我的解决方案适用于使用
java或
android插件进行Gradle配置。
java插件定义
compile和
testCompile配置。
compile用于编译项目生产源所需的依赖项。
testCompile用于编译项目测试源所需的依赖项。
让我们在中定义自己的配置
build.gradle:
configurations { download testDownload}接下来让我们创建目录:
libs/compile/downloaded
是download
将存储依赖项的位置;libs/testCompile/downloaded
是testDownload
将存储依赖项的位置。
接下来,我们定义几个任务。
从
download配置中删除依赖项:
task cleanDownloadedDependencies(type: Delete) { delete fileTree('libs/compile/downloaded')}从
testDownload配置中删除依赖项:
task cleanDownloadedTestDependencies(type: Delete) { delete fileTree('libs/testCompile/downloaded')}从
download配置下载依赖项:
task downloadDependencies(type: Copy) { from configurations.download into "libs/compile/downloaded/"}从
testDownload配置下载依赖项:
task downloadTestDependencies(type: Copy) { from configurations.testDownload into "libs/testCompile/downloaded/"}执行上述所有任务以更新依赖关系:
task updateDependencies { dependsOn cleanDownloadedDependencies, cleanDownloadedTestDependencies, downloadDependencies, downloadTestDependencies}接下来,我们定义依赖项:
dependencies { download( 'com.google.pre.gson:gson:+', 'joda-time:joda-time:+', ) testDownload( 'junit:junit:+' )然后,我们告诉哪里
compile和
testCompile配置应使用用于编译的依赖项。
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs/compile', include: '***.jar')}
现在,您可以下载或更新已经下载的依赖项:
./gradlew updateDependencies
如果您使用的是
android插件,则还可以为
androidTestDownload在Android设备上编译和运行测试所需的依赖项添加配置。还可以将某些依赖项作为
aar工件提供。
这是使用
android插件配置Gradle的示例:
...repositories { ... flatDir { dirs 'libs/compile', 'libs/compile/downloaded', 'libs/testCompile', 'libs/testCompileDownloaded', 'libs/androidTestCompile', 'libs/androidTestCompile/downloaded' }}configurations { download testDownload androidTestDownload}android { ...}dependencies { download( 'com.android.support:support-v4:+', 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:+', 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:+', 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:+', 'com.vk:androidsdk:+', 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:+', 'oauth.signpost:signpost-core:+', 'oauth.signpost:signpost-commonshttp4:+', 'org.twitter4j:twitter4j-core:+', 'commons-io:commons-io:+', 'com.google.pre.gson:gson:+', 'org.jdeferred:jdeferred-android-aar:+' ) compile fileTree(dir: 'libs/compile', include: '***.jar') androidTestCompile fileTree(dir: 'libs/androidTestCompile', include: '***.aar') .each { File file -> dependencies.add("compile", [name: file.name.lastIndexOf('.').with { it != -1 ? file.name[0..<it] : file.name }, ext: 'aar'])}fileTree(dir: 'libs/testCompile', include: '***.aar') .each { File file -> dependencies.add("androidTestCompile", [name: file.name.lastIndexOf('.').with { it != -1 ? file.name[0..<it] : file.name }, ext: 'aar'])}


