在编译某些开源项目时，会提示如下内容：
Require upper bound dependencies error for io.airlift:aircompressor:0.15 paths to dependency are:
+-io.hetu.core:presto-vv:1.3.0
+-io.hetu.core:presto-main:1.3.0
+-io.airlift:aircompressor:0.15 (managed) <-- io.airlift:aircompressor:0.16
and
+-io.hetu.core:presto-vv:1.3.0
+-org.apache.pulsar:managed-ledger:2.8.0
+-org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-common:2.8.0
+-io.airlift:aircompressor:0.15 (managed) <-- io.airlift:aircompressor:0.16
and
+-io.hetu.core:presto-vv:1.3.0
+-io.hetu.core:presto-main:1.3.0
+-io.hetu.core:hetu-transport:1.3.0
+-io.airlift:aircompressor:0.15 (managed) <-- io.airlift:aircompressor:0.16
and
+-io.hetu.core:presto-vv:1.3.0
+-io.hetu.core:presto-tests:1.3.0
+-io.hetu.core:presto-main:1.3.0
+-io.airlift:aircompressor:0.15 (managed) <-- io.airlift:aircompressor:0.16
,
Require upper bound dependencies error for com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-yaml:2.11.4 paths to dependency are:
+-io.hetu.core:presto-vv:1.3.0
+-org.apache.pulsar:managed-ledger:2.8.0
+-org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-common:2.8.0
+-com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-yaml:2.11.4 (managed) <-- com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-yaml:2.12.3
]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 5.581 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2021-09-15T14:53:10+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-enforcer-plugin:3.0.0-M3:enforce (default) on project presto-vv: Some Enforcer rules have failed. Look above for specific messages explaining why the rule failed. -> [Hel
p 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
原因及解决方法
这种一般是开启了依赖检查，检查时发现引入的多个依赖中都包含相同的子依赖，而且版本不一致。
所以可以通过设置在某些依赖中排除相同依赖的方法进行解决，如下示例中在kafka依赖中排除log4j等依赖：
org.apache.kafka kafka_2.10 ${dep.kafka.version} log4j log4j org.slf4j slf4j-log4j12 zookeeper org.apache.zookeeper netty io.netty org.scala-lang scala-library
