好的，所以我正在使用如上所述的方法。
我的要求是：
- 我必须保留主要Chrome配置文件的cookie
- 我必须保留主配置文件的扩展名
- 我不需要主要个人资料的历史记录，打开的标签页，会话等
- 重新启动现有的自定义配置文件后-我无需打开标签就可以将其清除
简而言之，这就是逻辑。
- 首先，我为现有的Google Chrome浏览器配置文件指定目录。
- 如果我们需要创建cookie（即登录某个网站），则可以在google chrome的主要个人资料上进行。
- 完成后，关闭镶边。有些网站保存cookie的时间很长，有些则没有。因此，我们有必要在必要时重新登录主配置文件。不要打开原始镀铬！否则，ChromeDriver会引发一些警告。
- 接下来，我的脚本将必要的文件夹和文件复制到新文件夹中。此文件夹是我们包含所有cookie的新配置文件。我的PC上所有内容的大小都约为 30兆字节 。
- 如果新配置文件的文件夹已存在-则该程序将仅复制cookie文件。那应该不超过 1-2兆 的数据。
这是代码。您可能想要调整一件事或另一件事。
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Data;using System.Drawing;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Windows.Forms;using OpenQA.Selenium;using OpenQA.Selenium.Chrome;using OpenQA.Selenium.Firefox;using OpenQA.Selenium.Support.UI;using OpenQA.Selenium.Internal;using OpenQA.Selenium.Remote;using System.IO;using System.Drawing.Imaging;using System.Management;using System.Text.Regularexpressions;using System.Threading;using System.Diagnostics;using System.Reflection;using System.Threading.Tasks;using System.Collections.Concurrent;using System.Runtime.InteropServices;using System.Net;namespace NAMESPACE{ public class CoreDriver { public IWebDriver driver; public string my_name { get; set; } public int my_port { get; set; } public string default_profile_dir = @"C:UsersUSERNAMEAppDataLocalGoogleChrome"; public string chromedriver_path = @"C:UsersUSERNAMEDownloadschromedriver_win32"; public string site_profile_path; public string site_profile_path_s; public string default_path; public void Initialize() { ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions(); options.AddArgument("--log-level=3"); options.AddArgument("--test-type"); options.AddArgument("--silent"); options.AddArgument("user-data-dir=" + site_profile_path_s); options.AddArgument("--disable-plugins"); // disable flash var driverService = ChromeDriverService.CreateDefaultService(chromedriver_path); driverService.HideCommandpromptWindow = true; driverService.Port = my_port; driver = new ChromeDriver(driverService, options); driver.Manage().Timeouts().ImplicitlyWait(new TimeSpan(0, 0, 14)); driver.Manage().Timeouts().SetPageLoadTimeout(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15)); IJavascriptExecutor jscript = driver as IJavascriptExecutor; jscript.Executescript("return window.stop"); } public void ConfigureProfile() { site_profile_path_s = default_profile_dir + "profile " + my_name; site_profile_path = site_profile_path_s + @"Default"; default_path = default_profile_dir + @"User DataDefault"; if (!Directory.Exists(site_profile_path)) { CreateBlankProfile(); } else { // copy existing chrome profile. Keep cache, extensions, etc. CopyProfileFiles(); // but stay away from opened tabs RemoveOpenedTabsFiles(); } } public void CleanUpOldProfiles() { DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo(default_profile_dir); DirectoryInfo[] directories = di.GetDirectories("profile*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly); if (directories.Count() > 0) { foreach (var folder in directories) { try { Directory.Delete(folder.FullName, true); } catch { } } } } public void CreateBlankProfile() { // new profile direftory CreateIfMissing(); // copy existing chrome profile. Keep cache, extensions, etc. // but stay away from opened tabs CopyProfileFiles(); CopyProfileFolders(); } public void CopyProfileFiles() { // default profile location DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo(default_path); // copy files List<string> file_lib = new List<string>() { "cookies", "Login", "Preferences", "Secur" }; FileInfo[] files = di.GetFiles("*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly); if (files.Count() > 0) { foreach (var file in files) { if (PassFileOrFolder(file.Name, file_lib)) { file.CopyTo(site_profile_path + @"" + file.Name, true); } } } } public void RemoveOpenedTabsFiles() { // default profile location DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo(site_profile_path); // copy files List<string> file_lib = new List<string>() { "Current", "Last" }; FileInfo[] files = di.GetFiles("*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly); if (files.Count() > 0) { foreach (var file in files) { if (PassFileOrFolder(file.Name, file_lib)) { File.Delete(file.FullName); } } } } public void CopyProfileFolders() { // default profile location DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo(default_path); // copy folders List<string> folder_lib = new List<string>() { "databases", "Extension", " Storage", "Web Applications", "File System", "IndexedDB" }; DirectoryInfo[] directories = di.GetDirectories("*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly); if (directories.Count() > 0) { foreach (var folder in directories) { if (PassFileOrFolder(folder.Name, folder_lib)) { DirectoryCopy(folder.FullName, site_profile_path + @"" + folder.Name, true); } } } } private void CreateIfMissing() { Directory.CreateDirectory(site_profile_path); } private static void DirectoryCopy(string sourceDirName, string destDirName, bool copySubDirs) { // Get the subdirectories for the specified directory. DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(sourceDirName); DirectoryInfo[] dirs = dir.GetDirectories(); if (!dir.Exists) { throw new DirectoryNotFoundException( "Source directory does not exist or could not be found: " + sourceDirName); } // If the destination directory doesn't exist, create it. if (!Directory.Exists(destDirName)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(destDirName); } // Get the files in the directory and copy them to the new location. FileInfo[] files = dir.GetFiles(); foreach (FileInfo file in files) { string temppath = Path.Combine(destDirName, file.Name); file.CopyTo(temppath, false); } // If copying subdirectories, copy them and their contents to new location. if (copySubDirs) { foreach (DirectoryInfo subdir in dirs) { string temppath = Path.Combine(destDirName, subdir.Name); DirectoryCopy(subdir.FullName, temppath, copySubDirs); } } } public bool PassFileOrFolder(string input, List<string> library) { foreach (string name in library) { if (input.Contains(name)) { return true; } } return false; } }}请注意，我还实现了一种清理所有配置文件的方法
CleanUpOldProfiles
查看代码，更改目录等。完成后-进行以下调用：
CoreDriver something = new CoreDriver(); // creating an object// settingssomething.my_port = 50150; // multiple chrome instances - will be run on different ports// I am currently having 4 chrome profiles ;)something.my_name = "mynewprofile"; // full profile name will be: 'profile + my_name'. Check the pre of the object.// voidsomething.ConfigureProfile(); // creating new profile or updating existing one, if folder eistssomething.Initialize(); // starting the browser
很抱歉回答很长。希望它以某种方式对你们有帮助:)
