如何使用Selenium?处理证书Selenium?

对于Firefox，您需要将

accept_untrusted_certs

FirefoxProfile()

True

from selenium import webdriverprofile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()profile.accept_untrusted_certs = Truedriver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=profile)driver.get('https://cacert.org/')driver.close()

对于Chrome，您需要添加参数

--ignore-certificate-errors

ChromeOptions()

from selenium import webdriveroptions = webdriver.ChromeOptions()options.add_argument('ignore-certificate-errors')driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options)driver.get('https://cacert.org/')driver.close()

对于Internet Explorer，您需要设置 所需的功能：

acceptSslCerts

from selenium import webdrivercapabilities = webdriver.DesiredCapabilities().INTERNETEXPLORERcapabilities['acceptSslCerts'] = Truedriver = webdriver.Ie(capabilities=capabilities)driver.get('https://cacert.org/')driver.close()

Actually, according to the

Desired Capabilities

acceptSslCerts

True

acceptSslCerts

boolean

Whether the session should accept all SSL certs by default.

Working demo for Firefox:

>>> from selenium import webdriver

Setting

acceptSslCerts

False

>>> capabilities = webdriver.DesiredCapabilities().FIREFOX>>> capabilities['acceptSslCerts'] = False>>> driver = webdriver.Firefox(capabilities=capabilities)>>> driver.get('https://cacert.org/')>>> print(driver.title)Untrusted Connection>>> driver.close()

Setting

acceptSslCerts

True

>>> capabilities = webdriver.DesiredCapabilities().FIREFOX>>> capabilities['acceptSslCerts'] = True>>> driver = webdriver.Firefox(capabilities=capabilities)>>> driver.get('https://cacert.org/')>>> print(driver.title)Welcome to CAcert.org>>> driver.close()