您将需要在Jenkins服务器上以Jenkins用户身份创建公用/专用密钥，然后将公用密钥复制到要在目标服务器上进行部署的用户。
步骤1，以用户身份在生成服务器上生成公钥和私钥
jenkins
build1:~ jenkins$ whoamijenkinsbuild1:~ jenkins$ ssh-keygenGenerating public/private rsa key pair.Enter file in which to save the key (/var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa): Created directory '/var/lib/jenkins/.ssh'.Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in /var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.Your public key has been saved in /var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.The key fingerprint is:[...] The key's randomart image is:[...]build1:~ jenkins$ ls -l .sshtotal 2-rw------- 1 jenkins jenkins 1679 Feb 28 11:55 id_rsa-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 411 Feb 28 11:55 id_rsa.pub build1:~ jenkins$ cat .ssh/id_rsa.pubssh-rsa AAAlskdjfalskdfjaslkdjf... jenkins@myserver.com
步骤2，将发布文件的内容粘贴到目标服务器上。
target:~ bob$ cd .sshtarget:~ bob$ vi authorized_keys (paste in the stuff which was output above.)
确保您的.ssh目录具有权限700，并且您的authorized_keys文件具有权限644
步骤3，配置Jenkins
- 在jenkins Web控制面板中，导航到“管理Jenkins”->“配置系统”->“通过SSH发布”
- 输入文件路径，例如“ var / lib / jenkins / .ssh / id_rsa”，或粘贴与目标服务器上相同的内容。
- 输入您的密码，服务器和用户详细信息，一切顺利！
