如何使用请求库从http请求中获取IP地址？

事实证明，它涉及其中。

这是使用

requests

包装

_make_request

HTTPConnectionPool

socket.getpeername()

HTTPResponse

对我而言，在python 2.7.3上，该实例在上可用

response.raw._original_response

from requests.packages.urllib3.connectionpool import HTTPConnectionPooldef _make_request(self,conn,method,url,**kwargs):    response = self._old_make_request(conn,method,url,**kwargs)    sock = getattr(conn,'sock',False)    if sock:        setattr(response,'peer',sock.getpeername())    else:        setattr(response,'peer',None)    return responseHTTPConnectionPool._old_make_request = HTTPConnectionPool._make_requestHTTPConnectionPool._make_request = _make_requestimport requestsr = requests.get('http://www.google.com')print r.raw._original_response.peer

产量：

('2a00:1450:4009:809::1017', 80, 0, 0)

嗯，如果涉及代理或响应被分块，

HTTPConnectionPool._make_request

因此，这里有一个新版本的补丁程序

httplib.getresponse

import httplibdef getresponse(self,*args,**kwargs):    response = self._old_getresponse(*args,**kwargs)    if self.sock:        response.peer = self.sock.getpeername()    else:        response.peer = None    return responsehttplib.HTTPConnection._old_getresponse = httplib.HTTPConnection.getresponsehttplib.HTTPConnection.getresponse = getresponseimport requestsdef check_peer(resp):    orig_resp = resp.raw._original_response    if hasattr(orig_resp,'peer'):        return getattr(orig_resp,'peer')

运行：

>>> r1 = requests.get('http://www.google.com')>>> check_peer(r1)('2a00:1450:4009:808::101f', 80, 0, 0)>>> r2 = requests.get('https://www.google.com')>>> check_peer(r2)('2a00:1450:4009:808::101f', 443, 0, 0)>>> r3 = requests.get('http://wheezyweb.readthedocs.org/en/latest/tutorial.html#what-you-ll-build')>>> check_peer(r3)('162.209.99.68', 80)

还检查了是否设置了代理运行；返回代理地址。

更新 2016/01/19

est提供了不需要monkey-patch的替代方法：

rsp = requests.get('http://google.com', stream=True)# grab the IP while you can, before you consume the body!!!!!!!!print rsp.raw._fp.fp._sock.getpeername()# consume the body, which calls the read(), after that fileno is no longer available.print rsp.content

更新 2016/05/19

从评论中复制到此处以提高可见性，Richard KennethNiescior提供了以下已确认可用于请求2.10.0和Python 3的内容。

rsp=requests.get(..., stream=True)rsp.raw._connection.sock.getpeername()

更新 2019/02/22

要求版本为2.19.1的Python3。

resp=requests.get(..., stream=True)resp.raw._connection.sock.socket.getsockname()

更新 2020/01/31

带有请求2.22.0的Python3.8

resp = requests.get('https://www.google.com', stream=True)resp.raw._connection.sock.getsockname()