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JavaScript 在服务中处理$ http响应

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JavaScript 在服务中处理$ http响应

这个想法是您直接使用promise及其promise,然后使用它们的“ then”函数来操作和访问异步返回的响应。

app.factory('myService', function($http) {  var myService = {    async: function() {      // $http returns a promise, which has a then function, which also returns a promise      var promise = $http.get('test.json').then(function (response) {        // The then function here is an opportunity to modify the response        console.log(response);        // The return value gets picked up by the then in the controller.        return response.data;      });      // Return the promise to the controller      return promise;    }  };  return myService;});app.controller('MainCtrl', function( myService,$scope) {  // Call the async method and then do stuff with what is returned inside our own then function  myService.async().then(function(d) {    $scope.data = d;  });});

这是一个稍微复杂一些的版本,用于缓存请求,因此您只能在第一次http://plnkr.co/edit/2yH1F4IMZlMS8QsV9rHv?p=preview发出请求:

app.factory('myService', function($http) {  var promise;  var myService = {    async: function() {      if ( !promise ) {        // $http returns a promise, which has a then function, which also returns a promise        promise = $http.get('test.json').then(function (response) {          // The then function here is an opportunity to modify the response          console.log(response);          // The return value gets picked up by the then in the controller.          return response.data;        });      }      // Return the promise to the controller      return promise;    }  };  return myService;});app.controller('MainCtrl', function( myService,$scope) {  $scope.clearData = function() {    $scope.data = {};  };  $scope.getData = function() {    // Call the async method and then do stuff with what is returned inside our own then function    myService.async().then(function(d) {      $scope.data = d;    });  };});


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