它使用ho1建议的GetCompressedFileSize，以及PaulStack建议的GetDiskFreeSpace，但是使用P /
Invoke。我仅对压缩文件进行了测试，我怀疑它对零碎文件不起作用。
public static long GetFileSizeonDisk(string file) { FileInfo info = new FileInfo(file); uint dummy, sectorsPerCluster, bytesPerSector; int result = GetDiskFreeSpaceW(info.Directory.Root.FullName, out sectorsPerCluster, out bytesPerSector, out dummy, out dummy); if (result == 0) throw new Win32Exception(); uint clusterSize = sectorsPerCluster * bytesPerSector; uint hosize; uint losize = GetCompressedFileSizeW(file, out hosize); long size; size = (long)hosize << 32 | losize; return ((size + clusterSize - 1) / clusterSize) * clusterSize; } [Dllimport("kernel32.dll")] static extern uint GetCompressedFileSizeW([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lpFileName, [Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] out uint lpFileSizeHigh); [Dllimport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, PreserveSig = true)] static extern int GetDiskFreeSpaceW([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lpRootPathName, out uint lpSectorsPerCluster, out uint lpBytesPerSector, out uint lpNumberOfFreeClusters, out uint lpTotalNumberOfClusters);
