需要同时提供配置文件和网页文件
实例：
[root@localhost ~]# docker run -it --name html -v /var/www/html/:/usr/share/nginx/html busybox
/ # exit
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a
ConTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
2712632a69b3 busybox "sh" 9 seconds ago Exited (0) 4 seconds ago html
安装nginx并提供测试的配置文件
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install nginx
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /config
[root@localhost ~]# cp -r /etc/nginx/* /config/
[root@localhost ~]# ls /config/
conf.d koi-utf scgi_params
default.d koi-win scgi_params.default
fastcgi.conf mime.types uwsgi_params
fastcgi.conf.default mime.types.default uwsgi_params.default
fastcgi_params nginx.conf win-utf
fastcgi_params.default nginx.conf.default
基于容器html的容器卷挂载数据卷
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name nginx_conf --volumes-from html -v /config:/etc/nginx busybox
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a
ConTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
4ff42fcb86c6 busybox "sh" 33 seconds ago Exited (0) 31 seconds ago nginx_conf
2712632a69b3 busybox "sh" 2 minutes ago Exited (0) 2 minutes ago html
基于容器nginx_conf的容器卷，创建nginx容器
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name nginx -dit -p 80:80 --volumes-from nginx_conf nginx
Unable to find image 'nginx:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/nginx
e5ae68f74026: Pull complete
21e0df283cd6: Pull complete
ed835de16acd: Pull complete
881ff011f1c9: Pull complete
77700c52c969: Pull complete
44be98c0fab6: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:9522864dd661dcadfd9958f9e0de192a1fdda2c162a35668ab6ac42b465f0603
Status: Downloaded newer image for nginx:latest
ec7873759bf89814e2a253a5cc1b812090aa6db134f208101061a6828edd1d63
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
ConTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
ec7873759bf8 nginx "/docker-entrypoint.…" 16 seconds ago Up 13 seconds 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp nginx
查看一下
[root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it nginx /bin/bash
root@ec7873759bf8:/# ls /etc/nginx/
conf.d koi-utf scgi_params
default.d koi-win scgi_params.default
fastcgi.conf mime.types uwsgi_params
fastcgi.conf.default mime.types.default uwsgi_params.default
fastcgi_params nginx.conf win-utf
fastcgi_params.default nginx.conf.default
编写网页文件，随便放一个网站
[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/
[root@localhost html]# ls
[root@localhost html]# ls
css index.html js
[root@localhost html]# cat index.html
别踩白块
score
0
去容器查看一下
root@ec7873759bf8:/# ls /usr/share/nginx/html/
css index.html js
效果图：
