1 -uroot@proxysys -P2883 -p Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MySQL connection id is 1 Server version: 5.6.25 Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. MySQL [(none)]> alter proxyconfig set obproxy_sys_password='charley'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MySQL [(none)]> alter proxyconfig set observer_sys_password='charley'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MySQL [(none)]> show proxyconfig like '%sys_password%'; +------------------------+------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+-------------+---------------+ | name | value | info | need_reboot | visible_level | +------------------------+------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+-------------+---------------+ | observer_sys_password1 | | password for observer sys user | false | SYS | | observer_sys_password | a2702b31297a8bea4230cb2ebc954564264fd4b7 | password for observer sys user | false | SYS | | obproxy_sys_password | a2702b31297a8bea4230cb2ebc954564264fd4b7 | password for obproxy sys user | false | SYS | +------------------------+------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+-------------+---------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) MySQL [(none)]> exit Bye7、创建资源单元、资源池、租户
[admin@charley16 obproxy-3.2.0]$ mysql -h127.1 -uroot@sys -P2883 -pcharley -c -A
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.6.25 Oceanbase 3.1.1 (r4-8c615943cbd25a6f7b8bdfd8677a13a21709a05e) (Built Oct 21 2021 10:33:14)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
MySQL [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| oceanbase |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| SYS |
| LBACSYS |
| ORAAUDITOR |
| test |
+--------------------+
7 rows in set (0.01 sec)
MySQL [(none)]> select * from oceanbase.__all_server;
+----------------------------+----------------------------+-----------+----------+----+-------+------------+-----------------+--------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+--------------+----------------+-------------------+
| gmt_create | gmt_modified | svr_ip | svr_port | id | zone | inner_port | with_rootserver | status | block_migrate_in_time | build_version | stop_time | start_service_time | first_sessid | with_partition | last_offline_time |
+----------------------------+----------------------------+-----------+----------+----+-------+------------+-----------------+--------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+--------------+----------------+-------------------+
| 2022-01-12 14:47:07.765782 | 2022-01-12 14:47:18.962420 | 127.0.0.1 | 2882 | 1 | zone1 | 2881 | 1 | active | 0 | 3.1.1_4-8c615943cbd25a6f7b8bdfd8677a13a21709a05e(Oct 21 2021 10:33:14) | 0 | 1641970036972702 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
+----------------------------+----------------------------+-----------+----------+----+-------+------------+-----------------+--------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+--------------+----------------+-------------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
MySQL [(none)]> show full processlist;
+------------+---------+--------+-----------------+-----------+---------+------+--------+-----------------------+-----------+------+--------------+
| Id | User | Tenant | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info | Ip | Port | Proxy_sessid |
+------------+---------+--------+-----------------+-----------+---------+------+--------+-----------------------+-----------+------+--------------+
| 3221487692 | root | sys | 127.0.0.1:49510 | NULL | Query | 0 | ACTIVE | show full processlist | 127.0.0.1 | 2881 | 2 |
| 3221487694 | proxyro | sys | 127.0.0.1:49514 | oceanbase | Sleep | 13 | SLEEP | NULL | 127.0.0.1 | 2881 | 3 |
+------------+---------+--------+-----------------+-----------+---------+------+--------+-----------------------+-----------+------+--------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MySQL [(none)]> CREATE resource unit charley max_cpu=4, min_cpu=4, max_memory='1G', min_memory='1G', max_iops=10000, min_iops=1000, max_session_num=1000000, max_disk_size='1024G';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
MySQL [(none)]> CREATE resource pool my_charley_pool unit = 'charley', unit_num = 1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)
MySQL [(none)]> create tenant obcharley resource_pool_list=('my_charley_pool'), primary_zone='RANDOM',comment 'mysql tenant/instance', charset='utf8' set ob_tcp_invited_nodes='%', ob_compatibility_mode='mysql';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.48 sec)
MySQL [(none)]> exit
Bye
8、登陆租户、创建库、表
[admin@charley16 obproxy-3.2.0]$ mysql -uroot@obcharley -p -h127.1 -P2883 -c -A Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MySQL connection id is 6 Server version: 5.6.25 Oceanbase 3.1.1 (r4-8c615943cbd25a6f7b8bdfd8677a13a21709a05e) (Built Oct 21 2021 10:33:14) Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. MySQL [(none)]> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | oceanbase | | information_schema | | mysql | | test | +--------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec) MySQL [(none)]> create database charley charset utfmb4; ERROR 1115 (42000): Unknown character set: 'utfmb4' MySQL [(none)]> create database charley charset utf8mb4; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec) MySQL [(none)]> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | oceanbase | | information_schema | | mysql | | test | | charley | +--------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec) MySQL [(none)]> use charley; Database changed MySQL [charley]> create table Timmy(id int,name varchar(20)); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec) MySQL [charley]> insert into Timmy values(1,"charlye"); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) MySQL [charley]> insert into Timmy values(2,"tommy"); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MySQL [charley]> insert into Timmy values(3,"Lucy"); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MySQL [charley]> show tables; +-------------------+ | Tables_in_charley | +-------------------+ | timmy | +-------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) MySQL [charley]> select * from Timmy; +------+---------+ | id | name | +------+---------+ | 1 | charlye | | 2 | tommy | | 3 | Lucy | +------+---------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) MySQL [charley]>
