泛型课堂练习题(韩顺平老师)
定义Employee类
(1)该类包含:private成员变量name,sal,birthday,其中birthday为MyDate类的对象;
(2)为每一个属性定义getter,setter方法;
(3)重写toString方法输出name,sal,birthday
(4)MyDate类包含:private成员变量year,month,year;并为每一个属性定义getter,setter方法;
(5)创建该类的3个对象,并把这些对象放入ArrayList集合中(ArrayList需使用泛型来定义),对集合中的元素进行排序,并遍历输;
排序方式:调用ArrayList的sort方法,传入Comparator对象[使用泛型],先按照name排序,如果name相同,则按生日日期的先后排序。
Employee:
package ch05;
public class Employee {
private String name;
private double sal;//薪水
private MyDate birthday;
public Employee(String name, double sal, MyDate birthday) {
this.name = name;
this.sal = sal;
this.birthday = birthday;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public double getSal() {
return sal;
}
public void setSal(double sal) {
this.sal = sal;
}
public MyDate getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(MyDate birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "nEmployee [name=" + name + ", sal=" + sal + ", birthday=" + birthday + "]";// n换行
}
}
GenericExercise02:
package ch05;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
@SuppressWarnings({"all"})
public class GenericExercise02 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayListemployees = new ArrayList<>();
employees.add(new Employee("tom", 20000, new MyDate(2000, 11, 11)));
employees.add(new Employee("jack", 12000, new MyDate(2001, 12, 12)));
employees.add(new Employee("hsp", 5000, new MyDate(1980, 10, 10)));
System.out.println("employees=" + employees);
employees.sort(new Comparator() {
@Override
public int compare(Employee emp1,Employee emp2) {
if(!(emp1 instanceof Employee && emp2 instanceof Employee)) {
System.out.println("类型不正确...");
return 0;
}
int i = emp1.getName().compareTo(emp2.getName());
if(i != 0) {
return i;
}
return emp1.getBirthday().compareTo(emp2.getBirthday());
}
});
System.out.println("==对雇员进行排序==");
System.out.println(employees);
}
}
MyDate:
package ch05; public class MyDate implements Comparable{ private int year; private int month; private int day; public MyDate(int year, int month, int day) { this.year = year; this.month = month; this.day = day; } public int getYear() { return year; } public void setYear(int year) { this.year = year; } public int getMonth() { return month; } public void setMonth(int month) { this.month = month; } public int getDay() { return day; } public void setDay(int day) { this.day = day; } @Override public String toString() { return "MyDate [year=" + year + ", month=" + month + ", day=" + day + "]"; } @Override public int compareTo(MyDate o) { int yearMinus = year - o.getYear(); if(yearMinus != 0) { return yearMinus; } int monthMinus = month - o.getMonth(); if(monthMinus != 0) { return monthMinus; } return day - o.getDay(); } }



