注意：这也不适用于非UI Interactive应用程序，例如Windows Services
该包装器可以为您提供所需的功能：
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;public class FileOperationAPIWrapper { /// <summary> /// Possible flags for the SHFileOperation method. /// </summary> [Flags] public enum FileOperationFlags : ushort { /// <summary> /// Do not show a dialog during the process /// </summary> FOF_SILENT = 0x0004, /// <summary> /// Do not ask the user to confirm selection /// </summary> FOF_NOConFIRMATION = 0x0010, /// <summary> /// Delete the file to the recycle bin. (Required flag to send a file to the bin /// </summary> FOF_ALLOWUNDO = 0x0040, /// <summary> /// Do not show the names of the files or folders that are being recycled. /// </summary> FOF_SIMPLEPROGRESS = 0x0100, /// <summary> /// Surpress errors, if any occur during the process. /// </summary> FOF_NOERRORUI = 0x0400, /// <summary> /// Warn if files are too big to fit in the recycle bin and will need /// to be deleted completely. /// </summary> FOF_WANTNUKEWARNING = 0x4000, } /// <summary> /// File Operation Function Type for SHFileOperation /// </summary> public enum FileOperationType : uint { /// <summary> /// Move the objects /// </summary> FO_MOVE = 0x0001, /// <summary> /// Copy the objects /// </summary> FO_COPY = 0x0002, /// <summary> /// Delete (or recycle) the objects /// </summary> FO_DELETE = 0x0003, /// <summary> /// Rename the object(s) /// </summary> FO_RENAME = 0x0004, } /// <summary> /// SHFILEOPSTRUCT for SHFileOperation from COM /// </summary> [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] private struct SHFILEOPSTRUCT { public IntPtr hwnd; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] public FileOperationType wFunc; public string pFrom; public string pTo; public FileOperationFlags fFlags; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public bool fAnyOperationsAborted; public IntPtr hNameMappings; public string lpszProgressTitle; } [Dllimport("shell32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] private static extern int SHFileOperation(ref SHFILEOPSTRUCT FileOp); /// <summary> /// Send file to recycle bin /// </summary> /// <param name="path">Location of directory or file to recycle</param> /// <param name="flags">FileOperationFlags to add in addition to FOF_ALLOWUNDO</param> public static bool Send(string path, FileOperationFlags flags) { try { var fs = new SHFILEOPSTRUCT {wFunc = FileOperationType.FO_DELETe,pFrom = path + ' ' + ' ',fFlags = FileOperationFlags.FOF_ALLOWUNDO | flags }; SHFileOperation(ref fs); return true; } catch (Exception) { return false; } } /// <summary> /// Send file to recycle bin. Display dialog, display warning if files are too big to fit (FOF_WANTNUKEWARNING) /// </summary> /// <param name="path">Location of directory or file to recycle</param> public static bool Send(string path) { return Send(path, FileOperationFlags.FOF_NOConFIRMATION | FileOperationFlags.FOF_WANTNUKEWARNING); } /// <summary> /// Send file silently to recycle bin. Surpress dialog, surpress errors, delete if too large. /// </summary> /// <param name="path">Location of directory or file to recycle</param> public static bool MoveToRecycleBin(string path) { return Send(path, FileOperationFlags.FOF_NOConFIRMATION | FileOperationFlags.FOF_NOERRORUI | FileOperationFlags.FOF_SILENT); } private static bool deleteFile(string path, FileOperationFlags flags) { try { var fs = new SHFILEOPSTRUCT {wFunc = FileOperationType.FO_DELETE,pFrom = path + ' ' + ' ',fFlags = flags }; SHFileOperation(ref fs); return true; } catch (Exception) { return false; } } public static bool DeleteCompletelySilent(string path) { return deleteFile(path, FileOperationFlags.FOF_NOConFIRMATION | FileOperationFlags.FOF_NOERRORUI | FileOperationFlags.FOF_SILENT); } }
