1.sbin/start-all.sh启动所有的Hadoop守护进程。包括NameNode、Secondary NameNode,DataNodeResourceManager, NodeManager
2.sbin/stop-all.sh停止所有的Hadoop守护进程。包括NameNode、Secondary NameNode、DataNode、ResourceManager, NodeManager
3.sbin/start-dfs.sh 启动Hadoop HDFS守护进程NameNode、SecondaryNameNode、DataNode
4.sbin/stop-dfs.sh 停止Hadoop HDFS守护进程NameNode、SecondaryNameNode和DatalNode
5.sbin/hadoop-daemons.sh start namenode 单独启动NameNode守护进程
6.sbin/hadoop-daemons.sh stop namenode 单独停止NameNode守护进程
7.sbin/hadoop-daemons.sh start datanode 单独启动DataNode守护进程
8.sbin/hadoop-daemons.sh stop datanode 单独停止DataNode守护进程
9.sbin/hadoop-daemons.sh start secondarynamenode 单独启动SecondaryNameNode守护进程
10.sbin/hadoop-daemons.sh stop secondarynamenode 单独停止SecondaryNameNode守护进程
11.sbin/start-yarn.sh启动ResourceManager 、NodeManager
12.sbin/stop-yarn.sh停止ResourceManager、NodeManager
13.sbin/yarn-daemon.sh start resourcemanager 单独启动ResourceManager
14.sbin/yarn-daemons.sh start nodemanager 单独启动NodeManager
15.sbin/yarn-daemon.sh stop resourcemanager 单独停止ResourceManager
16.sbin/yarn-daemons.sh stopnodemanager 单独停止NodeManager
17.sbin/mr-jobhistory-daemon.sh start historyserver 手动启动jobhistory
18.sbin/mr-jobhistory-daemon.sh stop historyserver 手动停止jobhistory
