✔答案
几个小时后，我正在寻找解决方案，我得到了最简单的解决方案。我认为android库中有一些未完成的测试。所以我只是运行此gradle命令进行清理：
./gradlew clean test
现在就可以了，
StaticDatabaseHelper在这种情况下，我只是模拟类。这是我的最终测试 课程 ：
public class AddressPresenterTest { @Mock private AddressView mView; @Mock private AddressDataSource mDataSource; @Mock private AddressLocalDataSource mLocalDataSource; @Captor ArgumentCaptor<DataSourceCallback<Province>> mProvinceCallbackCaptor; private AddressPresenter mPresenter; @Before public void beforeTest() throws Exception { MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this); mPresenter = new AddressPresenter(mDataSource, mView); mPresenter.setLocalDataSource(mLocalDataSource); } @Test public void When_SelectProvince_DataIsNull_ShowErrorMessage() { mPresenter.getLocalProvinceById(2129023); // Cause data source has callback, we need to capture the callback ArgumentCaptor<Integer> provinceIdCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(Integer.class); verify(mLocalDataSource).fetchProvinceById(provinceIdCaptor.capture(), mProvinceCallbackCaptor.capture()); mProvinceCallbackCaptor.getValue().onFailedLoad(); verify(mView).loadContentError(); }}希望有帮助，谢谢
