如何从Java代码运行Unix Shell脚本？

你应该真正看一下Process Builder。它确实是为这种事情而构建的。

ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("myshellscript.sh", "myArg1", "myArg2"); Map<String, String> env = pb.environment(); env.put("VAR1", "myValue"); env.remove("OTHERVAR"); env.put("VAR2", env.get("VAR1") + "suffix"); pb.directory(new File("myDir")); Process p = pb.start();