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使用Python获取文件的最后n行,类似于tail

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使用Python获取文件的最后n行,类似于tail

def tail(f, n, offset=None):    """Reads a n lines from f with an offset of offset lines.  The return    value is a tuple in the form ``(lines, has_more)`` where `has_more` is    an indicator that is `True` if there are more lines in the file.    """    avg_line_length = 74    to_read = n + (offset or 0)    while 1:        try: f.seek(-(avg_line_length * to_read), 2)        except IOError: # woops.  apparently file is smaller than what we want # to step back, go to the beginning instead f.seek(0)        pos = f.tell()        lines = f.read().splitlines()        if len(lines) >= to_read or pos == 0: return lines[-to_read:offset and -offset or None],         len(lines) > to_read or pos > 0        avg_line_length *= 1.3


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