我们在限定为上面类型的同时，还得包含下面任意一个编码（也就是OR查询）
jy1577683381775
jy1577683380808
jy1577683379178
jy1577683378676
jy1577683377617
jy1577683376672
jy1577683375903
jy1578385720787
jy1499916986208
jy1499917112460
jy1499917093400
jy1499917335579
jy1499917334770
jy1499917333339
jy1499917331557
jy1499917330833
jy1499917329615
jy1499917328496
jy1576922006950
jy1499916993558
jy1499916992308
jy1499917003454
jy1499917002952
下面分别列出4种方式查询outline字段，给出相应的查询时间和扫描行数
一、like查询
========
耗时248毫秒
SELECt * FROM tmp_test_course
WHERe type=5 AND del=2 AND is_leaf=1
AND (
outline like ‘%jy1577683381775%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1577683380808%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1577683379178%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1577683378676%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1577683377617%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1577683376672%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1577683375903%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1578385720787%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499916986208%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917112460%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917093400%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917335579%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917334770%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917333339%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917331557%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917330833%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917329615%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917328496%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1576922006950%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499916993558%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499916992308%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917003454%’
OR outline like ‘%jy1499917002952%’
)
EXPLAIN分析结果如下，全表扫描
二、json函数查询
==========
使用函数JSON_SEARCH，更多函数请查看MySQL官方文档
可以看到，查询耗时196毫秒，速度稍微快了一点
SELECt * FROM tmp_test_course
WHERe type=5 AND del=2 AND is_leaf=1
AND
(
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1577683381775’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1577683380808’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1577683379178’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1577683378676’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1577683377617’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1577683376672’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1577683375903’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1578385720787’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499916986208’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917112460’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917093400’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917335579’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917334770’)
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IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917333339’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917331557’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917330833’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917329615’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917328496’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1576922006950’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499916993558’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499916992308’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917003454’) IS NOT NULL OR
JSON_SEARCH(outline, ‘one’, ‘jy1499917002952’) IS NOT NULL
)
EXPLAIN分析结果如下，还是全表扫描
三、联合索引查询
========
下面为该表建立一个联合索引(本来想建一个type-del-is_leaf-outline的索引，但是outline字段太长限制，所以只加type-del-is_leaf的联合索引
ALTER TABLE tmp_test_course ADD KEY type-del-is_leaf (type,del,is_leaf)
加入索引后再执行like和json查询，明显提速。
like执行用了136毫秒，json查询用了82.6毫秒，由此可见针对json类型使用json函数查询比like快
EXPLAIN分析结果如下，两者查询扫描的行数都限定在了2931行
