我从另一个网站得到了答案。Celeryd（Celery的守护程序服务）作为粘贴应用程序运行，在这里搜索“
Paster Windows
Service”会导致我。它描述了如何将Pylons应用程序作为Windows服务运行。作为Paster框架的新成员并托管python
Web服务，一开始我就没想到要检查它。但是该解决方案适用于Celery，脚本中到处都有微小的变化。
我已经修改了脚本，使修改Celery设置更加容易。基本变化是：
- 使用Celery服务的设置创建一个INI文件（如下所示）
- 创建一个python脚本来创建Windows服务。
INI文件设置（celeryd.ini）：
[celery:service]service_name = CeleryServiceservice_display_name = Celery Serviceservice_description = WSCGI Windows Celery Serviceservice_logfile = celeryd.log
创建Windows服务（CeleryService.py）的Python脚本：
"""The most basic (working) Windows service possible.Requires Mark Hammond's pywin32 package. Most of the pre was taken from a CherryPy 2.2 example of how to set up a service"""import pkg_resourcesimport win32serviceutilfrom paste.script.serve import ServeCommand as Serverimport os, sysimport ConfigParserimport win32serviceimport win32eventscript_DIR = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))INI_FILE = 'celeryd.ini'SERV_SECTION = 'celery:service'SERV_NAME= 'service_name'SERV_DISPLAY_NAME = 'service_display_name'SERV_DESC= 'service_description'SERV_LOG_FILE = 'service_logfile'SERV_APPLICATION = 'celeryd'SERV_LOG_FILE_VAR = 'CELERYD_LOG_FILE'# Default ValuesSERV_NAME_DEFAULT= 'CeleryService'SERV_DISPLAY_NAME_DEFAULT = 'Celery Service'SERV_DESC_DEFAULT= 'WSCGI Windows Celery Service'SERV_LOG_FILE_DEFAULT = r'D:logscelery.log'class DefaultSettings(object): def __init__(self): if script_DIR: os.chdir(script_DIR) # find the ini file self.ini = os.path.join(script_DIR,INI_FILE) # create a config parser opject and populate it with the ini file c = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser() c.read(self.ini) self.c = c def getDefaults(self): ''' Check for and get the default settings ''' if ( (not self.c.has_section(SERV_SECTION)) or (not self.c.has_option(SERV_SECTION, SERV_NAME)) or (not self.c.has_option(SERV_SECTION, SERV_DISPLAY_NAME)) or (not self.c.has_option(SERV_SECTION, SERV_DESC)) or (not self.c.has_option(SERV_SECTION, SERV_LOG_FILE)) ): print 'setting defaults' self.setDefaults() service_name = self.c.get(SERV_SECTION, SERV_NAME) service_display_name = self.c.get(SERV_SECTION, SERV_DISPLAY_NAME) service_description = self.c.get(SERV_SECTION, SERV_DESC) iniFile = self.ini service_logfile = self.c.get(SERV_SECTION, SERV_LOG_FILE) return service_name, service_display_name, service_description, iniFile, service_logfile def setDefaults(self): ''' set and add the default setting to the ini file ''' if not self.c.has_section(SERV_SECTION): self.c.add_section(SERV_SECTION) self.c.set(SERV_SECTION, SERV_NAME, SERV_NAME_DEFAULT) self.c.set(SERV_SECTION, SERV_DISPLAY_NAME, SERV_DISPLAY_NAME_DEFAULT) self.c.set(SERV_SECTION, SERV_DESC, SERV_DESC_DEFAULT) self.c.set(SERV_SECTION, SERV_LOG_FILE, SERV_LOG_FILE_DEFAULT) cfg = file(self.ini, 'wr') self.c.write(cfg) cfg.close() print '''you must set the celery:service section service_name, service_display_name,and service_description options to define the service in the %s file''' % self.ini sys.exit()class CeleryService(win32serviceutil.Serviceframework): """NT Service.""" d = DefaultSettings() service_name, service_display_name, service_description, iniFile, logFile = d.getDefaults() _svc_name_ = service_name _svc_display_name_ = service_display_name _svc_description_ = service_description def __init__(self, args): win32serviceutil.Serviceframework.__init__(self, args) # create an event that SvcDoRun can wait on and SvcStop # can set. self.stop_event = win32event.CreateEvent(None, 0, 0, None) def SvcDoRun(self): os.chdir(script_DIR) s = Server(SERV_APPLICATION) os.environ[SERV_LOG_FILE_VAR] = self.logFile s.run([self.iniFile]) win32event.WaitForSingleObject(self.stop_event, win32event.INFINITE) def SvcStop(self): self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_STOP_PENDING) #win32event.SetEvent(self.stop_event) self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_STOPPED) sys.exit()if __name__ == '__main__': win32serviceutil.HandleCommandLine(CeleryService)
要安装该服务，请运行
python CeleryService.py install，然后
python CeleryService.pystart启动该服务。 注意 ：这些命令应在具有管理员权限的命令行中运行。
如果需要删除服务，请运行
python CeleryService.py remove。
我正在尝试托管Celery，作为增强RhodeCode安装的一部分。此解决方案似乎有效。希望这会帮助某人。
