HttpServlet实现javadoc声明
Servlet其
service方法的方法
由servlet容器调用以允许servlet响应请求。
这是所有Servlet处理的切入点。Servlet容器实例化您的
Servlet类，并在确定您
Servlet应处理请求时在生成的实例上调用此方法。
HttpServlet是
abstract哪一个类实现通过委托给适当的这种方法
doGet，
doPost，
doXyz方法，根据在请求中使用的HTTP方法。
@Overridepublic void service(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException{ HttpServletRequest request; HttpServletResponse response; if (!(req instanceof HttpServletRequest && res instanceof HttpServletResponse)) { throw new ServletException("non-HTTP request or response"); } request = (HttpServletRequest) req; response = (HttpServletResponse) res; service(request, response);}[...]protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException{ String method = req.getMethod(); if (method.equals(METHOD_GET)) { long lastModified = getLastModified(req); if (lastModified == -1) { // servlet doesn't support if-modified-since, no reason // to go through further expensive logic doGet(req, resp); } else { long ifModifiedSince = req.getDateHeader(HEADER_IFMODSINCE); if (ifModifiedSince < lastModified) { // If the servlet mod time is later, call doGet() // Round down to the nearest second for a proper compare // A ifModifiedSince of -1 will always be less maybeSetLastModified(resp, lastModified); doGet(req, resp); } else { resp.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED); } } } else if (method.equals(METHOD_HEAD)) { long lastModified = getLastModified(req); maybeSetLastModified(resp, lastModified); doHead(req, resp); } else if (method.equals(METHOD_POST)) { doPost(req, resp); } else if (method.equals(METHOD_PUT)) { doPut(req, resp); } else if (method.equals(METHOD_DELETE)) { doDelete(req, resp); } else if (method.equals(METHOD_OPTIONS)) { doOptions(req,resp); } else if (method.equals(METHOD_TRACE)) { doTrace(req,resp); } else { // // Note that this means NO servlet supports whatever // method was requested, anywhere on this server. // String errMsg = lStrings.getString("http.method_not_implemented"); Object[] errArgs = new Object[1]; errArgs[0] = method; errMsg = MessageFormat.format(errMsg, errArgs); resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, errMsg); }}如果您
service从中重写方法
HttpServlet，则会失去该行为，并恢复为所有Servlet请求的单一处理。
