随机代理 -python

from urllib import request, error
import random
proxy_list = [
    {"http":"121.17.210.114:8060"},
    {"http":"60.217.64.237:31923"},
    {"https":"27.42.168.46:48919"},
    {"https":"117.88.5.121:3000"},
    {"https":"101.254.136.130:8080"},
    {"https":"60.184.173.236:808"},
    {"https":"222.85.39.8:808"},
    {"https":"223.240.208.210:8010"},
    {"http":"1211.147.226.4:8118"},
    {"http":"60.217.64.237:31923"}
]

proxy_handler_list = []
for proxy in proxy_list:
    proxy_handler = request.ProxyHandler(proxy)
    proxy_handler_list.append(proxy_handler)
opener_list = []
for proxy_handler in proxy_handler_list:
    opener = request.build_opener(proxy_handler)
    opener_list.append(opener)

url = "http://www.xztu.edu.cn/"
try:
    opener = random.choice(opener_list)
    request.install_opener(opener)

    rsp = request.urlopen(url)
    html = rsp.read().decode()
    
    with open(r"rsp.html", "w",encoding="utf-8") as f:
        f.write(html)
    print("111")
except error.URLError as e:
    print(e)
except Exception as e:
    print(e)