Spring Security不会在它创建的Filter bean上设置订单。这意味着，当Boot为它创建FilterRegistrationBean时，它将获得默认顺序LOWEST_PRECEDENCE。
如果你想在Spring Security之后使用自己的过滤器，则可以为Spring Security的过滤器创建自己的注册并指定顺序。
所以我的问题的答案是：
@Beanpublic FilterRegistrationBean securityFilterChain(@Qualifier(AbstractSecurityWebApplicationInitializer.DEFAULT_FILTER_NAME) Filter securityFilter) { FilterRegistrationBean registration = new FilterRegistrationBean(securityFilter); registration.setOrder(Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1); registration.setName(AbstractSecurityWebApplicationInitializer.DEFAULT_FILTER_NAME); return registration;}@Beanpublic FilterRegistrationBean userInsertingMdcFilterRegistrationBean() { FilterRegistrationBean registrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(); UserInsertingMdcFilter userFilter = new UserInsertingMdcFilter(); registrationBean.setFilter(userFilter); registrationBean.setOrder(Integer.MAX_VALUE); return registrationBean;}
