您可以使用json.net以
List<LocationChannelEvent>显示的格式对a进行反序列化和重新序列化，只要您使用custom即可
JsonConverer。这是必需的，因为默认情况下，对象集合在JSON数组之间进行序列化，但是在JSON中，对象集合以单个对象的紧凑形式进行序列化，其中对象属性名称已序列化在称为的字符串数组中仅出现一次
"structure"，并且对象本身表示为值数组，内部数组与结构数组成1-1对应。
因此，如果您创建以下转换器：
public class StructuredListConverter<T> : JsonConverter{ const string typeName = "type"; const string structureName = "structure"; const string listName = "list"; public override bool CanConvert(Type objectType) { if (!typeof(ICollection<T>).IsAssignableFrom(objectType)) return false; // This converter is only implemented for read/write collections. So no arrays. if (objectType.IsArray) return false; return true; } public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, object existingValue, JsonSerializer serializer) { if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.Null) return null; var collection = existingValue as ICollection<T> ?? (ICollection<T>) serializer.ContractResolver.ResolveContract(objectType).DefaultCreator(); var root = JObject.Load(reader); var structure = root[structureName] == null ? null : root[structureName].ToObject<string []>(); if (structure == null) throw new JsonSerializationException("structure not found."); var listToken = root[listName]; if (listToken == null || listToken.Type == JTokenType.Null) return collection; var list = listToken as JArray; if (list == null) throw new JsonSerializationException("list was not an array."); if (list == null || list.Count == 0) return collection; foreach (var item in list) { if (item == null || item.Type == JTokenType.Null) collection.Add(default(T)); else if (item.Type != JTokenType.Array) throw new JsonSerializationException(string.Format("Item was not an array: {0}", item)); else collection.Add(new JObject(item.Zip(structure, (i, n) => new JProperty(n, i))).ToObject<T>()); } return collection; } public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, object value, JsonSerializer serializer) { var contract = serializer.ContractResolver.ResolveContract(typeof(T)) as JsonObjectContract; if (contract == null) throw new JsonSerializationException(string.Format("Type {0} is not mapped to a JSON object.", typeof(T))); var collection = (ICollection<T>)value; writer.WriteStartObject(); // Write item type writer.WritePropertyName(typeName); serializer.Serialize(writer, typeof(T)); // Write structure (property names) var structure = contract.Properties.Where(p => p.Readable && !p.Ignored).Select(p => p.PropertyName).ToList(); writer.WritePropertyName(structureName); serializer.Serialize(writer, structure); // Write array of array of values var query = collection .Select(i => i == null ? null : contract.Properties.Where(p => p.Readable && !p.Ignored).Select(p => p.ValueProvider.GetValue(i))); writer.WritePropertyName(listName); serializer.Serialize(writer, query); writer.WriteEndObject(); }}并如下定义数据模型：
public class LocationChannelEvent : Activity.Channel.Event{ public double Latitude { get; set; } public double Longitude { get; set; } public float? Distance { get; set; } public float? Altitude { get; set; } /// <summary> /// Speed in m/s /// </summary> public float? Speed { get; set; }}public class Location{ [JsonConverter(typeof(StructuredListConverter<LocationChannelEvent>))] public List<LocationChannelEvent> events { get; set; }}public class RootObject{ public Location location { get; set; }}您将能够反序列化和重新序列化显示的JSON。
原型小提琴。
