在macOS的终端terminal中以命令行的形式打开另一个终端窗口

• 当前环境
• 正文

• macOS Catalina 10.15.6

今天突发奇想写个虚拟机后台启动的script，想在script中实现打开另一个虚拟机窗口，但在网上搜了半天也没有搜到。

说时急那时快【误】, 想起macOS的终端是以App的形式存在在launchpad里的。

那我们不就可以用打开App的命令来整活了吗！

查了一下，macOS上有个万能指令open，-a 是打开应用，-n 是建立新的实例。

$ open -a -n /System/Applications/Utilities/Terminal.app

于是就可以成功搞定了！

附上open的一些Usage：

$ open -h          
Warning: Xcode platforms folder not found at "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools". You may have invalid DEVELOPER_DIR or stale xcode-select setting.
Usage: open [-e] [-t] [-f] [-W] [-R] [-n] [-g] [-h] [-s ][-b ] [-a ] [filenames] [--args arguments]
Help: Open opens files from a shell.
      By default, opens each file using the default application for that file.  
      If the file is in the form of a URL, the file will be opened as a URL.
Options: 
      -a                Opens with the specified application.
      -b                Opens with the specified application bundle identifier.
      -e                Opens with TextEdit.
      -t                Opens with default text editor.
      -f                Reads input from standard input and opens with TextEdit.
      -F  --fresh       Launches the app fresh, that is, without restoring windows. Saved persistent state is lost, excluding Untitled documents.
      -R, --reveal      Selects in the Finder instead of opening.
      -W, --wait-apps   Blocks until the used applications are closed (even if they were already running).
          --args        All remaining arguments are passed in argv to the application's main() function instead of opened.
      -n, --new         Open a new instance of the application even if one is already running.
      -j, --hide        Launches the app hidden.
      -g, --background  Does not bring the application to the foreground.
      -h, --header      Searches header file locations for headers matching the given filenames, and opens them.
      -s                For -h, the SDK to use; if supplied, only SDKs whose names contain the argument value are searched.
                        Otherwise the highest versioned SDK in each platform is used.