- apt换源 (20.04)
- Git
- ssh
- vim
- anaconda
- pycharm
- pip
- 未完待续
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak # 备份 sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list # 全部替换为下面 (阿里源) deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse # apt更新升级 sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgradeGit
安装并配置
sudo apt-get install git git config --global user.name "username" git config --global user.email xxx
查看配置
git config --list # 查看全部配置 git config user.name # 查看一个配置ssh
安装并生成ssh key
sudo apt-get install ssh cd ~/.ssh ssh-keygen -o
将.pub文件中的公钥加到远程git平台的ssh配置中
vim安装
sudo apt-get install vim vim ~/.vimrc
配置如下
set nocompatible " 不与 Vi 兼容 syntax on " 打开语法高亮 set showmode " 在底部显示当前处于命令模式还是插入模式 set showcmd " 命令模式下,在底部显示当前键入的指令 set encoding=utf-8 " set t_Co=256 " 启用256色 set autoindent " 自动缩进 set tabstop=4 " 按下 Tab 键时,Vim 显示的空格数 set shiftwidth=4 " 在文本上按下>>、<<或者==时,每一级的字符数 set expandtab " 自动将 Tab 转为空格 set number " 显示行号 " set mouse=a " 设置鼠标可用 set relativenumber " 显示光标所在的当前行的行号,其他行都为相对于该行的相对行号 " set showmatch " 光标遇到圆括号、方括号、大括号时,自动高亮对应的另一个圆括号、方括号和大括号 set ignorecase " 搜索是忽略大小写
设置行号后鼠标复制会将行号一起复制,可复制到"+寄存器解决
ubuntu默认安装的vim没有”+寄存器,解决如下:
sudo apt-get install vim-gtk
https://www.anaconda.com/products/individual#Downloads
pycharmhttps://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download
添加到favorite:pycharm启动首页,右下角Configure中找到Create Desktop Entry点击,然后即可在应用中找到pycharm添加到favorite。
换源
mkdir ~/.pip vim ~/.pip/pip.conf
添加配置如下(清华源)
[global] index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple [install] trusted-host = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn未完待续



