[2021-10-29 03:39:12] saveData.INFO: saveData {"params":{"index":"fulfillments_1","id":5941107,"body":{"id":5941107,"shippingMethodId":null,"shippingMethodName":null,"pluginId":null,"shipToName":"tan2","shipToPhone":null,"shipToSuburb":"FRASER RISE","shipToState":"VIC","shipToPostcode":"3336","shipToCountry":"AU","shipToAddress1":"Second St","shipToAddress2":null,"shipToCompanyName":"eiz","shipToEmail":null,"fromAddress1":"tet-1","fromAddress2":null,"fromSuburb":"Moorabbin","fromState":"VIC","fromCountry":"AU","fromPostcode":"3189","fromCompany_name":"eiz","fromName":"jin2","fromPhone":"47658975","fromEmail":null,"carrierName":null,"labelNumber":[],"fulfillmentStatus":1,"consignments":[],"products":[{"id":4,"account_id":1,"product_id":4,"sku":"124","title":"dsadasds","weight":1,"length":11,"width":11,"height":11,"quantity":0,"location":null,"insured_amount":null,"status":0,"custom_label":null,"custom_label2":null,"custom_label3":null,"img_url":null,"barcode":null,"wms_stock":0,"pivot":{"fulfillment_id":5941107,"product_id":4,"qty":1,"note":null,"sku":"124"}}],"consignmentStatus":0,"picklistStatus":0,"createdAt":"2021-10-26 13:33:03","updatedAt":"2021-10-29 14:39:11","package_info":[{"packObj":[],"qty":"2","weight":"13","length":"6","width":"7","height":"8","package_id":null}],"price":null,"note":null,"tags":[{"id":95,"account_id":1,"parent_id":null,"name":"test","description":"{"name":"test","color":"#eb2f96"}"}],"errors":null,"tracking_status":0,"packageNum":2,"productNum":1,"autoQuoteResult":[],"orders":[],"log":[],"shipToRef":"TJ0000212"}}} []
我们预期的效果是将日志中的内容都格式化显示出来，但是上一篇文章，EFK部署日志系统，搭建完成后日志中的内容还是会都堆在message字段中，这让我们很难查阅，于是便有了第二次尝试（本篇文章依然是根据laravel框架来示例）：
1、docker-compose部署logstash+filebeat,大家可以看到这次我用的是opensearch(等同于Elasticsearch)+opensearch-dashboards(等同于Kibana)，下面是我的docker-compose.yaml文件内容
version: "2.2"
services:
opensearch:
build:
context: dockerfiles
dockerfile: opensearch-no-security.dockerfile
restart: always
container_name: opensearch
image: wangyi/opensearch:latest
environment:
- discovery.type=single-node
ports:
- 9200:9200
- 9600:9600 # required for Performance Analyzer
volumes:
- opensearch-data1:/usr/share/opensearch/data
opensearch-dashboards:
build:
context: dockerfiles
dockerfile: opensearch-dashboards-no-security.dockerfile
image: wangyi/opensearch-dashboard:latest
container_name: opensearch-dashboards
ports:
- 5601:5601
environment:
OPENSEARCH_HOSTS: '["http://opensearch:9200"]' # must be a string with no spaces when specified as an environment variable
filebeat:
build: ./filebeat
restart: "always"
container_name: filebeat
volumes:
- ./storage/logs/:/tools/logs/
user: root
logstash:
depends_on:
- opensearch
image: "docker.elastic.co/logstash/logstash:7.1.0"
volumes:
- ./logstash/logstash.yml:/usr/share/logstash/config/logstash.yml
- ./logstash/conf.d/:/usr/share/logstash/conf.d/
ports:
- "5044:5044"
links:
- opensearch
volumes:
opensearch-data1:
2、其次是我的目录文件
3、然后编辑filebeat文件夹下的Dockerfile文件
FROM docker.elastic.co/beats/filebeat-oss:7.11.0 # Copy our custom configuration file COPY ./filebeat.yml /usr/share/filebeat/filebeat.yml USER root # Create a directory to map volume with all docker log files RUN mkdir /usr/share/filebeat/dockerlogs RUN chown -R root /usr/share/filebeat/ RUN chmod -R go-w /usr/share/filebeat/4、然后继续编辑logstash.yml文件
path.config: /usr/share/logstash/conf.d/*.conf path.logs: /var/log/logstash5、接下来是本篇文章的关键，编辑filebeat配置文件和logstash配置文件 filebeat.yml
filebeat.inputs:
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /tools/logs/saveData/*/*/*.log
fields:
filetype: savedata ## 此处设置的filetype值在logstash配置文件里面需要用到，不同的日志文件创建不同的index,相当于一个标记的作用
- type: log
enabled: true
paths:
- /tools/logs/condition/*/*/*.log
fields:
filetype: condition
setup.ilm.enabled: false
setup.template.settings:
index.number_of_shards: 1
index.number_of_replicas: 0
index.codec: best_compression
output.logstash: ##通过此处来链接logstash服务，将日志分发给logstash，然后再由logstash进行过滤
enabled: true
hosts: ["logstash:5044"]
配置完filebeat.yml我们就需要配置logstash.conf文件
input {
beats {
port => 5044
}
}
filter {
grok {
match => {
"message" => "[%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:logtime}] %{WORD:env}.(?[A-Z]{4,5}): %{WORD:params} %{GREEDYdata:msg} " ##此处的正则仅供参考，我的场景是过滤laravel日志文件的正则表达式
}
}
json {
source => "msg" ##将过滤完的内容转为json格式，不转的话是string格式的，不加这句话不会达到我们预期的效果
}
mutate{
remove_field => ["message"] ##将原本的message字段删除掉
}
}
output {
if [fields][filetype] == "savedata" { ##判断来自于哪一个日志文件，filebeat文件配置
elasticsearch {
index => "savedatas_%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
hosts => ["opensearch:9200"]
}
}
if [fields][filetype] == "condition" {
elasticsearch {
index => "conditions_%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
hosts => ["opensearch:9200"]
}
}
}
这里给大家推荐一个在线的grok测试地址，特别好用GROK在线测试
！！！一切配置就绪，点火，启动docker-compose up -d 服务名称
这里说一下启动顺序
1、opensearch（E）
2、opensearch-dashboards（K）
3、logstash（L）
4、filebeat（F）
我们通过查看日志可以看到服务都已经成功启动
docker logs -f imageId
然后我们查看opensearch-dashboards后台可以看到达到我们文章开头预期的那个效果，所有转存的日志已经被格式化处理。
奥，对 忘了贴出来我的opensearch和opensearch-dashboards的配置文件
目录配置：
cluster.name: docker-cluster # Bind to all interfaces because we don't know what IP address Docker will assign to us. network.host: 0.0.0.0 compatibility.override_main_response_version: true2、opensearch-no-security.dockerfile
FROM opensearchproject/opensearch:1.1.0 RUN /usr/share/opensearch/bin/opensearch-plugin remove opensearch-security COPY --chown=opensearch:opensearch config.d/opensearch.yml /usr/share/opensearch/config/3、opensearch-dashboards.yml
# Copyright 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). # You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # A copy of the License is located at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed # on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR ConDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either # express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing # permissions and limitations under the License. # Description: # Default configuration for OpenSearch Dashboards server.host: "0" opensearch.hosts: ["https://localhost:9200"] #opensearch.ssl.verificationMode: none #opensearch.username: "kibanaserver" #opensearch.password: "kibanaserver" #opensearch.requestHeadersWhitelist: [ authorization,securitytenant ] #opensearch_security.multitenancy.enabled: true ##opensearch_security.multitenancy.tenants.preferred: ["Private", "Global"] #opensearch_security.readonly_mode.roles: ["kibana_read_only"] # Use this setting if you are running opensearch-dashboards without https #opensearch_security.cookie.secure: false4、opensearch-dashboards-no-security.dockerfile
FROM opensearchproject/opensearch-dashboards:1.1.0 RUN /usr/share/opensearch-dashboards/bin/opensearch-dashboards-plugin remove securityDashboards COPY --chown=opensearch-dashboards:opensearch-dashboards config.d/opensearch_dashboards.yml /usr/share/opensearch-dashboards/config/其实这两个（opensearch+opensearch-dashboards）完全可以用Elasticsearch+Kibana代替，看大家需求，Elasticsearch+Kibana的配置文件在上一篇文章中有写出来
这期的文章就写到这里，下一期写不用logstash来过滤日志文件，因为后来发现logstash这个玩意太占CPU，仅仅通过filebeat+es的pipeline就可以实现我们预期的效果，且不耗CPU，过几天写
