这是我的结果。
代码（描述写为注释）：
#!/usr/bin/python3# 2017.11.26 23:27:12 CST## Find object by orb features matchingimport numpy as npimport cv2imgname = "box.png" # query image (small object)imgname2 = "box_in_scene.png" # train image (large scene)MIN_MATCH_COUNT = 4## Create ORB object and BF object(using HAMMING)orb = cv2.ORB_create()img1 = cv2.imread(imgname)img2 = cv2.imread(imgname2)gray2 = cv2.cvtColor(img2, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)gray1 = cv2.cvtColor(img1, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)## Find the keypoints and descriptors with ORBkpts1, descs1 = orb.detectAndCompute(gray1,None)kpts2, descs2 = orb.detectAndCompute(gray2,None)## match descriptors and sort them in the order of their distancebf = cv2.BFMatcher(cv2.NORM_HAMMING, crossCheck=True)matches = bf.match(descs1, descs2)dmatches = sorted(matches, key = lambda x:x.distance)## extract the matched keypointssrc_pts = np.float32([kpts1[m.queryIdx].pt for m in dmatches]).reshape(-1,1,2)dst_pts = np.float32([kpts2[m.trainIdx].pt for m in dmatches]).reshape(-1,1,2)## find homography matrix and do perspective transformM, mask = cv2.findHomography(src_pts, dst_pts, cv2.RANSAC,5.0)h,w = img1.shape[:2]pts = np.float32([ [0,0],[0,h-1],[w-1,h-1],[w-1,0] ]).reshape(-1,1,2)dst = cv2.perspectiveTransform(pts,M)## draw found regionsimg2 = cv2.polylines(img2, [np.int32(dst)], True, (0,0,255), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)cv2.imshow("found", img2)## draw match linesres = cv2.drawMatches(img1, kpts1, img2, kpts2, dmatches[:20],None,flags=2)cv2.imshow("orb_match", res);cv2.waitKey();cv2.destroyAllWindows()
