HBAE连接表是否存在及创建和插入

简单总结了下，内容源自网络。

public static boolean isTableExist(String tableName) throws IOException {
        // 创建配置信息并配置
        Configuration configuration = HbaseConfiguration.create();
        configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum",
                "97,98,99");

        // 获取与Hbase的连接
        Connection connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(configuration);

        //获取DDL操作对象
        Admin admin = connection.getAdmin();
        //判断表是否存在
        boolean exits = admin.tableExists(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
        //关闭连接
        admin.close();
        connection.close();
        return exits;
    }

    //创建表
    public static void createTable(String tableName,String... cfs) throws IOException {
        // 首先判断列族信息是否有误
        if(cfs.length <= 0){
            System.out.println("请设置列族信息！");
            return;
        }
        // 判断表是否存在
        if (isTableExist(tableName)){
            System.out.println("该表已经存在！");
            return;
        }
        // 创建配置信息并配置
        Configuration configuration = HbaseConfiguration.create();
        configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum",
                "97,98,99");

        // 获取与Hbase的连接
        Connection connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(configuration);

        //获取DDL操作对象
        Admin admin = connection.getAdmin();

        //创建表描述器构造器
        TableDescriptorBuilder tableDescriptorBuilder = TableDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
        //循环添加列族信息
        for (String cf:cfs){
            // 创建列表述
            ColumnFamilyDescriptorBuilder columnFamilyDescriptorBuilder = ColumnFamilyDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(Bytes.toBytes(cf));
            tableDescriptorBuilder.setColumnFamily(columnFamilyDescriptorBuilder.build());
        }
        // 关闭创建表的操作
        admin.createTable(tableDescriptorBuilder.build());
        //关闭资源
        admin.close();
        connection.close();
    }
    //TODO 插入数据
    public static void putDate(String tableName,String rowKey,String cf,String cn,String value) throws IOException {
        // 创建配置信息并配置
        Configuration put_configuration = HbaseConfiguration.create();
        put_configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum",
                "97,98,99");
        // 获取与Hbase的连接
        Connection put_connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(put_configuration);

        // 获取表的连接
        Table puttable = put_connection.getTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));

        // 创建put对象
        Put put = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(rowKey));
        // 放入数据
        put.addColumn(Bytes.toBytes(cf),
                Bytes.toBytes(cn),
                Bytes.toBytes(value));
        // 执行插入数据操作
        puttable.put(put);

        //关闭资源
        puttable.close();
        put_connection.close();
    }