这是使用以下方法的示例
gridspec.GridSpec：
import matplotlib.pyplot as pltfrom matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpecimport numpy as npx = np.random.rand(50)y = np.random.rand(50)fig = plt.figure()gs = GridSpec(4,4)ax_joint = fig.add_subplot(gs[1:4,0:3])ax_marg_x = fig.add_subplot(gs[0,0:3])ax_marg_y = fig.add_subplot(gs[1:4,3])ax_joint.scatter(x,y)ax_marg_x.hist(x)ax_marg_y.hist(y,orientation="horizontal")# Turn off tick labels on marginalsplt.setp(ax_marg_x.get_xticklabels(), visible=False)plt.setp(ax_marg_y.get_yticklabels(), visible=False)# Set labels on jointax_joint.set_xlabel('Joint x label')ax_joint.set_ylabel('Joint y label')# Set labels on marginalsax_marg_y.set_xlabel('Marginal x label')ax_marg_x.set_ylabel('Marginal y label')plt.show()
