我可以推荐几种解决此任务的方法:
1)简单的,但不灵活:在控制器中使用刚请求参数根据自己的滤波器特性(
name,
from,
to),并且在回购制备相应的查询,例如:
控制器:
@GetMapping("/q")public List<ResponseDto> getAllByQuery( @RequestParam(value = "name", required = false) String name, @RequestParam(value = "from", required = false) @DateTimeFormat(iso = ISO.DATE) LocalDate from, @RequestParam(value = "to", required = false) @DateTimeFormat(iso = ISO.DATE) LocalDate to, Pageable pageable) { return service.getByQuery(name, from, to, pageable);}服务:
public Page<ResponseDto> getByQuery(String name, LocalDate from, LocalDate to, Pageable pageable) { return repo.getByQuery(name, from, to, pageable).map(mapper::toResponseDto);}仓库:
@Query("select m from MyEntity m where " + "(?1 is null or upper(m.name) like concat('%', upper(?1), '%')) " + "and (?2 is null or m.createdAt >= ?2) " + "and (?3 is null or m.createdAt <= ?3)")Page<MyEntity> getByQuery(String name, final LocalDate from, final LocalDate to, final Pageable pageable);然后执行一个请求:
GET http://localhost:8080/q?name=john&from=2019-04-19&to=2019-04-19
2)使用 QueryDsl
。您应该将其添加到您的项目中(您可以在此处找到详细信息),从
QuerydslPredicateExecutor和扩展您的仓库
QuerydslBinderCustomizer,向其中添加一些“调整”:
public interface MyEntityRepo extends JpaRepository<MyEntity, Integer>, QuerydslPredicateExecutor<MyEntity>, QuerydslBinderCustomizer<QMyEntity> { @Override default void customize(@NonNull QuerydslBindings bindings, @NonNull QMyEntity entity) { // Make case-insensitive 'like' filter for all string properties bindings.bind(String.class).first((SinglevalueBinding<StringPath, String>) Stringexpression::containsIgnoreCase); // Add 'between' and 'greater or equal' filter date property bindings.bind(entity.createdAt).all((path, value) -> { Iterator<? extends LocalDate> it = value.iterator(); LocalDate from = it.next(); if (value.size() >= 2) { LocalDate to = it.next(); return Optional.of(path.between(from, to)); // between } else { return Optional.of(path.goe(from)); // greater than or equal } }); }添加服务方式:
public Page<ResponseDto> getAllByQueryDsl(Predicate predicate, Pageable pageable) { return repo.findAll(predicate, pageable).map(mapper::toResponseDto);}添加控制器方法:
@GetMapping("/query-dsl")public Page<ResponseDto> getAllByQueryDsl( @QuerydslPredicate(root = MyEntity.class, bindings = MyEntityRepo.class) Predicate predicate, Pageable pageable) { return service.getAllByQueryDsl(predicate, pageable);}并将
@DateTimeFormat注释添加到实体的“日期”属性中:
@Entitypublic class MyEntity { // ... @DateTimeFormat(iso = ISO.DATE) private LocalDate createdAt;}然后,您可以执行这样的请求:
GET http://localhost:8080/query-dsl?name=john&createdAt=2019-04-15&createdAt=2019-04-19
其中第一个日期是“ from”参数,第二个日期是“ to”参数。如果您仅使用一个日期-它将是’from’参数(大于或等于)。
3)使用 Specification-arg-resolver
库。将其添加到您的项目中(请参阅说明:1和2),然后从
JpaSpecificationExecutor以下位置扩展您的存储库:
public interface MyEntityRepo extends JpaRepository<MyEntity, Integer>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<MyEntity> {}将这样的方法添加到您的控制器中:
@GetMapping("/specification")public Page<ResponseDto> getAllBySpecification( @And({ @Spec(path = "name", spec = LikeIgnoreCase.class), @Spec(path = "createdAt", params = "from", spec = GreaterThanOrEqual.class), @Spec(path = "createdAt", params = "to", spec = LessThanOrEqual.class) }) Specification<MyEntity> specification, Pageable pageable) { return service.getAllBySpecification(specification, pageable);}更新您的服务:
public Page<ResponseDto> getAllBySpecification(final Specification<MyEntity> specification, final Pageable pageable) { return repo.findAll(specification, pageable).map(mapper::toResponseDto);}然后请求您的数据:
GET http://localhost:8080/specification?name=john&from=2019-04-10&to=2019-04-19
4)手动建立规范:
创建一个过滤器类:
@Datapublic class MyFilter implements Specification<MyEntity> { private String name; @DateTimeFormat(iso = ISO.DATE) private LocalDate from; @DateTimeFormat(iso = ISO.DATE) private LocalDate to; @Override public Predicate toPredicate(Root<MyEntity> root, CriteriaQuery<?> query, CriteriaBuilder builder) { List<Predicate> predicates = new ArrayList<>(); if (name != null) predicates.add(builder.like(builder.upper(root.get("name")), "%" + name.toUpperCase() + "%")); if (from != null) predicates.add(builder.greaterThanOrEqualTo(root.get("createdAt"), from)); if (to != null) predicates.add(builder.lessThanOrEqualTo(root.get("createdAt"), to)); return builder.and(predicates.toArray(new Predicate[0])); }}创建一个控制器方法:
@GetMapping("/filter")public Page<ResponseDto> getAllByMyFilter(MyFilter filter, Pageable pageable) { return service.getAllBySpecification(filter, pageable);}然后运行请求:
GET http://localhost:8080/filter?name=john&from=2019-04-10&to=2019-04-19



