听起来像您想要的那样
[ExecutorService.invokeAll](http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ExecutorService.html#invokeAll%28java.util.Collection%29)，它将以固定顺序返回工作线程的结果，即使它们可以按任意顺序进行调度：
import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import java.util.concurrent.Callable;import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;import java.util.concurrent.Executors;import java.util.concurrent.Future;public class ThreadOrdering { static int NUM_THREADS = 10; public static void main(String[] args) { ExecutorService exec = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NUM_THREADS); class MyCallable implements Callable<Integer> { private final int threadnumber; MyCallable(int threadnumber){ this.threadnumber = threadnumber; } public Integer call() { System.out.println("Running thread #" + threadnumber); return threadnumber; } } List<Callable<Integer>> callables = new ArrayList<Callable<Integer>>(); for(int i=1; i<=NUM_THREADS; i++) { callables.add(new MyCallable(i)); } try { List<Future<Integer>> results = exec.invokeAll(callables); for(Future<Integer> result: results) { System.out.println("Got result of thread #" + result.get()); } } catch (InterruptedException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } catch (ExecutionException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } finally { exec.shutdownNow(); } }}
