Mac中下载Tomcat8并配置环境变量

• 安装前环境声明
• 一、Tomcat下载
• 二、环境配置步骤
• • 1.将下载的tar文件，解压到/Library
  • 2.测试运行情况
  • 3. 配置环境变量

mac版本：
Tomcat版本：8.5.73

Tomcat官网：Tomcat 8 Software Downloads

sudo tar -zxvf /Users/bigcatlee/Downloads/apache-tomcat-8.5.73.tar.gz -C /Library

其中/Users/bigcatlee/Downloads/apache-tomcat-8.5.73.tar.gz为我本地下载的路径。

运行前需要先修改tomcat文件夹权限，否则会报如下错误：

Using CATALINA_base:   /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/zulu-8.jdk/Contents/Home
Using CLASSPATH:       /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/bin/bootstrap.jar:/Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:
touch: /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/logs/catalina.out: Permission denied
/Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/bin/catalina.sh: line 504: /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/logs/catalina.out: Permission denied

修改文件夹权限

sudo chmod -R 777 /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73

进入到tomcat/bin目录，运行startup.sh

sh startup.sh

启动成功，运行情况如下：

Using CATALINA_base:   /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/zulu-8.jdk/Contents/Home
Using CLASSPATH:       /Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/bin/bootstrap.jar:/Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:
Tomcat started.

进入浏览器：http://localhost:8080/

修改配置文件.zshrc

vim ~/.zshrc

在文件最后面录入：

# Tomcat8环境变量
export CATALINA_base=/Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73
export CATALINA_HOME=/Library/apache-tomcat-8.5.73
export PATH=$PATH:$CATALINA_HOME/bin

刷新环境变量：

source ～/.zshrc