如何基于scrapy中的URL过滤重复的请求

您可以编写用于重复删除的自定义中间件并将其添加到设置中

import osfrom scrapy.dupefilter import RFPDupeFilterclass CustomFilter(RFPDupeFilter):"""A dupe filter that considers specific ids in the url"""    def __getid(self, url):        mm = url.split("&refer")[0] #or something like that        return mm    def request_seen(self, request):        fp = self.__getid(request.url)        if fp in self.fingerprints: return True        self.fingerprints.add(fp)        if self.file: self.file.write(fp + os.linesep)

然后，您需要在settings.py中设置正确的DUPFILTER_CLASS

DUPEFILTER_CLASS = 'scraper.duplicate_filter.CustomFilter'

在那之后应该工作